PENGUKURAN KESEHATAN BANK SYARIAH DENGAN SHARIA COMPLIENCE AND PERFORMANCE

Sutrisno Sutrisno

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to measure the health of Islamic banks which were not only based on the financial performance (CAMEL), but also included the performance of sharia. The financial performance was measured by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), asset quality (NPL), earning Ability (ROA), and liquidity sufficiency (FDR) while sharia performance was measured by education and training grants, profit sharing ratio,  zakah ratio, and Islamic investments ratio. The population in this study were all Islamic banks in Indonesia namely 13 Islamic banks. Furthermore, there were eleven samples of the Islamic banks. It was because there were 2 Islamic banks which were not included in the samples because they officially opened in 2014, so the data had not completed yet. The data in this research was secondary data drawn from the annual financial statements of Islamic banks which had been published. The result showed the contradiction that was banks had high sharia performance, but they had low financial performance.


Keywords


Maqasid Sharia, Zakah Ratio, Profit Sharing Ratio, Sharia Complience, CAMEL

Full Text:

pdf

References


Antonio, M.S., Sanrego, Y.D., & Taufiq, M. 2012. An Analysis of Islamic Banking Performance: Maqasid Index Implementation in Indonesia and Jordania. Journal of Islamic Finance, 1(1): 2289-2109.

Ashraf, M.M. & Zia-ur-Rehman. 2011. The Performance Analysis of Islamic and Conventional Banks: The Pakistan’s Perspective. Journal of Money, Investment and Banking, 22: 99-113.

Bank Indonesia. 2008. Peraturan Bank Indonesia No. 13/1/PBI/2011. Tentang Kesehatan Bank.

Bedoui, M.H.E. 2012. Shari'a-based Ethical Performance Measurement Framework, Working Paper. University of Paris. Sorbonne.

Gul, S., Irshad, F., & Zaman, K. 2011. Factors Affecting Bank Profitability in Pakistan. The Romanian Economic Journal, 14(39): 61-87.

Haron, S. 1996. The Effect of Management Policy on The Performance of Islamic Banks. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 13(2): 63-76.

Kuppusamy, M., Saleh, A.S., & Samudhram, A. 2010. Measurement of Islamic Banks Performance Using a Shari[ah Conformity and Profitability Model. Review of Islamic Economics, 13(2): 35–48.

Mohammed, M.O. & Razak, D.A. 2008. The Performance Measures of Islamic Banking Based on the Maqasid Framework. Working Paper. IIUM International Accounting Conference (INTAC IV).

Moin, M.S. 2008. Performance of Islamic Bank and Conventional Bank in Pakistan: A Comparative Study. Thesis Master Degree. School of Technology and Society. University of Skovde.

Sehrish, S., Saleem, F., Yasir, M., Shehzad, F., & Ahmed, K. 2012. Financial Performance Analysis of Islamic Banks and Conventional Banks in Pakistan: A Comparative Study. Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 5(4): 186-200.

Siamat, D. 2005. Manajemen Lembaga Keuangan: Kebijakan Moneter dan Perbankan. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.

Sutrisno. 2014. Pengaruh Kebijakan Pendanaan dan Risiko terhadap Kebijakan Pembiayaan dan Profitabilitas Bank Syariah. Disertasi (unpublished), Pascasarjana Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Islam Indonesia. Yogyakarta.

Sutrisno. 2015a. Pengaruh Kebijakan Pembiayaan dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Keuangan Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Journal of Management and Business Review, 12(1): 41-56.

Sutrisno. 2015b. Perbankan Syariah antara Idealisme dan Oportunisme: Studi Kasus pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 19(3): 418-430.

Undang-Undang No. 10 Tahun 1998. Tentang Perbankan.

Zubairu, U.M., Sakariyau, O.B. & Dauda, C.K. 2012. Evaluation of Social Reporting Practices of Islamic Banks in Saudi Arabia. Electronic Journal of Business Ethics and Organization Studies, 17(1): 41-50.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v21i1.1234

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (Journal of Finance and Banking)

Diploma Program of Banking and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang

Published by University of Merdeka Malang

Mailing Address:
2nd floor Finance and Banking Building, Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 57 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Phone: +62 813-3180-1534
Email: jkp@unmer.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0