The role of Psycap and Readiness for change of hotel employees in implementing the CHSE protocol

David Kristianto, Endo Wijaya Kartika, Vido Iskandar

Abstract


To prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus, the hotel industry continues to improve, especially with regard to health protocols, therefore the Hotel has started implementing the Cleanliness, Hygiene, Sanitation, and Environment (CHSE) protocol, this protocol was created by the government to increase efforts to prevent and control transmission Covid-19 for the public in public places and facilities to prevent new clusters of transmission. The implementation of the CHSE protocol requires the readiness of all hotel employees to implement it. This research is a causal quantitative research that aims to see the readiness of star hotel employees in Surabaya, Malang, and Batu to implement changes seen from 4 dimensions, namely Self-Efficacy, Optimism, Hope, Resilience. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 68 hotel employees, where the majority of respondents came from the F&B Service department 29 people (42.65%) and the Front Office 18 people (26.47%) F&B Culinary 11 people (16.18%), Housekeeping 6 people ( 8.82%), Security 4 people (5.88%). Data processing in this study uses the help of smart PLS 2.0. From the results of this study it can be concluded that 4 dimensions, namely Self-Efficacy, Optimism, Hope, Resilience have a positive and significant effect on employee readiness in implementing changes.


Keywords


CHSE; Hope; Optimism; Psycap; Readiness for Changes; Resilience

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bandura, A. (2005). Theories Of Personality (sixth edition). Social Cognitive Theory. Mc Graw-Hill.

Armenakis, A. A., Harris, S. G., & Mossholder, K. W. (1993). Creating readiness for organizational change. Human relations, 46(6), 681-703.

Bouckenooghe, D. (2010). Positioning change recipients’ attitudes toward change in the organizational change literature. The Journal of applied behavioral science, 46(4), 500-531.

Choi, M., & Ruona, W. E. (2011). Individual readiness for organizational change and its implications for human resource and organization development. Human resource development review, 10(1), 46-73.

Curry, L. A., Snyder, C. R., Cook, D. L., Ruby, B. C., & Rehm, M. (1997). Role of hope in academic and sport achievement. Journal of personality and social psychology, 73(6), 1257.

Diayudha, L. (2020). Industri perhotelan di Indonesia Pada masa pandemi Covid-19: Analisis deskriptif. Journal FAME: Journal Food and Beverage, Product and Services, Accomodation Industry, Entertainment Services, 3(1).

Fachruddin, D. F., & Mangundjaya, W. (2012). The impact of workplace well-being and psychological capital to individual readiness for change. Proceedings 4th Asian Psychological Association, Jakarta, 5-7.

Fikri, D.A. (2020). Penerapan protokol kesehatan CHSE di hotel dan restoran tingkatkan kepercayaan wisatawan lho!. Oketravel. https://travel.okezone.com/read/2020/08/26/406/2267848/penerapan-protokol-kesehatan-chse-di-hotel-dan-restoran-tingkatkan-kepercayaan-wisatawan-lho?page=2

Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete SPSS 25 (9th ed.). Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro

Goh, S. C., Cousins, J. B., & Elliott, C. (2006). Organizational learning capacity, evaluative inquiry and readiness for change in schools: Views and perceptions of educators. Journal of Educational Change, 7(4), 289-318.

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Mena, J. A. (2012). An assessment of the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in marketing research. Journal of the academy of marketing science, 40(3), 414-433.

Iskandar, V., Kartika, E. W., & Kristianto, D. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Era Kebiasaan Baru Pada Hotel Berbintang Lima Di Surabaya. Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan, 17(2), 187-199.

Kartika, E.W., Tarigan, Z.J.H., Oktavio, A. (2021). Examining the relationship between psycap and readiness for change: Implementation of e-learning among lecturers during covid-19. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 15(4), 245-261.

Kirrane, M., Lennon, M., O’Connor, C., & Fu, N. (2017). Linking perceived management support with employees’ readiness for change: the mediating role of psychological capital. Journal of Change Management, 17(1), 47-66.

