/* ==========================================================================
   Jurnal UNMER — styleSheet (revisi)
   Palet: olive / khaki / krem  |  Aksen pelengkap: bata (hanya tombol Submit)

   Urutan file:
   1. Design tokens
   2. Dasar halaman
   3. Header & navigasi
   4. Beranda (About, tabel .hover)
   5. Daftar isi terbitan & kartu artikel
   6. Issues archive
   7. Footer
   8. Sidebar & blok
   9. Editorial team
  10. Google Scholar chart
  11. Aksesibilitas (fokus)
  12. Animasi (hanya jika pengunjung tidak meminta reduce motion)
  13. Responsif
   ========================================================================== */


/* ==========================================================================
   1. DESIGN TOKENS
   Ganti warna cukup dari sini.
   ========================================================================== */
:root {
    --olive-dark:  #55551e;   /* identitas: footer, judul, tombol */
    --olive-deep:  #3f3f14;   /* teks di atas khaki (kontras aman) */
    --olive-text:  #6B6B1F;   /* teks link di atas latar terang */
    --khaki:       #BAB942;   /* dekorasi: garis, latar judul blok, border */
    --khaki-light: #dedd9a;   /* teks khaki di atas latar olive gelap */
    --cream:       #f0efe0;   /* hover, baris tabel */
    --cream-soft:  #f7f6ec;   /* latar blok dan kartu */
    --accent:      #9A4A2A;   /* aksen pelengkap: tombol Submit */
    --ink:         #2b2b20;   /* teks isi */
    --line:        #e2e0c8;   /* border tipis kartu */

    --ease:        cubic-bezier(0.22, 0.8, 0.24, 1);
    --shadow-1:    0 2px 10px rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.10);
    --shadow-2:    0 14px 32px -12px rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.38);
}


/* ==========================================================================
   2. DASAR HALAMAN
   ========================================================================== */
html {
    background: none;
}

body {
    background-color: var(--cream-soft);
    background-image: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1WLG7tKpbS8dYt3UHqKxTSvn4yZeagtwrMpmqcQNsZav2oqlUnYXq_IQUyiBxnrfoiqTnD74DYSfAOWmgJs6i5CfIZFgZb7QVMpozAFCfCBmzPxjfdRA-weZPiwwWt_yXj_PSb1RbCOCwbgi-CE2sqsXyZhXstCY-9AVAo55Tud5gxLGSuLGBCnMTmUg/s325/10770882-seamless-ornamental-pattern-background-for-continuous-replicate-see-more-seamless-backgrounds-ine.jpg);
    background-repeat: initial;
    color: var(--ink);
    display: block;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
    padding-top: 2.143rem;
    background: white;
}

/* Judul halaman + garis khaki sebagai tanda tangan desain */
.page_title {
    position: relative;
    text-align: justify;
    padding: 0 0 0.6em 0;
}

.page_title::after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    width: 64px;
    height: 4px;
    margin-top: 0.5em;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 2px;
}

section.item.keywords {
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.csl-entry {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.obj_article_details .abstract {
    text-align: justify;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   3. HEADER & NAVIGASI
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_head {
    background: center / cover no-repeat url("https://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/public/journals/17/");
    border-bottom: transparent;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    background-color: transparent;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: inline-block;
    max-width: 100%;
    max-height: 100%;
    margin-top: -35px;
    margin-bottom: -5px;
    padding: 0;
}

/* Lebar tetap hanya untuk desktop (sebelumnya berlaku di semua layar) */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_wrapper_primary_wrapper {
        width: 1180px;
        height: 0;
        padding-left: 1em;
        padding-right: 1em;
    }
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
    padding-left: 1.5em;
    padding-right: 1em;
}

/* Menu user (Login / Register) — khaki di atas header gelap.
   Jika header kamu terang, ganti color menjadi var(--olive-text). */
.pkp_navigation_user > li:last-child > a {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 2rem;
}

.pkp_navigation_user a {
    padding-top: 0.5rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.357rem;
    margin-right: 0;
    line-height: 1rem;
    color: var(--khaki);
    text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li:first-child a {
    margin-left: 1em;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
    display: inline-block;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);   /* terbaca di atas gambar header */
}

/* Garis khaki yang "tergambar" dari tengah saat hover (desktop) */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
        background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki)) 50% calc(100% - 0.35rem) / 0 2px no-repeat;
        transition: background-size 0.35s var(--ease);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus {
        background-size: calc(100% - 2rem) 2px;
    }
}

/* Dropdown: garis atas khaki + bayangan olive */
.pkp_navigation_primary ul {
    border-top: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease), background-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary ul a:focus {
    translate: 4px 0;
}

/* Ikon hamburger (mobile) */
.pkp_site_nav_toggle > span::before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle > span::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--khaki);
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle > span {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 24px;
    height: 19px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    text-indent: -9999px;
    overflow: hidden;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   4. BERANDA
   ========================================================================== */
.homepage_about {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border-top: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    padding: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    font-size: 14px;
    text-align: justify;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more,
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more {
    color: var(--olive-text);
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary {
    font-size: 0.93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    margin-top: 0.714rem;
    text-align: justify;
}

/* Tabel info jurnal */
.hover {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
}

.hover th {
    height: 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.hover td {
    height: 0;
    padding-top: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
    border-bottom: 0 solid #fff;
    text-align: center;
}

.hover td a {
    width: 100%;
    display: block;
}

.hover tr {
    background: var(--cream);
    color: #fff;
}

.hover tr:hover {
    background-color: var(--cream);
}

.hover tr a {
    color: #000;
    padding-left: 1em;
}

.hover a:hover {
    color: #000;
}

.tableContent {
    width: 399.5px;
    height: 114.5px;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   5. DAFTAR ISI TERBITAN & KARTU ARTIKEL
   ========================================================================== */
.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .description {
    text-align: justify;
}

/* Judul section (mis. "Articles") */
.obj_issue_toc .section > h2 {
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    border-left: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    background-color: var(--cream);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    padding: 0.35em 0.8em !important;
}

ul.galleys_links {
    list-style: none;
}

/* Kartu artikel */
.obj_article_summary {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    width: 100%;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    padding: 0.6em 1em;
    background-color: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    font-weight: 300;
    text-transform: none;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Hover memakai translate, bukan padding, agar layout tidak melompat */
.obj_article_summary:hover {
    padding: 0.6em 1em;
    background-color: var(--cream);
    border-left-color: var(--khaki);
    translate: 0 -3px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.obj_article_summary .cover {
    display: block;
    float: left;
    width: 70px;
    height: auto;
    margin-right: 15px;
}

.obj_article_summary > .title {
    font-weight: 600;
    font-size: 16px;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_article_summary > subtitle {
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* Judul: garis bawah khaki tergambar dari kiri saat hover */
.obj_article_summary > .title a {
    display: block;
    width: fit-content;
    max-width: 100%;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki)) 0 100% / 0 2px no-repeat;
    transition: background-size 0.35s var(--ease);
}

.obj_article_summary > .title a:hover,
.obj_article_summary > .title a:focus {
    background-size: 100% 2px;
}

.obj_article_summary .authors {
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 16px;
    text-transform: none;
}

.obj_galley_link {
    display: inline-block;
    background-color: #fff;
    width: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    padding-left: 10px;
    text-decoration: initial;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   6. ISSUES ARCHIVE
   ========================================================================== */
.obj_issue_summary {
    margin: 0 3em 0 1.6em;
    padding-left: 1em;
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive > li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 2em 0 0 0.7em;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   7. FOOTER
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_brand_footer {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    display: none;
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    border-top: 0 solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: 1.5rem solid var(--khaki);
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
    background: var(--khaki);
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    padding: 1em;
}

