Kinerja Keuangan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Harga Saham dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Intervening

Rico Wijaya

Abstract


This was research conducted to examine the effect of the leverage ratio, activity ratio, and size firm on stock price with dividend policy as a mediating variable the companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2014. This research has a total number of samples 141 samples and using purposive sampling with criteria declare a dividend payout for 3 consecutive years, and the debt to equity ratio, total asset turnover, which is positive. The first result is total asset turnover, Ln_totalasset have a positive effect on dividend payout ratio, and debt to equity don’t have a positive effect on the dividend payout ratio. The second result is total asset turnover, Ln_total assets, and dividend payout ratio have a positive effect on Ln_stock prices and debt to equity don’t have a positive effect on Ln_stock prices. Test results mediating dividend payout ratio is not proven mediates the relationship debt to equity, total asset turn over, and Ln_total  asset on Ln_stock prices. The result of this research proves that there is no influence of dividend policy in the relation of financial performance to stock price.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v21i3.1432


Keywords


Debt to Equity Ratio, Dividend Payout Ratio; Stock Prices; Total Asset Turnover, Total Asset

Full Text:

pdf

References


Abdullah, M.N., Parvez, K., Karim, T., & Tooheen, R.B. 2015. The Impact of Financial Leverage and Market Size on Stock Returns on the Dhaka Stock Exchange: Evidence from Selected Stocks in the Manufacturing Sector. International Journal of Economics, Finance, and Management Sciences, 3(1): 10-15.

Acheampong, P., Agalega, E., & Shibu, A.K. 2014. The Effect of Financial Leverage and Market Size on Stock Returns on the Ghana Stock Exchange: Evidence from Selected Stocks in the Manufacturing Sector. International Journal of Financial Research, 5(1): 125-134.

Al-Tamimi, H.A.H. & Kalli, A.A.B. 2009. Financial Literacy and Investment Decisions of UAE Investors. The Journal of Risk Finance, 10(5): 500-516.

Anthony, R.N. & Govindarajan, V. 2005. Management Control Systems. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Asif, A., Rasool, W., & Kamal, Y. 2011. Impact of Financial Leverage on Dividend Policy: Empirical Evidence from Karachi Stock Exchange-listed Companies. African Journal of Business Management, 5(4): 1312-1324.

Awad, B. 2015. Determinants of Dividend Policy in Kuwait Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Management Review. 3(7): 72-78.

Black, F. 1976. The Dividen Puzzle. Journal of Portofolio Management, 2(2): 215-220.

Darmadji & Fakhruddin. 2011. Pasar Modal di Indonesia. Edisi Ketiga. Salemba Empat: Jakarta.

Dewi, S.C. 2008. Pengaruh Kepemilikan Managerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 10(1): 47–58.

Emamalizadeh, M., Ahmadi, M., & Pouyamanesh, J. 2013. Impact of Financial Leverage on Dividend Policy at Tehran Stock Exchange: A Case Study of Food Industry. African Journal of Business Management, 7(34): 3287-3296.

Fahmi, I. 2012. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Cetakan Kedua. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Ginting, S. & Suriany. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Wira Ekonomi Mikroskil, 3(2): 61-70.

Ghozali, I. & Latan, H. 2014. Partial Least Squares Konsep, Metode dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program WarpPLS 4.0. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP.

Gunarso, P. 2014. Laba Akuntansi, Leverage, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Harga Saham di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan, 16(1): 63-71.

Gordon, M.J. 1959. Dividends, Earnings, and Stock Prices. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 41(2): 99-105

Hadi, N. 2015. Pasar Modal. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Hanim, S., Dzulkirom, M.A.R., & Topowijono. 2015. Analisis Fundamental Saham Syariah dan Saham Kovensional terhadap Kebijakan Pembayaran Dividen (Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di JII dan LQ45 Periode 2010-2013). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 2(2): 1-10.

Hartono, J. 2008. Teori Portofolio dan Analisis Investasi. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Harmono. 2011. Manajemen Keuangan Berbasis Balanced Scorecard Pendekatan Teori, Kasus, dan Riset Bisnis. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Hasan, Md., Uzzaman, A.Md., & Karim, R.A. 2013. The Effect of Dividend Policy on Share Price: An Evaluative Study. IOSR Journal of Economics and Finance, 1(4): 06-11.

Hunjra, A.I., Shahza, M., Chani, M.I., Ul-Hassan, S., & Mustafa, U. 2014. Impact of Dividend Policy, Earning per Share, Return on Equity, Profit after Tax on Stock Prices. International Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, 2(3): 109-115.

Istanti, S.L.W. 2013. Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan LQ45. Potensia, 19(1).

Jensen, M.C. & Meckling, W.H. 1976. Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs, and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4): 305-360.