Lunenburg, F. C. (2011). Self-efficacy in the workplace: Implications for motivation and performance. International journal of management, business, and administration, 14(1), 1-6.

Luthans, F. (2002). The need for and meaning of positive organizational behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior, 23(6), 695-706.

Luthans, F., & Avolio, B. J. (2003). Authentic leadership development. Positive organizational scholarship, 241, 258.

Luthans, F., & Youssef, C. M. (2004). Human, social, and now positive psychological capital management: Investing in people for competitive advantage. Organizational Dynamics, 33(2), 143-160.

Luthans, K. W., & Jensen, S. M. (2005). The linkage between psychological capital and commitment to organizational mission: A study of nurses. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 35(6), 304-310.

Luthans, F., Avey, J. B., Avolio, B. J., Norman, S. M., & Combs, G. M. (2006). Psychological capital development: toward a micro‐intervention. Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior, 27(3), 387-393.

Luthans, F., Youssef, C. M., & Avolio, B. J. (2007). Psychological capital: Investing and developing positive organizational behavior. Positive organizational behavior, 1(2), 9-24.

Luthans, F., Norman, S. M., Avolio, B. J., & Avey, J. B. (2008). The mediating role of psychological capital in the supportive organizational climate—employee performance relationship. Journal of Organizational Behavior: The International Journal of Industrial, Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Behavior, 29(2), 219-238.

Meria, L., & Tamzil, F. (2021). Pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap kesiapan untuk berubah dan kinerja karyawan. Forum ilmiah, 18(2), 279-290.

Munawaroh, L., & Meiyanto, I. S. (2017). Peranan psychological capital terhadap kesiapan individu untuk berubah yang dimoderatori oleh persepsi dukungan organisasi. Jurnal Psikologi, 44(3), 198-210.

Mardira, S. (2020). Apa itu CHSE pariwisata dan ekonomi kreatif?. Okezone.com. https://www.okezone.com/tren/read/2020/10/09/620/2291190/apa-itu-chse-pariwisata-dan-ekonomi-kreatif

Newman, A., Ucbasaran, D., Zhu, F. E. I., & Hirst, G. (2014). Psychological capital: A review and synthesis. Journal of organizational behavior, 35(S1), S120-S138.

Norman, S., Luthans, B., & Luthans, K. (2005). The proposed contagion effect of hopeful leaders on the resiliency of employees and organizations. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 12(2), 55-64.

Nwanzu, C. L., & Babalola, S. S. (2019). Examining psychological capital of optimism, self-efficacy and self-monitoring as predictors of attitude towards organizational change. International Journal of Engineering Business Management, 11(1), 1-12.

Rafferty, A. E., Jimmieson, N. L., & Armenakis, A. A. (2013). Change readiness: A multilevel review. Journal of management, 39(1), 110-135.

Snyder, C. R., Irving, L. M., & Anderson, J. R. (1991). Hope and health. Handbook of social and clinical psychology: The health perspective, 162, 285-305.

Snyder, C. R. (2000). The past and possible futures of hope. Journal of social and clinical psychology, 19(1), 11-28.

Snyder, C. R. (2002). Hope theory: Rainbows in the mind. Psychological inquiry, 13(4), 249-275.

Werts, C. E., Linn, R. L., & Jöreskog, K. G. (1974). Intraclass reliability estimates: Testing structural assumptions. Educational and Psychological measurement, 34(1), 25-33.

Youssef‐Morgan, C. M., & Luthans, F. (2015). Psychological capital and well‐being. Stress and health: Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress. 31, 180-188.

Zeithaml, V. A., Bitner, M. J., & Gremler, D. D. (2018). Services marketing: Integrating customer focus across the firm. McGraw-Hill Education.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v7i1.6724

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona



Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona

Editorial Office    
Address:Jl. Bandung No. 1 kota Malang 65113  
Phone:+62341580303  
Mobile / Whatsapp:Dhita Paramita A +62 857-2506-0019 
(Operating Hours: Monday - Friday 08.00 - 14.00)
  
Email:[email protected]  
     
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona has been indexed on:

 


Creative Commons License
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

web statistics View My Stats