The influence of investment-cash flow sensitivity and financially constrained on investment

Wahyuni Rusliyana Sari, Farah Margaretha Leon

Abstract


Investment decision making is a crucial process influenced by many factors, such as cash flow. Therefore, it is important for potential investors to understand the stability of cash flow. This study aims to examine cash flow and investment-cash flow sensitivity on investment in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2015. A panel data methodology by a fixed-effect model with cross-section weights, standard errors, and covariance were utilized. It comprises two models, Panel A and B, with each consisting of all samples, and financially constrained grouping by Kaplan and Zingales-index (KZ-index). The finding that investment-cash flow sensitivity and financially constrained had a significant positive on investment. The result suggests it is important for investment decisions. In panel B, Tobin’s Q was significantly applied to unconstrained companies to prevent a negative impact on sales, with the application of the closing price. The managerial implication of this research is addressed to company managers, potential investors, and readers. In conclusion, cash flow, long-term debt, working capital investment, leverage, and asset turnover impacts on investment for all estimations.

JEL Classification: D13, I31, J22

 

How to Cite:

Sari, W. R., & Leon, F. M. (2020). The influence of investment-cash flow sensitivity and financially constrained on investment. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 24(1), 30-39.

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v24i1.3475


Keywords


Cash flow; Financially constrained; Investment-cash flow sensitivity; Investment

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aǧca, Ş., & Mozumdar, A. (2017). Investment-cash flow sensitivity: Fact or fiction? Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 52(3), 1111-1141. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022109017000230

Baños-Caballero, S., García-Teruel, P. J., & Martínez-Solano, P. (2014). Working capital management, corporate performance, and financial constraints. Journal of Business Research, 67(3), 332–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.01.016

Baseri, S., & Hakaki, A. (2018). Analysis of financial leverage, operating leverage and capital venture effect on Tobin’s Q ratio of investment and holding companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange. Advance in Mathematical Finance & Applications, 3(1), 91–96.

Benardi, J. (2010). Pengaruh cash flow terhadap leverage dan investasi serta dampaknya terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan, 10(2), 93–108.

Brown, J. R., & Petersen, B. C. (2009). Why has the investment-cash flow sensitivity declined so sharply? Rising R&D and equity market developments. Journal of Banking and Finance, 33(5), 971–984. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2008.10.009

Chen, H., & Chen, S. (2012). Investment-cash flow sensitivity cannot be a good measure of financial constraints: Evidence from the time series. Journal of Financial Economics, 103(2), 393–410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.08.009

Cheng, B., Ioannou, I., & Serafeim, G. (2014). Corporate social responsibility and access to finance. Strategic Management Journal, 35, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2131

Chosiah, C., Purwanto, B., & Ermawati, W. J. (2019). Dividend policy, investment opportunity set, free cash flow, and company performance : Indonesian’s agricultural sector. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 23(3), 403–417. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v23i3.2517

D’Espallier, B., & Guariglia, A. (2015). Does the investment opportunities bias affect the investment–cash flow sensitivities of unlisted SMEs? European Journal of Finance, 21(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/1351847X.2012.752398

Denis, D. J. (2011). Financial flexibility and corporate liquidity. Journal of Corporate Finance, 17(3), 667–674. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2011.03.006

Ding, S., Guariglia, A., & Knight, J. (2013). Investment and financing constraints in China: Does working capital management make a difference? Journal of Banking and Finance, 37(5), 1490–1507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.03.025

Dogru, T., & Upneja, A. (2019). The Implications of investment–cash flow sensitivities for franchising firms: Theory and evidence from the restaurant industry. Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 60(1), 77–91. https://doi.org/10.1177/1938965518783167

Ek, C., & Wu, G. L. (2018). Investment-cash flow sensitivities and capital misallocation. Journal of Development Economics, 133(February), 220–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2018.02.003

Erickson, T., & Whited, T. M. (2012). Treating measurement error in Tobin’s Q. Review of Financial Studies, 25(4), 1286–1329. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhr120

Farida, A., & Kartika, A. (2016). Analisis pengaruh internal cash flow, insider ownership, profitabilitas, kesempatan investasi dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap capital expenditure. Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi, 23(1), 52–63.

Fazzari, S. M., Hubbard, R. G., Petersen, B. C., Blinder, A. S., & Poterba, J. M. (1988). Financing corporate constraints investment. Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1, 141–206.

Firth, M., Malatesta, P. H., Xin, Q., & Xu, L. (2012). Corporate investment, government control, and financing channels: Evidence from China’s Listed Companies. Journal of Corporate Finance, 18(3), 433–450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2012.01.004

Hadlock, C. J., & Pierce, J. R. (2010). New evidence on measuring financial constraints: Moving beyond the KZ index. Review of Financial Studies, 23(5), 1909–1940. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhq009

Hamidi, M. (2003). Internal cash flows, insider ownership , investment opportunity , dan capital expenditures: Suatu pengujian terhadap hipotesis pecking order dan managerial. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia, 18(3), 271–287. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.6629

John, F., & Muthusamy. (2011). Impact of leverage on firms investment decision. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 2(4), 1–16.

Kaplan, S. N. ., & Zingales, L. (1997). Do investment-cash flow sensitivities provide useful measures of financing constraints? The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112(1), 169–215. Retrieved from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2951280

Kim, T. N. (2014). The impact of cash holdings and external financing on investment-cash flow sensitivity. Review of Accounting and Finance, 13(3), 251–273. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAF-09-2012-0080

Lamont, O., Polk, C., & Saa-Requejo, J. (2001). Financial constraints and stock returns. The Review of Financial Studies, 14(2), 529–554.

Larkin, Y., Ng, L., & Zhu, J. (2018). The fading of investment-cash flow sensitivity and global development. Journal of Corporate Finance, 50(March), 294–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2018.04.003

Lewellen, J., & Lewellen, K. (2016). Investment and cash flow: New evidence. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 51(4), 1135–1164. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002210901600065X

Pamungkas, H. S., & Puspaningsih, A. (2013). Pengaruh keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 17(2), 156–165. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20885/jaai.vol17.iss2.art6

Pindado, J., Requejo, I., & de la Torre, C. (2011). Family control and investment-cash flow sensitivity: Empirical evidence from the Euro zone. Journal of Corporate Finance, 17(5), 1389–1409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2011.07.003

Riaz, Y., Shahab, Y., Bibi, R., & Zeb, S. (2016). Investment-cash flow sensitivity and financial constraints: Evidence from Pakistan. South Asian Journal of Global Business Research, 5(3), 403–423. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAJGBR-08-2015-0054

Sari, W. R. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi harga saham pada perusahaan non-keuangan go public tahun 2004-2013. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 12(1), 61–74. Retrieved from: http://ejournal.ukrida.ac.id/ojs/index.php/MB/article/view/1360

Vadilyev, A. (2017). What drives investment–cash flow sensitivity around the World? An asset tangibility Perspective. Journal of Banking and Finance, 77(January), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2016.12.012

Zutter, C. J., & Smart, S. B. (2019). Principles of Managerial Finance. 15th Edition. Pearson Prentice Hall.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v24i1.3475

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (Journal of Finance and Banking)

Diploma Program of Banking and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang

Published by University of Merdeka Malang

Mailing Address:
2nd floor Finance and Banking Building, Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 57 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Phone: +62 813-3180-1534
Email: jkp@unmer.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0