.pkp_footer_content a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_footer_content a:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #fff;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   8. SIDEBAR & BLOK
   ========================================================================== */
.pkp_structure_sidebar:before {
    border-left: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.pkp_block {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 10px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    padding: 1px !important;
    margin: 0 0 15px !important;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease), box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_block:hover {
    translate: 0 -2px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

/* Judul blok: khaki dipertahankan, teks dibuat gelap agar terbaca */
.pkp_block .title {
    display: block;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    width: 100%;
    height: 40px;
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-top: 10px;
    padding-left: 10px;
    background-color: var(--khaki);
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--olive-dark);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    text-align: left;
}

.pkp_block .content {
    display: block;
    margin: 0;
    background-color: var(--cream-soft);
}

.pkp_block .content ul li {
    padding: 2px 0 2px 10px;
    background-color: var(--cream-soft);
}

.block ul {
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.block li:before {
    display: none;
}

.block li {
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_block li {
    border-radius: 0;
    position: relative;
    background-color: #fff;
    display: block;
}

.pkp_block ul > li a {
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    padding: 0.5rem 0.5rem;
    display: flex;
}

.pkp_block ul > li a:hover {
    text-decoration: none;
    background-color: var(--cream);
}

/* Tombol Make a Submission: satu-satunya elemen beraksen bata */
.pkp_block.block_make_submission a {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 0.7rem 10px;
    background-color: var(--accent);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_block.block_make_submission a:hover,
.pkp_block.block_make_submission a:focus {
    background-color: var(--olive-dark);
    color: #fff;
}

/* Sidemenu */
ul.sidemenu {
    margin-top: 0;
    padding-left: 0 !important;
}

ul.sidemenu.full {
    margin: 0;
}

ul.sidemenu li:before {
    display: none;
}

ul.sidemenu li a {
    display: block;
    padding: 0.35rem 0.6rem;
    border-left: 3px solid transparent;
    background-color: var(--cream-soft);
    font-family: 'Lato', Helvetica, sans-serif;
    font-size: 1em;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease),
                background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

ul.sidemenu li a:hover,
ul.sidemenu li a:focus {
    background-color: var(--cream);
    border-left-color: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    text-decoration: none;
    translate: 3px 0;
}

/* Struktur lama (OJS 2) */
#leftSidebar div.block span.blockTitle,
#rightSidebar div.block span.blockTitle {
    padding: 0;
    border-bottom: 0 solid;
    background: #fff;
    color: #e5e5e6;
    text-transform: none !important;
    font-size: 1em;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   9. EDITORIAL TEAM
   ========================================================================== */
.editorial-list {
    position: relative;
}

.editorial-list li {
    margin-bottom: 1.125rem;
}

.editorial-list .img-profile {
    position: absolute;
    width: 95px;
    height: 105px;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 0.5rem;
}

.editorial-list .img-profile .imgthumb {
    width: 80px;
    height: 90px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 auto;
    object-fit: fill;
}

.editorial-list .img-profile img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
}

.team-content {
    margin-left: 100px;
    min-height: 130px;
}

.team-content .ico-label {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
}

.team-aff ul li {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

.team-aff ul li .tm_label {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 80px;
}

.team-aff ul li .ico-label {
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    margin-right: 0.5rem;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   10. GOOGLE SCHOLAR CHART
   ========================================================================== */
#customblock-google-scholar .citation-box {
    padding: 12px 14px 14px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
}

/* Satu baris: tahun | bar | jumlah */
#customblock-google-scholar .cr {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
}

#customblock-google-scholar .cy {
    flex: 0 0 34px;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

#customblock-google-scholar .cn {
    flex: 0 0 28px;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-align: right;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

/* Reset tampilan bawaan browser */
#customblock-google-scholar meter {
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    -moz-appearance: none;
    appearance: none;
    flex: 1;
    height: 12px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 6px;
    background: #d9d8c4;
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Chrome, Edge, Safari */
#customblock-google-scholar meter::-webkit-meter-bar {
    background: #d9d8c4;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 6px;
    height: 12px;
}

#customblock-google-scholar meter::-webkit-meter-optimum-value,
#customblock-google-scholar meter::-webkit-meter-suboptimum-value,
#customblock-google-scholar meter::-webkit-meter-even-less-good-value {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #BAB942, #8f8e2a);
    border-radius: 6px;
    transition: width 0.4s ease;
}

/* Firefox */
#customblock-google-scholar meter::-moz-meter-bar {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, #BAB942, #8f8e2a);
    border-radius: 6px;
}

#customblock-google-scholar .cr:hover meter {
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.35);
}

/* "by Google Scholar" dan tombol: sama-sama di tengah */
#customblock-google-scholar .citation-by,
#customblock-google-scholar .citation-box > p:last-child {
    text-align: center;
    margin: 0;
}

#customblock-google-scholar .citation-by {
    margin-top: 10px;
    font-size: 11px;
    color: #6b6b5f;   /* sedikit lebih gelap dari #777 untuk kontras */
}

#customblock-google-scholar .citation-box > p:last-child {
    margin-top: 10px;
}

#customblock-google-scholar .citation-link {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 7px 16px;
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: 4px;
    transition: background 0.2s ease, color 0.2s ease;
}

#customblock-google-scholar .citation-link:hover {
    background: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}


/* ==========================================================================
   11. AKSESIBILITAS
   ========================================================================== */
:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--khaki);
    outline-offset: 3px;
}


/* ==========================================================================
   12. ANIMASI
   Semua gerak berada di dalam prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference.
   Pengunjung yang meminta "reduce motion" mendapat halaman statis yang utuh.
   ========================================================================== */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-rise {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(22px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-fade {
        from { opacity: 0; }
        to   { opacity: 1; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-grow {
        from { width: 0; }
        to   { width: 64px; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-sheen {
        0%, 70% { translate: -130% 0; }
        100%    { translate: 230% 0; }
    }

    /* Satu momen pembuka: konten utama naik, sidebar muncul bertahap */
    .pkp_structure_main {
        animation: jp-rise 0.6s var(--ease) backwards;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
        animation: jp-fade 0.6s var(--ease) backwards;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.30s; }
    .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block:nth-child(5) { animation-delay: 0.40s; }

    /* Garis di bawah judul halaman memanjang */
    .page_title::after {
        animation: jp-grow 0.6s var(--ease) 0.15s backwards;
    }

    /* Kilau berjeda di tombol Make a Submission (satu-satunya gerak berulang) */
    .pkp_block.block_make_submission a::after {
        content: "";
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 40%;
        background: linear-gradient(100deg, transparent, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.45), transparent);
        pointer-events: none;
        animation: jp-sheen 5s var(--ease) infinite;
    }

    .pkp_block.block_make_submission a:hover::after,
    .pkp_block.block_make_submission a:focus::after {
        animation-play-state: paused;
    }

    /* Kilau melintas di judul blok saat blok di-hover */
    .pkp_block .title::after {
        content: "";
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 40%;
        background: linear-gradient(100deg, transparent, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5), transparent);
        translate: -130% 0;
        pointer-events: none;
    }

    .pkp_block:hover .title::after {
        translate: 230% 0;
        transition: translate 0.8s var(--ease);
    }
}

/* Berbasis scroll, tanpa JavaScript.
   Chrome, Edge, Safari 26+; browser lain menampilkan konten biasa. */
@supports (animation-timeline: view()) {
    @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

        @keyframes jp-reveal {
            from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(18px); }
            to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
        }

        @keyframes jp-progress {
            from { scale: 0 1; }
            to   { scale: 1 1; }
        }