Kadir, A. 2010. Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Credit Agencies Go Public di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, 11(1): 10-20.

Kasmir. 2011. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Kardianah & Soedjono. 2013. Pengaruh Kepemilikan Institusional, Kebijakan Utang, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, dan Likuiditas terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Jurnal Ilmu & Riset Manajemen, 2(1): 1-21.

Keown, A.J., Scott, D.F., Martin, J.D., & Petty, J.W. 2008. Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Khan, W., Naz, A., Khan, Q., Khan, T., & Mughal, I. 2013. Impact Assessment of Financial Performance and Leverage on Dividend Policy of Pakistan Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industries. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 16(10): 1376-1382.

Khotimah, K. & Murtaqi, I. 2015. The Fundamental Analysis of Indonesian Stock Return Case Study: Listed Public Companies in Sub Sector Food and Beverage for the Period 2003-2013). Journal of Business and Management, 4(1): 95-104.

Kohansal, M.R., Dadrasmoghadam, A., Karmozdi, K.M., & Mohseni, A. 2013. Relationship between Financial Ratios and Stock Prices for the Food Industry Firms in Stock Exchange of Iran. World Applied Programming, 3(10): 512-521.

Martani, D., Mulyono, & Khairurizka, R. 2009. The Effect of Financial Ratios, Firm Size, and Cash Flow From Operating Activities in the interim Report to the Stock Return. Chinese Business Review, 8(6): 44-55.

Menike, M.G.P.D. & Prabath, U.S. 2014. The Impact of Accounting Variables on Stock Price: Evidence from the Colombo Stock Exchange, Sri Lanka. International Journal of Business and Management, 9(5): 125-137.

Miller, M.H. & Modigliani, F. 1961. Dividend Policy, Growth, and the Valuation of Shares. The Journal of Business, 34(4): 411-433.

Murniati, S. 2016. Effect of Capital Structure, Company Size, and Profitability on the Stock Price of Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Information Management and Business Review, 8(1): 23-29.

Mulyadi. 2010. Akuntansi Manajemen. Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Panjaitan, Y., Dewinta, O., & Desinta, K.S. 2004. Analisis Harga Saham, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Risiko terhadap Return yang Diharapkan Investor pada Perusahaan-perusahaan Saham Aktif. Balance, 1(1): 56-72.

Prawira, I.Y., Dzulkirom, M.A.R., & Endang, M.G.W.N.P. 2014. Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen (Studi pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2010-2013). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 15(1): 1-7.

Radoni, A. & Ali, H. 2014. Manajemen Keuangan Modern. Jakarta: Mitra Kencana.

Rahmawati, N.D., Saerang, I.S., & Rate, P.V. 2014. Kinerja Keuangan Pengaruhnya terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan BUMN di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal EMBA, 2(2): 1306-1317.

Rakasetya, G.G., Darminto, & Dzulkirom M.A.R. 2013. Pengaruh Faktor Mikro dan Faktor Makro Ekonomi terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Mining and Mining Services yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2008-2011. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 6(2): 1-12.

Rahmandia, F. 2013. Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Harga Saham Perusahaan di Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaf'tar di BEI Periode 2007-2011. Jurnal Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya, 2(1): 1-21.

Riyanto, B. 2011. Dasar-Dasar Pembelajaran Perusahaan. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Ross, S.A. 1977. The Determination of Financial Structure: The Incentive Signalling Approach. The Bell Journal of Economics, 8(1): 23-40.

Saptadi, A. 2007. Pengaruh Return on Investment (ROI), Price Earning Ratio (PER), dan Earning per Share (EPS) terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Skripsi. Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Sumiadji. 2011. Analisis Variabel Keuangan yang Memengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 3(2): 129-138.

Sutrisno. 2009. Manajemen Keuangan Teori, Konsep, dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Ekonisia.

Syamsuddin, L. 2009. Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan. Cetakan Ketujuh. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Tandelilin, E. 2010. Portofolio dan Investasi: Teori dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Tan, S. & Syarif, A. 2014. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Harga Saham pada Industri Transportation Services di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2009-2012. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 2(2): 116-129.

Ullah, I. & Shah, A. 2014. The Effect of Capital Structure on Abnormal Stock Returns: Evidence from Pakistan. Business & Economic Review, 6(1): 1-18.

Ullah, H., Saqib, S.E., & Usman, H. 2015. The Impact of Dividend Policy on Stock Price Volatility: A Case Study of Selected Firms from Textile Industry in Pakistan. International Journal of Academic Research in Economics and Management Sciences, 4(3): 40-51.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v21i3.1432

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (Journal of Finance and Banking)

Diploma Program of Banking and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang

Published by University of Merdeka Malang

Mailing Address:
2nd floor Finance and Banking Building, Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 57 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Phone: +62 813-3180-1534
Email: jkp@unmer.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0