Analysis of community readiness in the process of revitalizing tourism villages: a case study of Sidoharjo Tourism Village, Yogyakarta

Rina Widiastuti, Nuryuda Irdana, Bima Adi Gunawan, Mutiara Maulida Purnaningtyas

Abstract


Rural tourism has become an alternative concept trend in rural economic development in Indonesia in the last decade. Tourism in rural areas is a business sector expected to improve the economy of rural communities, one of which is in the Sidoharjo Tourism Village located in Kulon Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. According to data from the Tourism Village Network of the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, Sidoharjo Tourism Village is a tourism village with a developing category because of its diverse attractions. However, initial observations show that Sidoharjo as a tourism village product has not fully fulfilled the elements of developing a tourism village ecosystem with a developing category listed in the 2021 Tourism Village Guidelines. Therefore, the revitalization of the Sidoharjo Tourism Village is significant. For that, we need to analyze the readiness of the tourism village ecosystem to support revitalization with the Community Readiness Model approach. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews, observation, and literature study. The study's results revealed that the people of Sidoharjo were in the pre-planning stage. This result shows that the residents of Sidoharjo are not ready to support the revitalization of the Sidoharjo Tourism Village into an advanced tourist village. The analysis results also reveal that the tourism village category developed by the government version does not match the facts at the research location. Sidoharjo Tourism Village has returned to being a tourism village in the pioneer category due to the stagnation in the development of tourism products. 


Keywords


community readiness model; sidoharjo; tourism village.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agusigit. (2022, September 24). Dispar Kulonprogo Gelar Anugerah Desa Wisata. krjogja.com. https://www.krjogja.com/berita-lokal/read/473504/dispar-kulonprogo-gelar-anugerah-desa-wisata

Biro Tata Pemerintahan Setda DIY. (2021). Kependudukan DIY. Pemerintah Provinsi DIY. https://kependudukan.jogjaprov.go.id/statistik/penduduk/jumlahpenduduk/16/0/11/01/34.clear

Folarin, O., & Adeniyi, O. (2020). Does Tourism Reduce Poverty in Sub-Saharan African Countries? Journal of Travel Research, 59(1), 140–155. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287518821736

Haid, M., & Albrecht, J. N. (2021). Sustainable tourism product development: An application of product design concepts. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147957

Jadesta. (2023). Pencarian: Sidoharjo di Desa Wisata. Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif. https://jadesta.kemenparekraf.go.id/search?type=7&submit=1

Kemenparekraf/Baparekraf RI. (2021, April 27). Membangun Ekosistem Desa Wisata Bersama Komunitas. Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif / Badan Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif . https://kemenparekraf.go.id/ragam-pariwisata/membangun-ekosistem-desa-wisata-bersama-komunitas

Liu, Y. L., Chiang, J. Te, & Ko, P. F. (2023). The benefits of tourism for rural community development. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-01610-4

Marlina, N. (2019). Kemandirian masyarakat desa wisata dalam perspektif community based tourism: Studi kasus Desa Ketengger, Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan, 4(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v4i1.4735

Miles, M. P., & Morrison, M. (2020). An effectual leadership perspective for developing rural entrepreneurial ecosystems. Small Business Economics, 54(4), 933–949. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-018-0128-z

Naderi, A., Nasrolahi Vosta, L., Ebrahimi, A., & Jalilvand, M. R. (2019). The contributions of social entrepreneurship and transformational leadership to performance: Insights from rural tourism in Iran. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, 39(9–10), 719–737. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-06-2019-0124

Nooripoor, M., Khosrowjerdi, M., Rastegari, H., Sharifi, Z., & Bijani, M. (2021). The role of tourism in rural development: Evidence from Iran. GeoJournal, 86(4), 1705–1719. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-020-10153-z

Oetting, E. R., Plested, B. A., Edwards, R. W., Thurman, P. J., Kelly, K. J., & Beauvais, F. (2014). Community Readiness for Community Change (L. R. Stanley, Ed.; 2 ed.). Tri-Ethnic Center for Prevention Research Sage Hall, Colorado State University.

Pekerşen, Y., & Kaplan, M. (2022). The perceptions of a local community on tourism development: The case of Akyaka as a Cittaslow. Community Development. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2022.2071956

Putra, A. M., & Ariana, I. N. J. (2021). Manfaat pengembangan desa wisata dari aspek alam, sosial budaya, spiritual, dan ekonomi di kabupaten tabanan. Jurnal Kepariwisataan dan Hospitalitas, 5(2), 209–221.

Putra, D. A. (2018, Desember 10). Data BPS: Indonesia Miliki 1.734 Desa Wisata. Merdeka.com. https://www.merdeka.com/uang/data-bps-indonesia-miliki-1734-desa-wisata.html

Ramadhian, N. (2021, Agustus 1). Berapa Jumlah Desa Wisata di Indonesia? . Kompas.com. https://travel.kompas.com/read/2021/08/01/180600927/berapa-jumlah-desa-wisata-di-indonesia-?page=all

Rosalina, P. D., Dupre, K., & Wang, Y. (2021). Rural tourism: A systematic literature review on definitions and challenges. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 47, 134–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JHTM.2021.03.001

Salouw, E. (2021). IMPLEMENTASI PERAN STAKEHOLDERS DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA (Studi Kasus pada Kepulauan Banda). JURNAL PARIWISATA PESONA, 6(1), 81–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v6i1.5543

Seraphin, H., & Dosquet, F. (2020). Mountain tourism and second home tourism as post COVID-19 lockdown placebo? Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 12(4), 485–500. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-05-2020-0027

Suswanta, Atmojo, M. E., & Sakir. (2020). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Edukatif Berbasis Budidaya Ikan Hias di Dusun Kadisoro, Gilangharjo, Pandak, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. JCommdev-Journal of Community Development & Empowerment, 1(1), 52–58.

Tang, L. (2017). The Overview of the Origin and Research of Rural Tourism Development. Advances in Intelligent Systems Research.

Vaishar, A., & Šťastná, M. (2022). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rural tourism in Czechia Preliminary considerations. Dalam Current Issues in Tourism (Vol. 25, Nomor 2). https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1839027

Wirdayanti, A., Asri, A., Anggono, B. D., Hartoyo, D. R., Indarti, E., Gautama, H., Esti S., H., Harefa, K., Minsia, M., Rumayar Monalisa, Indrijatiningrum, M., Susanti, T., & Ariani, V. (2021). Pedoman Desa Wisata (A. Wirdayanti & V. Ariani, Ed.; 2 ed.). Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Kemaritiman dan Investasi Republik Indonesia).

Zaroh, E. C. (2022). Dampak Desa Wisata Pentingsari Terhadap Kondisi Ekonomi Masyarakat di Dusun Pentingsari Desa Umbulharjo Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman. Society: Jurnal Jurusan Tadris Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 13(1), 28–34.

Zhao, L., & Xia, X. (2020). Tourism and poverty reduction: Empirical evidence from China. Tourism Economics, 26(2), 233–256. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354816619863266




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v8i2.8993

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona

Editorial Office    
Address:Jl. Bandung No. 1 kota Malang 65113  
Phone:+62341580303  
Mobile / Whatsapp:+62 857-2506-0019 (Dhita Paramita A)  
Email:pesona.pariwisata@unmer.ac.id  
     
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona has been indexed on:

 


Creative Commons License
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

web statistics View My Stats