        @keyframes jp-bar-grow {
            from { clip-path: inset(0 100% 0 0 round 6px); }
            to   { clip-path: inset(0 0 0 0 round 6px); }
        }

        /* Kartu artikel muncul saat masuk layar */
        .obj_article_summary {
            animation: jp-reveal linear both;
            animation-timeline: view();
            animation-range: entry 0% entry 28%;
        }

        /* Bar Google Scholar "tumbuh" saat masuk layar */
        #customblock-google-scholar meter {
            animation: jp-bar-grow linear both;
            animation-timeline: view();
            animation-range: entry 0% entry 60%;
        }

        /* Progress baca di tepi atas layar */
        body::before {
            content: "";
            position: fixed;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            height: 3px;
            z-index: 9999;
            background: var(--khaki);
            transform-origin: left;
            pointer-events: none;
            animation: jp-progress linear both;
            animation-timeline: scroll(root);
        }
    }
}


/* ==========================================================================
   13. RESPONSIF
   ========================================================================== */
@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .obj_article_details .abstract {
        text-align: left;
    }

    .homepage_about {
        padding: 14px;
    }

    .obj_issue_summary {
        margin: 0 0 0 0.5em;
        padding-left: 0.5em;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .cover {
        width: 56px;
        margin-right: 10px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   NAVBAR UTAMA (desktop) — bar olive, garis khaki berkilau, dropdown krem
   Tempel di AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */
@media (min-width: 992px) {

    /* Bar: gradien olive + garis khaki di tepi bawah */
    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        position: relative;
        border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0;
        border-bottom: 4px solid transparent;
        background-color: transparent;
        background-image:
            linear-gradient(90deg, var(--khaki), #f1f0a8, var(--khaki)),
            linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.97), rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.97));
        background-size: 200% 4px, 100% 100%;
        background-position: 0% 100%, 0 0;
        background-repeat: repeat-x, no-repeat;
        background-origin: border-box, border-box;
        box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        background: transparent;
    }

    /* Link utama: putih, garis khaki tergambar dari tengah saat hover */
    #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        padding: 0.95rem 1.1rem;
        border-radius: 6px 6px 0 0;
        color: #fff;
        font-weight: 500;
        letter-spacing: 0.02em;
        text-shadow: none;
        background:
            linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki)) 50% calc(100% - 0.55rem) / 0 2px no-repeat;
        transition: background-size 0.35s var(--ease),
                    background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                    color 0.25s var(--ease);
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li > a:hover,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a:focus,
    #navigationPrimary > li:hover > a,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a[aria-expanded="true"] {
        color: #f4f3c4;
        background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
        background-size: calc(100% - 2.2rem) 2px;
        text-decoration: none;
    }

    /* Panah kecil di menu "About" yang berputar saat dropdown terbuka */
    #navigationPrimary > li > a[aria-haspopup="true"]::after {
        content: "";
        position: static;
        display: inline-block;
        width: 0.42em;
        height: 0.42em;
        margin-left: 0.55em;
        border: 0;
        border-right: 2px solid currentColor;
        border-bottom: 2px solid currentColor;
        background: none;
        rotate: 45deg;
        translate: 0 -0.15em;
        transition: rotate 0.25s var(--ease), translate 0.25s var(--ease);
    }

    #navigationPrimary > li:hover > a[aria-haspopup="true"]::after,
    #navigationPrimary > li > a[aria-expanded="true"]::after {
        rotate: 225deg;
        translate: 0 0.1em;
    }

    /* Dropdown: latar krem, tanpa biru, aksen khaki */
    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu {
        min-width: 220px;
        margin-top: 0;
        padding: 0.3rem 0;
        background: var(--cream-soft);
        border: 0;
        border-top: 3px solid var(--khaki);
        border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px;
        box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
        overflow: hidden;
    }

    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu li {
        background: transparent;
    }

    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu a {
        display: block;
        padding: 0.65rem 1.1rem;
        border-left: 3px solid transparent;
        background: transparent;
        color: var(--olive-dark);
        font-weight: 500;
        text-shadow: none;
        translate: none;
        transition: padding-left 0.25s var(--ease),
                    background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                    border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
    }

    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu a:hover,
    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu a:active {
        padding-left: 1.4rem;
        background: var(--cream);
        border-left-color: var(--khaki);
        color: var(--olive-dark);
        text-decoration: none;
        translate: none;
        outline-offset: -3px;
    }

    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu a:focus-visible {
        outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    }

    /* Tombol Search: pil outline putih, terisi khaki saat hover */
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search {
        display: inline-flex;
        align-items: center;
        gap: 0.45rem;
        padding: 0.4rem 1.1rem;
        border: 1.5px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
        border-radius: 999px;
        background: transparent;
        color: #fff;
        font-weight: 500;
        text-shadow: none;
        transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                    border-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                    color 0.25s var(--ease);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search .fa {
        transition: rotate 0.3s var(--ease), scale 0.3s var(--ease);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search:focus {
        background: var(--khaki);
        border-color: var(--khaki);
        color: var(--olive-deep);
        text-decoration: none;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search:hover .fa,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper .pkp_search:focus .fa {
        rotate: -12deg;
        scale: 1.15;
    }
}

/* Animasi navbar — hanya jika pengunjung tidak meminta reduce motion */
@media (min-width: 992px) and (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-nav-line {
        from { background-position: 0% 100%, 0 0; }
        to   { background-position: 200% 100%, 0 0; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-nav-drop {
        from { opacity: 0; translate: 0 -8px; }
        to   { opacity: 1; translate: 0 0; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-nav-menu-in {
        from { opacity: 0; translate: 0 -6px; }
        to   { opacity: 1; translate: 0 0; }
    }

    /* Garis khaki bergerak pelan di tepi bawah bar */
    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        animation: jp-nav-line 8s linear infinite;
    }

    /* Item menu muncul berurutan saat halaman dibuka */
    #navigationPrimary > li {
        animation: jp-nav-drop 0.5s var(--ease) backwards;
    }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0.05s; }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.15s; }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(5) { animation-delay: 0.25s; }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(6) { animation-delay: 0.30s; }
    #navigationPrimary > li:nth-child(7) { animation-delay: 0.35s; }

    /* Dropdown meluncur turun saat dibuka */
    #navigationPrimary .dropdown-menu {
        animation: jp-nav-menu-in 0.25s var(--ease);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   BERANDA — ABOUT THE JOURNAL
   Tabel info jadi kartu berikon, paragraf pembuka disorot, logo jadi kartu.
   Tempel di AKHIR file CSS. Ikon memakai Font Awesome 4 (sudah dipakai tema
   OJS kamu, terlihat dari ikon Search di navbar).
   ========================================================================== */

/* Judul section + garis khaki yang memanjang saat kursor masuk */
.homepage_about > h2 {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 1.1rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.7rem;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
}

.homepage_about > h2::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 44px;
    height: 4px;
    border-radius: 2px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    transition: width 0.4s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about:hover > h2::after {
    width: 96px;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Tabel info → grid kartu (ikon | label di atas isi)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.homepage_about table.data,
.homepage_about table.data tbody {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border: 0;
}

.homepage_about table.data tbody {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 300px), 1fr));
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 1.2rem;
}

.homepage_about table.data tr {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 44px 1fr;
    column-gap: 12px;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 12px 14px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:hover {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border-left-color: var(--khaki);
    translate: 0 -3px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

/* Baris "Citation Analysis" (terakhir) selebar penuh */
.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

.homepage_about table.data td {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    background: none;
    text-align: left;
}

