Financial Volatility Spillover in COVID-19 Pandemic Period: Evidence from the US and ASEAN Stock Market

Authors

  • Rifki Nurfaiz Universitas Indonesia
  • Dony Abdul Chalid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v26i1.6906

Keywords:

BEKK, COVID-19, crisis, garch, multivariate, spillover, recession, volatility.

Abstract

A recession is part of the economic cycle that occurs in a certain period. This article investigates the effects of volatility spillover in the COVID-19 pandemic that occurred in 2020 using stock market index data from the US and ASEAN countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippines. Investigations in the prior, during, and post of the 2008 crisis period were also investigated to analyze the differences between the two. This study used the BEKK-MGARCH model to analyze the spillover effect of volatility between stock indices. The results are not much different from previous research from Vo (2020), where all ASEAN stock markets except the Philippines were affected by the volatility spillover by the US market. In general, from the two periods, each ASEAN index also gives a bidirectional influence of volatility to other ASEAN indices, with the JKSE, KLSE, and SET indices having the most volatility integrated with other indices and the PSE index being the least integrated.

Author Biographies

Rifki Nurfaiz, Universitas Indonesia

Faculty of Economic and Business

Dony Abdul Chalid

Faculty of Economic and Business

References

Bala, Dahiru A and Takimoto, Taro. (2017). Stock markets volatility spillover during financial crisis: A DCC-MGARCH with skewed-t density approach. Borsa Istanbul Review, 17:1, 25-48.

Brooks, Chriss. (2014). Introductory Econometrics for Finance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Cheung, Yin-Wong. (1995). Lag Order and Critical Value of The Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 13:3, 277-280.

Gulzar, Saqib et al. (2019) Financial cointegration and spillover effect of global financial crisis: a study of emerging Asian financial markets. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 32:1, 187-218.

Jang, Hoyoon and Sul Wonsik. (2002). The Asian financial crisis and the co-movement of Asian stock markets. Journal of Asian Economics, 94-104.

Jebran, Khalil et al. (2017). Does volatility spillover among markets varies from normal to turbulent periods? Evidence from emerging markets of Asia. The Journal of Finance and Data Science 3, 20-30.

Karansos, M et al. (2021). Emerging stock market volatility and economic fundamentals: the importance of US uncertainty spillovers, financial and health crises. Annals of Operations Research.

Li, Yanan and Giles, David E. (2015). Modelling volatility spillover effects between developed stock markets and Asian emerging stock markets. International Journal of Finance & Econometrics, 155-177.

Liow, Kim Hiang. (2016). Global financial crisis and cyclical co-movements of Asian financial markets. Journal of Property Investment & Finance, 34:5, 465-495.

Lukas, Elisabeth. (2009). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai tukar riil di Indonesia periode 1990:1-2007:4 dengan metode error correction model.

Malik, K., Sharma, S. and Kaur, M. (2021). Measuring contagion during COVID-19 through volatility spillover of BRIC countries using diagonal BEKK approach. Journal of Economic Studies.

Mishkin, F.S., and E.N. White, (2002). US stock market crashes and their aftermath: implications for monetary policy. NBER Working Paper.

Narayan, P.K. et al (2021). COVID-19 lockdowns, stimulus packages, travel bans, and stock returns. Finance Research Letter, 38.

Vo, Xuan Vinh and Tran, Thi Tuan Anh. (2020). Modelling volatility spillovers from the US equity market to ASEAN. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 59.

Yonghong, Jiang et al. (2017). The Financial Crisis and Co-Movement of Global Stock Markets—A Case of Six Major Economies. Sustainability 2017, 9(2), 26.

Downloads

Published

2022-02-10

Issue

Section

FINANCE AND BANKING