/* Label */
.homepage_about table.data td:first-child {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 1;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 0.78rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.03em;
}

.homepage_about table.data td:first-child strong {
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* Isi. text-indent + clip-path menyembunyikan tanda ":" di awal teks
   (tanda itu berasal dari isi halaman; kalau mau, hapus ": " di HTML) */
.homepage_about table.data td:last-child {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 2;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.45;
    text-indent: -0.5em;
    clip-path: inset(-8px -8px -8px 0);
}

/* Menetralkan warna hitam inline dari editor OJS */
.homepage_about table.data td span[style],
.homepage_about table.data td a[style] {
    color: var(--ink) !important;
}

/* Link di dalam isi: olive, garis khaki tergambar saat hover */
.homepage_about table.data td a[style] {
    color: var(--olive-text) !important;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki)) 0 100% / 0 2px no-repeat;
    transition: background-size 0.35s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about table.data td a[style]:hover,
.homepage_about table.data td a[style]:focus {
    color: var(--olive-dark) !important;
    background-size: 100% 2px;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Ikon bulat per baris
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.homepage_about table.data tr::before {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / 3;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
    width: 40px;
    height: 40px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-text));
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    font: normal normal normal 17px/1 FontAwesome;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--cream);
    transition: scale 0.3s var(--ease), box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Selang-seling khaki agar grid berirama */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(3n+2)::before {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--khaki), #d0cf6a);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:hover::before {
    scale: 1.1;
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(1)::before  { content: "\f02d"; }  /* Journal title */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(2)::before  { content: "\f292"; }  /* Initials */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(3)::before  { content: "\f031"; }  /* Abbreviation */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(4)::before  { content: "\f073"; }  /* Frequency */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(5)::before  { content: "\f0c1"; }  /* DOI */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(6)::before  { content: "\f02f"; }  /* Print ISSN */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(7)::before  { content: "\f0ac"; }  /* Online ISSN */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(8)::before  { content: "\f007"; }  /* Editor-in-Chief */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(9)::before  { content: "\f0c0"; }  /* Managing Editor */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(10)::before { content: "\f19c"; }  /* Publisher */
.homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(11)::before { content: "\f080"; }  /* Citation Analysis */

/* Baris Citation Analysis: link jadi pil. font-size 0 pada span menyembunyikan
   tanda ":" dan "|" di antara link */
.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child {
    text-indent: 0;
    clip-path: none;
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child > span {
    font-size: 0;
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child a[style] {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 4px 8px 4px 0;
    padding: 0.28rem 0.9rem;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease),
                background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child a[style]::after {
    content: "\f08e";
    margin-left: 0.5em;
    font: normal normal normal 0.8em/1 FontAwesome;
    opacity: 0.6;
    display: inline-block;
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease), opacity 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child a[style]:hover,
.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child a[style]:focus {
    background-color: var(--olive-dark);
    border-color: var(--olive-dark);
    color: #fff !important;
    translate: 0 -2px;
}

.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child a[style]:hover::after,
.homepage_about table.data tr:last-child td:last-child a[style]:focus::after {
    opacity: 1;
    translate: 2px -2px;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Paragraf deskripsi
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.homepage_about > p {
    line-height: 1.7;
}

/* Paragraf pertama disorot sebagai kotak pembuka */
.homepage_about > p:nth-of-type(1) {
    padding: 14px 18px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 0 10px 10px 0;
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Logo (SINTA, ISSN, COPE, Creative Commons) → kartu
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.homepage_about > table:not(.data),
.homepage_about > table:not(.data) tbody {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) tr {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(110px, 1fr));
    gap: 10px;
    margin-top: 1.2rem;
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: auto;
    min-height: 76px;
    padding: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line) !important;
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Garis khaki di tepi atas yang melebar dari tengah saat hover */
.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 50%;
    width: 0;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    translate: -50% 0;
    transition: width 0.35s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:hover {
    translate: 0 -4px;
    border-color: var(--khaki) !important;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:hover::before {
    width: 100%;
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td a,
.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td div {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 100%;
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) img {
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    max-height: 48px;
    filter: grayscale(0.55) opacity(0.85);
    transition: filter 0.3s var(--ease), scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:hover img {
    filter: none;
    scale: 1.08;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Animasi (hanya jika pengunjung tidak meminta reduce motion)
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-ab-rise {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(14px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-ic-ring {
        from { box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--cream), 0 0 0 3px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.55); }
        to   { box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--cream), 0 0 0 14px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0); }
    }

    @keyframes jp-ic-pop {
        0%   { scale: 1; }
        45%  { scale: 1.28; }
        100% { scale: 1.1; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-ic-swing {
        0%, 100% { rotate: 0deg; }
        25%      { rotate: -14deg; }
        75%      { rotate: 14deg; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-ic-spin {
        to { rotate: 360deg; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-ic-bounce {
        0%, 100% { translate: 0 0; }
        40%      { translate: 0 -6px; }
        70%      { translate: 0 2px; }
    }

    /* Kartu muncul berurutan saat halaman dibuka */
    .homepage_about table.data tr {
        animation: jp-ab-rise 0.5s var(--ease) backwards;
    }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(1)  { animation-delay: 0.04s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(2)  { animation-delay: 0.08s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(3)  { animation-delay: 0.12s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(4)  { animation-delay: 0.16s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(5)  { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(6)  { animation-delay: 0.24s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(7)  { animation-delay: 0.28s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(8)  { animation-delay: 0.32s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(9)  { animation-delay: 0.36s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(10) { animation-delay: 0.40s; }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(11) { animation-delay: 0.44s; }

    /* Hover: ikon membal + cincin khaki menyebar */
    .homepage_about table.data tr:hover::before {
        animation: jp-ic-pop 0.45s var(--ease) both,
                   jp-ic-ring 0.7s ease-out;
    }

    /* Ikon yang punya gerak khas */
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(4):hover::before {   /* kalender: berayun */
        animation: jp-ic-swing 0.7s var(--ease), jp-ic-ring 0.7s ease-out;
        scale: 1.1;
    }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(5):hover::before {   /* tautan: bergoyang */
        animation: jp-ic-swing 0.6s var(--ease), jp-ic-ring 0.7s ease-out;
        scale: 1.1;
    }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(6):hover::before {   /* printer: melompat */
        animation: jp-ic-bounce 0.6s var(--ease), jp-ic-ring 0.7s ease-out;
        scale: 1.1;
    }
    .homepage_about table.data tr:nth-child(7):hover::before {   /* globe: berputar */
        animation: jp-ic-spin 0.9s var(--ease), jp-ic-ring 0.7s ease-out;
        scale: 1.1;
    }

    /* Kartu logo juga muncul berurutan */
    .homepage_about > table:not(.data) td {
        animation: jp-ab-rise 0.5s var(--ease) backwards;
    }
    .homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0.50s; }
    .homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.58s; }
    .homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.66s; }
    .homepage_about > table:not(.data) td:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.74s; }
}

/* Layar kecil */
@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .homepage_about table.data tbody {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .homepage_about > p:nth-of-type(1) {
        padding: 12px 14px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   CURRENT ISSUE (beranda) — cover melayang, kartu terbitan, tombol PDF pil
   Tempel di AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */

/* Judul section */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2 {
    position: relative;
    margin-bottom: 0.4em;
    padding-bottom: 0.45em;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue > h2::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 64px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    background: var(--khaki);
}

/* Judul volume */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
    margin: 0.6em 0 14px;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    letter-spacing: 0.01em;
}

/* Banner terbitan: cover di kiri, info di kanan */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 28px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    padding: 24px 28px;
    background:
        radial-gradient(circle at 92% 12%, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.28), transparent 42%),
        linear-gradient(135deg, var(--cream-soft), var(--cream));
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-top: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading::after {
    display: none; /* matikan clearfix bawaan OJS */
}

/* Lingkaran dekoratif di latar banner */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    right: -50px;
    bottom: -70px;
    width: 220px;
    height: 220px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 28px solid rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.16);
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* Cover: bayangan statis di tanah, gambar yang melayang */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    float: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 12%;
    right: 12%;
    bottom: 0;
    height: 14px;
    background: radial-gradient(ellipse at center, rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.42), transparent 70%);
    pointer-events: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    display: block;
    width: 170px;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 6px;
    border: 3px solid #fff;
    box-shadow: 0 16px 30px -10px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.55);
    transition: filter 0.3s var(--ease), rotate 0.4s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover:hover img,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover:focus img {
    filter: brightness(1.05) saturate(1.1);
    rotate: -2deg;
}

/* Tanggal terbit: lencana pil */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published {
    position: relative;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 7px 16px;
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    border-radius: 999px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    font-size: 14px;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published .label {
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    font-weight: 400;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .published .value {
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 600;
}

/* Nama rubrik (Social and Humaniora, dst.) */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .section > h3 {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 22px 0 12px;
    padding: 5px 16px;
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    font-size: 0.85rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.05em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue ul.cmp_article_list {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue ul.cmp_article_list > li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

/* Meta: penulis di kiri, halaman sebagai lencana di kanan */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .meta {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 12px;
    margin: 4px 0 2px;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .authors {
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-style: italic;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .pages {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    padding: 2px 11px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .pages::before {
    content: "pp. ";
    font-weight: 400;
}

/* Tombol PDF */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary ul.galleys_links {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 8px 0 4px;
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    width: auto;
    padding: 3px 16px;
    background-color: var(--olive-dark);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.03em;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                color 0.25s var(--ease),
                translate 0.25s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link::before {
    content: "\2193";
    font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .obj_galley_link:focus {
    background-color: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    translate: 0 -2px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

/* DOI */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary a[href*="doi.org"] {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: none;
    word-break: break-all;
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary a[href*="doi.org"]:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Ikon & angka statistik */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary > img {
    height: 15px;
    width: auto;
    margin-right: 3px;
    vertical-align: -3px;
    opacity: 0.7;
}

/* Tombol View All Issues */
.pkp_page_index .current_issue a.read_more {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: 14px;
    padding: 9px 22px;
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    border-radius: 999px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                color 0.25s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue a.read_more::after {
    content: "\2192";
    font-family: inherit;
    margin: 0;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue a.read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue a.read_more:focus {
    background: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue a.read_more:hover::after,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue a.read_more:focus::after {
    translate: 6px 0;
}

/* Animasi: cover melayang (hanya jika pengunjung tidak meminta reduce motion) */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-float {
        0%   { transform: translateY(0)     rotate(-1.2deg); }
        100% { transform: translateY(-12px) rotate(1.2deg); }
    }

    @keyframes jp-float-shadow {
        0%   { transform: scale(1);    opacity: 1; }
        100% { transform: scale(0.72); opacity: 0.55; }
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading {
        animation: jp-rise 0.6s var(--ease) backwards;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
        animation: jp-float 3.6s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover::after {
        animation: jp-float-shadow 3.6s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
    }

    /* Berhenti melayang saat di-hover, supaya mudah diklik */
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover:hover img,
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover:hover::after,
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover:focus img,
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover:focus::after {
        animation-play-state: paused;
    }

    /* Lingkaran dekoratif berputar sangat pelan */
    @keyframes jp-orbit {
        to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading::before {
        animation: jp-orbit 40s linear infinite;
        border-style: dashed;
    }
}

/* Responsif */
@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .heading {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 14px;
        padding: 20px 16px;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
        width: 150px;
    }

    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .obj_article_summary .meta {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 6px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   EDITORIAL TEAM — kartu per peran, anggota sebagai kartu kecil
   Tempel di AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */

/* Judul halaman + garis khaki */
.page_editorial_team > h1 {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 1.6em;
    padding-bottom: 0.5em;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page_editorial_team > h1::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 64px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    background: var(--khaki);
}

/* Breadcrumb */
.page_editorial_team .cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.page_editorial_team .cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.page_editorial_team .cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.page_editorial_team .cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    color: var(--khaki);
}

/* Tombol Edit (hanya tampil untuk admin) */
.page_editorial_team .cmp_edit_link {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 1.2em;
    padding: 3px 14px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.page_editorial_team .cmp_edit_link:hover {
    background: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* Kartu peran */
.page_editorial_team #group {
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 22px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page_editorial_team #group:hover {
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -2px;
}

/* Header peran: pita olive */
.page_editorial_team #group > h4 {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 13px 22px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.07em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* Penanda kecil di depan nama peran */
.page_editorial_team #group > h4::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.3);
}

/* Editor in Chief: header khaki sebagai penekanan */
.page_editorial_team div#group:first-of-type > h4 {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-bottom-color: var(--olive-dark);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page_editorial_team div#group:first-of-type > h4::before {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22);
}

.page_editorial_team div#group:first-of-type li {
    font-size: 15.5px;
}

/* Isi */
.page_editorial_team .member {
    padding: 18px 20px 14px;
}

/* Paragraf kosong ( ) bawaan Editor in Chief */
.page_editorial_team .member > p {
    display: none;
}

.page_editorial_team .member ul {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(320px, 1fr));
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

/* Anggota: kartu kecil */
.page_editorial_team .member li {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 14px 12px 40px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 10px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.55;
    color: var(--ink);
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Bulatan penanda anggota */
.page_editorial_team .member li::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 14px;
    top: 1.15em;
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.28);
    transition: scale 0.3s var(--ease),
                background-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page_editorial_team .member li:hover {
    background: var(--cream);
    border-left-color: var(--khaki);
    translate: 0 -3px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.page_editorial_team .member li:hover::before {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    scale: 1.3;
}

/* Nama (link): tebal, garis khaki tergambar saat hover */
.page_editorial_team .member li a {
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki)) 0 100% / 0 2px no-repeat;
    transition: background-size 0.35s var(--ease);
}

.page_editorial_team .member li a:hover,
.page_editorial_team .member li a:focus {
    background-size: 100% 2px;
}

/* Animasi */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-team-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(14px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    /* Kartu peran muncul berurutan saat halaman dibuka */
    .page_editorial_team #group {
        animation: jp-team-in 0.55s var(--ease) backwards;
    }

    .page_editorial_team #group:nth-of-type(1) { animation-delay: 0.05s; }
    .page_editorial_team #group:nth-of-type(2) { animation-delay: 0.15s; }
    .page_editorial_team #group:nth-of-type(3) { animation-delay: 0.25s; }

    /* Kilau melintas di header saat kartu di-hover */
    .page_editorial_team #group > h4::after {
        content: "";
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 40%;
        background: linear-gradient(100deg, transparent, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.32), transparent);
        translate: -130% 0;
        pointer-events: none;
    }

    .page_editorial_team #group:hover > h4::after {
        translate: 230% 0;
        transition: translate 0.9s var(--ease);
    }

    /* Anggota muncul bertahap di dalam kartu */
    .page_editorial_team .member li {
        animation: jp-team-in 0.5s var(--ease) backwards;
    }

    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(2)  { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(3)  { animation-delay: 0.15s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(4)  { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(5)  { animation-delay: 0.25s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(6)  { animation-delay: 0.30s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(7)  { animation-delay: 0.35s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(8)  { animation-delay: 0.40s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(9)  { animation-delay: 0.45s; }
    .page_editorial_team .member li:nth-child(10) { animation-delay: 0.50s; }
}

/* Responsif */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .page_editorial_team .member ul {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .page_editorial_team #group > h4 {
        padding: 12px 16px;
        font-size: 0.88rem;
    }

    .page_editorial_team .member {
        padding: 14px 12px 10px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   EDITORIAL TEAM — IKON & LINK YANG JELAS TERLIHAT
   Tempel di AKHIR file CSS (setelah blok Editorial Team sebelumnya).
   ========================================================================== */

/* ---- Ikon judul peran (ganti bulatan kecil) ---- */
.page_editorial_team div#group > h4::before {
    width: 22px;
    height: 22px;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    background: var(--khaki);
    -webkit-mask: var(--ic) center / contain no-repeat;
            mask: var(--ic) center / contain no-repeat;
}

/* Editor in Chief: mahkota */
.page_editorial_team div#group:nth-of-type(1) > h4::before {
    --ic: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M3 18h18v2H3zM3 7l4.5 4L12 4l4.5 7L21 7l-2 9H5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* Managing Editor: tas kerja */
.page_editorial_team div#group:nth-of-type(2) > h4::before {
    --ic: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill-rule='evenodd' d='M9 3h6a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v2h3a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v9a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V9a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h3V5a2 2 0 0 1 2-2zm0 2v2h6V5H9z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* Associate Editors: dua orang */
.page_editorial_team div#group:nth-of-type(3) > h4::before {
    --ic: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Ccircle cx='9' cy='8' r='3.6'/%3E%3Cpath d='M2 20c0-3.6 3-6 7-6s7 2.4 7 6z'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='17.5' cy='9' r='2.8'/%3E%3Cpath d='M17 14.2c3.2.2 5.5 2 5.5 5.2H18c0-2-.4-3.7-1-5.2z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* ---- Avatar anggota (ganti bulatan kecil) ---- */
.page_editorial_team .member li {
    padding-left: 54px;
    min-height: 28px;
}

.page_editorial_team .member li::before {
    left: 13px;
    top: 12px;
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    background-color: transparent;
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 28 28'%3E%3Ccircle cx='14' cy='14' r='14' fill='%23BAB942'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='14' cy='11' r='4.5' fill='%2355551e'/%3E%3Cpath d='M5 23c1.2-4.6 4.6-6.8 9-6.8s7.8 2.2 9 6.8A13.9 13.9 0 0 1 14 28 13.9 13.9 0 0 1 5 23z' fill='%2355551e'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    background-size: contain;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.page_editorial_team .member li:hover::before {
    background-color: transparent;
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 28 28'%3E%3Ccircle cx='14' cy='14' r='14' fill='%2355551e'/%3E%3Ccircle cx='14' cy='11' r='4.5' fill='%23dedd9a'/%3E%3Cpath d='M5 23c1.2-4.6 4.6-6.8 9-6.8s7.8 2.2 9 6.8A13.9 13.9 0 0 1 14 28 13.9 13.9 0 0 1 5 23z' fill='%23dedd9a'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    scale: 1.12;
}

/* ---- Link nama: terlihat bisa diklik tanpa perlu hover ---- */
.page_editorial_team .member li a {
    padding: 0 3px;
    margin: 0 -1px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    font-weight: 700;
    background: linear-gradient(rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.38), rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.38))
                0 100% / 100% 0.5em no-repeat;
    -webkit-box-decoration-break: clone;
            box-decoration-break: clone;
    transition: background-size 0.3s var(--ease),
                color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Ikon panah keluar sebagai penanda link eksternal */
.page_editorial_team .member li a::after {
    content: "";
    display: inline-block;
    width: 0.8em;
    height: 0.8em;
    margin-left: 4px;
    vertical-align: -0.04em;
    background: var(--olive-text);
    -webkit-mask: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M14 3h7v7h-2V6.41l-9.29 9.3-1.42-1.42L17.59 5H14V3zM5 5h6v2H5v12h12v-6h2v6a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V7a2 2 0 0 1 2-2z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;
            mask: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath d='M14 3h7v7h-2V6.41l-9.29 9.3-1.42-1.42L17.59 5H14V3zM5 5h6v2H5v12h12v-6h2v6a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V7a2 2 0 0 1 2-2z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                background-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Hover/focus: blok penanda memenuhi tinggi teks, ikon bergeser */
.page_editorial_team .member li a:hover,
.page_editorial_team .member li a:focus {
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    background-size: 100% 100%;
}

.page_editorial_team .member li a:hover::after,
.page_editorial_team .member li a:focus::after {
    translate: 2px -2px;
    background: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* Fokus keyboard yang jelas */
.page_editorial_team .member li a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: 2px;
}

/* ---- Gerak ikon ---- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-team-pop {
        0%   { transform: scale(1)    rotate(0); }
        40%  { transform: scale(1.3)  rotate(-10deg); }
        100% { transform: scale(1)    rotate(0); }
    }

    /* Ikon peran "melompat" sekali saat kartu di-hover */
    .page_editorial_team #group:hover > h4::before {
        animation: jp-team-pop 0.6s var(--ease);
    }
}

/* Layar kecil */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .page_editorial_team .member li {
        padding-left: 50px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   PEER REVIEWER — kartu reviewer bernomor (versi revisi)
   Ganti seluruh blok PEER REVIEWER yang lama dengan ini.
   ========================================================================== */

/* Breadcrumb */
.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: 1em;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    color: var(--khaki);
}

/* Judul halaman */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) > .page_title {
    margin: 0 0 1.2em;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    text-align: left;
}

/* Wadah paling luar = grid */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) > .member {
    counter-reset: reviewer;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(320px, 1fr));
    gap: 14px;
    align-items: stretch;
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Banner pembuka (item pertama grid) */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) > .member::before {
    content: "Our peer reviewers are experts from universities in Indonesia, Malaysia and Australia.";
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    padding: 14px 20px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Wadah BERSARANG (akibat tag tidak tertutup) dibuat transparan.
   Perhatikan: ".member .member" = hanya yang berada di dalam .member lain,
   jadi wadah paling luar TIDAK ikut terkena. */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:has(.member) {
    display: contents;
}

/* Kartu reviewer */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) {
    counter-increment: reviewer;
    position: relative;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    min-width: 0;
    float: none;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 16px 18px 20px 68px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.6;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Lencana nomor */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member))::before {
    content: counter(reviewer);
    position: absolute;
    left: 18px;
    top: 16px;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.28);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1;
    transition: background 0.3s var(--ease),
                color 0.3s var(--ease),
                scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Garis khaki di dasar kartu, tergambar saat hover */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member))::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 3px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    transform: scaleX(0);
    transform-origin: left;
    transition: transform 0.45s var(--ease);
}

.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):hover {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -4px;
}

.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):hover::before {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    color: #fff;
    scale: 1.12;
}

.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):hover::after {
    transform: scaleX(1);
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Nama reviewer (link) — terlihat bisa diklik sejak awal:
   warna olive, garis bawah khaki permanen, dan ikon panah kecil ↗.
   Saat hover: latar khaki muncul dan panah bergeser.
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a {
    display: inline;
    padding: 1px 3px;
    margin: 0 -3px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 1.08em;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                color 0.25s var(--ease),
                text-decoration-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

/* Ikon panah: penanda bahwa ini link keluar */
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a::after {
    content: "\2197";
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 4px;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--khaki);
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a:hover,
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    text-decoration-color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a:hover::after,
.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a:focus-visible::after {
    translate: 2px -2px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) > a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: 2px;
}

/* Animasi masuk */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-reviewer-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(16px) scale(0.98); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-reviewer-badge {
        0%   { transform: scale(1)    rotate(0); }
        40%  { transform: scale(1.25) rotate(-12deg); }
        100% { transform: scale(1)    rotate(0); }
    }

    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) > .member::before,
    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) {
        animation: jp-reviewer-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):nth-child(3n+1) { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):nth-child(3n+2) { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):nth-child(3n)   { animation-delay: 0.30s; }

    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)):hover::before {
        animation: jp-reviewer-badge 0.55s var(--ease);
    }
}

/* Layar kecil */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) > .member {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .page:has(> .page_title + .member) .member .member:not(:has(.member)) {
        padding-left: 62px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   CONTACT — banner alamat + kartu kontak
   Tempel di AKHIR file CSS. (Tombol Edit tidak di-styling.)
   ========================================================================== */

/* Judul halaman + garis khaki */
.page_contact > h1 {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 1.4em;
    padding-bottom: 0.5em;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    text-align: left;
}

.page_contact > h1::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 64px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    background: var(--khaki);
}

/* Grid utama: alamat melebar penuh, dua kartu kontak berdampingan */
.page_contact .contact_section {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));
    gap: 18px;
    align-items: stretch;
}

/* ---- Banner alamat ---- */
.page_contact .address {
    position: relative;
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    padding: 22px 26px 22px 92px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* Ikon pin lokasi */
.page_contact .address::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 26px;
    top: 50%;
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
    margin-top: -24px;
    background: var(--khaki)
        url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%233f3f14' d='M12 2a7 7 0 0 0-7 7c0 5 7 13 7 13s7-8 7-13a7 7 0 0 0-7-7zm0 9.5A2.5 2.5 0 1 1 12 6.5a2.5 2.5 0 0 1 0 5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")
        center / 26px no-repeat;
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.3);
}

.page_contact .address p {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 14.5px;
}

.page_contact .address p:first-child {
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page_contact .address p:nth-child(2) {
    margin: 2px 0 4px;
    font-size: 1.3rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* ---- Kartu kontak ---- */
.page_contact .contact {
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page_contact .contact:hover {
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -4px;
}

/* Header kartu: Support = olive, Principal = khaki (penekanan) */
.page_contact .contact h3 {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 13px 22px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.95rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.07em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page_contact .contact.primary h3 {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-bottom-color: var(--olive-dark);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* Isi kartu */
.page_contact .contact > div {
    margin: 0 22px;
}

.page_contact .contact > div:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 22px;
}

.page_contact .contact .name {
    margin-top: 20px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.page_contact .contact .affiliation {
    margin-top: 4px;
    color: #6a6a55;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.55;
}

/* Baris telepon: ikon + nomor */
.page_contact .contact .phone {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-top: 14px;
    font-size: 14.5px;
    color: var(--ink);
}

/* Baris email: ikon di kiri, link (2 buah) bertumpuk di kanan */
.page_contact .contact .email {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 38px 1fr;
    column-gap: 12px;
    row-gap: 2px;
    align-items: center;
    margin-top: 14px;
    font-size: 14.5px;
    color: var(--ink);
}

.page_contact .contact .email a {
    grid-column: 2;
    justify-self: start;
}

/* Ikon bulat */
.page_contact .contact .phone::before,
.page_contact .contact .email::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    background-color: var(--khaki-light);
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: 18px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease), scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Ikon email menempati semua baris link */
.page_contact .contact .email::before {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / span 2;
}

.page_contact .contact .phone::before {
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2355551e' d='M6.6 10.8a15 15 0 0 0 6.6 6.6l2.2-2.2a1 1 0 0 1 1-.25 11.4 11.4 0 0 0 3.6.6 1 1 0 0 1 1 1V20a1 1 0 0 1-1 1A17 17 0 0 1 3 4a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1c0 1.25.2 2.45.6 3.6a1 1 0 0 1-.25 1z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

.page_contact .contact .email::before {
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2355551e' d='M2 6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h18a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v.5l-10 6.5L2 6.5zM2 9l10 6.5L22 9v9a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H3a1 1 0 0 1-1-1z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

.page_contact .contact .phone:hover::before,
.page_contact .contact .email:hover::before {
    background-color: var(--khaki);
    scale: 1.1;
}

/* Label "Phone" disembunyikan secara visual (ikon sudah mewakili),
   tetap terbaca oleh screen reader */
.page_contact .contact .phone .label {
    position: absolute;
    width: 1px;
    height: 1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.page_contact .contact .phone .value {
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* Link email: terlihat bisa diklik sejak awal */
.page_contact .contact .email a {
    padding: 1px 3px;
    margin: 0 -3px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease),
                color 0.25s var(--ease),
                text-decoration-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page_contact .contact .email a::after {
    content: "\2197";
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 4px;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    color: var(--khaki);
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page_contact .contact .email a:hover,
.page_contact .contact .email a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    text-decoration-color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page_contact .contact .email a:hover::after,
.page_contact .contact .email a:focus-visible::after {
    translate: 2px -2px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page_contact .contact .email a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: 2px;
}

/* Animasi masuk */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-contact-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(16px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-contact-pulse {
        0%   { box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.3); }
        70%  { box-shadow: 0 0 0 14px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0); }
        100% { box-shadow: 0 0 0 5px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0); }
    }

    .page_contact .address,
    .page_contact .contact {
        animation: jp-contact-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page_contact .contact.primary { animation-delay: 0.12s; }
    .page_contact .contact.support { animation-delay: 0.24s; }

    /* Ikon pin berdenyut halus */
    .page_contact .address::before {
        animation: jp-contact-pulse 2.6s ease-out 0.8s infinite;
    }
}

/* Layar kecil */
@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .page_contact .address {
        padding: 84px 20px 20px;
    }

    .page_contact .address::before {
        left: 20px;
        top: 20px;
        margin-top: 0;
    }

    .page_contact .contact_section {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   CONTACT — PERBAIKAN LAYOUT (menimpa aturan bawaan tema OJS)
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS, di bawah blok CONTACT.
   ========================================================================== */

/* Wadah: mulai di bawah tombol Edit, tanpa sisa clearfix tema */
.page.page_contact .contact_section {
    clear: both;
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.page.page_contact .contact_section::before,
.page.page_contact .contact_section::after {
    content: none;
    display: none;
}

/* Banner alamat: penuh satu baris */
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .address {
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Kartu kontak: isi penuh kolom grid, buang lebar/float/padding dari tema */
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact {
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Header kartu: selebar kartu */
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > h3 {
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* Semua baris isi kartu: selebar sisa ruang, margin kiri-kanan seragam */
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .name,
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .affiliation,
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .phone,
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .email {
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    min-width: 0;
    margin-left: 22px;
    margin-right: 22px;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .name {
    margin-top: 20px;
}

.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .affiliation {
    margin-top: 4px;
}

.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .phone,
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .email {
    margin-top: 14px;
}

.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > :last-child {
    margin-bottom: 22px;
}

/* Nomor telepon: jangan terpotong ke baris baru */
.page.page_contact .contact .phone .value {
    white-space: nowrap;
}

/* Email: 2 link tampil bertumpuk di samping 1 ikon; teks + panah tidak dipecah */
.page.page_contact .contact_section > .contact > .email {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 38px minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.page.page_contact .contact .email a {
    display: inline-block;
    max-width: 100%;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow-wrap: normal;
}

/* Kolom grid: 2 kartu berdampingan di desktop, 1 kolom di layar kecil */
.page.page_contact .contact_section {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 18px;
    align-items: stretch;
}

.page.page_contact .contact_section > .address {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

@media (max-width: 700px) {
    .page.page_contact .contact_section {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   ARTIKEL (DETAIL) — hero judul, kartu abstrak, referensi scroll,
   cover volume animatif, sidebar metadata.
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS. Berlaku untuk semua artikel (.page_article).
   ========================================================================== */

/* ---------- Breadcrumb ---------- */
.page.page_article > .cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: 1.2em;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs li {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    margin: 0 8px;
    color: var(--khaki);
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs li.current > span {
    padding: 2px 12px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    font-weight: 600;
}

/* ---------- Hero judul ---------- */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 0 24px;
    padding: 30px 32px 30px 38px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 16px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 1rem + 1.1vw, 1.75rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.35;
    text-align: left;
}

/* Pita khaki di sisi kiri (menggantikan garis bawah bawaan) */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 7px;
    height: auto;
    margin: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-radius: 0;
    animation: none;
}

/* Cahaya dekoratif di pojok kanan atas */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    right: -70px;
    top: -70px;
    width: 240px;
    height: 240px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.38), transparent 65%);
    border-radius: 50%;
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* ---------- Layout dua kolom (berdasar lebar kolom, bukan layar) ---------- */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details {
    container-type: inline-size;
    container-name: article;
}

.page.page_article .obj_article_details .row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 22px;
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .obj_article_details .row::before,
.page.page_article .obj_article_details .row::after {
    content: none;
    display: none;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry,
.page.page_article .entry_details {
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 18px;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

/* Sidebar metadata: sempit = grid kartu, lebar = satu kolom di kanan */
.page.page_article .entry_details {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr));
    gap: 16px;
    align-items: start;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.citation,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.copyright {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

@container article (min-width: 760px) {
    .page.page_article .obj_article_details .row {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 250px;
        align-items: start;
    }

    .page.page_article .entry_details {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    }
}

/* ---------- Penulis: kartu pil dengan avatar ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    min-height: 48px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 8px 18px 8px 58px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 12px;
    top: 50%;
    width: 34px;
    height: 34px;
    margin-top: -17px;
    background: var(--khaki-light)
        url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2355551e' d='M12 12a5 5 0 1 0 0-10 5 5 0 0 0 0 10zm0 2c-4.4 0-8 2.2-8 5v1h16v-1c0-2.8-3.6-5-8-5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")
        center / 18px no-repeat;
    border-radius: 50%;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease), scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li:hover {
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li:hover::before {
    background-color: var(--khaki);
    scale: 1.1;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors .name {
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors .affiliation {
    display: block;
    color: #6a6a55;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

/* ---------- DOI ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.doi {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px 14px;
    margin-top: 0 !important;      /* menimpa style inline margin-top:-14px */
    padding: 12px 16px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.page.page_article .item.doi > .label {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 3px 12px;
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .item.doi > .value {
    flex: 1 1 220px;
    min-width: 0;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a {
    padding: 1px 3px;
    margin: 0 -3px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a::after {
    content: "\2197";
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 4px;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    color: var(--khaki);
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a:hover,
.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a:hover::after {
    translate: 2px -2px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

/* ---------- Keywords ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.keywords {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 6px 14px;
    padding: 13px 18px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.page.page_article .item.keywords > .label {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .item.keywords > .value {
    flex: 1 1 240px;
    min-width: 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

/* ---------- Kartu bagian utama: Abstract, Downloads, Bios, References ---------- */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references {
    overflow: hidden;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 16px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract:hover,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart:hover,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios:hover,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references:hover {
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

/* Pita judul tiap kartu */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references > .label {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 13px 24px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label::before,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label::before,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label::before,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references > .label::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.3);
}

/* Abstract: pita khaki sebagai penekanan */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-bottom-color: var(--olive-dark);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label::before {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22);
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > p {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 22px 26px 26px;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.85;
    text-align: justify;
}

/* ---------- Grafik Downloads ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.downloads_chart > .value {
    position: relative;
    padding: 20px 24px 24px;
}

.page.page_article .item.downloads_chart canvas {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

/* ---------- Biografi penulis ---------- */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 0 24px 24px;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label {
    flex: 0 0 calc(100% + 48px);
    margin: 0 -24px 6px;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios > .sub_item {
    flex: 1 1 240px;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 14px 16px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios > .sub_item:hover {
    background: var(--cream);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios .sub_item > .label {
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios .sub_item .affiliation {
    display: block;
    color: #6a6a55;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios .sub_item .value p {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* ---------- REFERENCES: bisa di-scroll ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.references > .value {
    max-height: 400px;
    overflow-y: auto;
    overscroll-behavior: contain;
    padding: 4px 0;
    scrollbar-width: thin;
    scrollbar-color: var(--khaki) var(--cream);
    /* Bayangan di tepi atas/bawah muncul otomatis saat masih ada isi untuk di-scroll */
    background:
        linear-gradient(#fff 30%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)) center top,
        linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0), #fff 70%) center bottom,
        radial-gradient(farthest-side at 50% 0, rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22), rgba(85, 85, 30, 0)) center top,
        radial-gradient(farthest-side at 50% 100%, rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22), rgba(85, 85, 30, 0)) center bottom;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: 100% 40px, 100% 40px, 100% 14px, 100% 14px;
    background-attachment: local, local, scroll, scroll;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 9px;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    background: var(--cream);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: var(--khaki);
    border: 2px solid var(--cream);
    border-radius: 999px;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 22px 12px 44px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

/* Penanda belah ketupat kecil */
.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 24px;
    top: 1.35em;
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 2px;
    rotate: 45deg;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), scale 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p:hover {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p:hover::before {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    scale: 1.25;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value a:hover {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   KOLOM KANAN (entry_details)
   ========================================================================== */

/* Kartu metadata */
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.published,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.citation,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.issue,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.copyright {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 16px 18px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease), border-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.published:hover,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.citation:hover,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.issue:hover,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.copyright:hover {
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .sub_item {
    margin: 0;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .sub_item + .sub_item {
    margin-top: 14px;
    padding-top: 14px;
    border-top: 1px dashed var(--line);
}

/* Label kecil dengan titik khaki */
.page.page_article .entry_details .item .label {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item .label::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.28);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item.published .value,
.page.page_article .entry_details .item.issue .value {
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item.issue .value a.title {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item.issue .value a.title:hover {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* ---------- COVER VOLUME: animatif ---------- */
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.cover_image {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 0 8px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* Cahaya halus di belakang cover */
.page.page_article .item.cover_image::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 16% 6% 2%;
    z-index: 0;
    background: radial-gradient(closest-side, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.6), transparent 75%);
    filter: blur(16px);
    opacity: 0.75;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image > .sub_item {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    max-width: 210px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    perspective: 900px;
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image a {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 6px 10px 10px 6px;
    box-shadow: 0 20px 30px -14px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.6),
                0 4px 10px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.2);
    transform-style: preserve-3d;
    transition: transform 0.55s var(--ease), box-shadow 0.55s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    transition: transform 0.6s var(--ease);
}

/* Efek punggung buku di sisi kiri */
.page.page_article .item.cover_image a::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 2;
    width: 9%;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 45%, transparent);
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* Kilau yang melintas */
.page.page_article .item.cover_image a::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: -10%;
    bottom: -10%;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 3;
    width: 40%;
    background: linear-gradient(100deg, transparent, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6), transparent);
    translate: -150% 0;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image a:hover,
.page.page_article .item.cover_image a:focus-visible {
    transform: rotateY(-12deg) rotateX(5deg) scale(1.06);
    box-shadow: 0 30px 40px -16px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.65),
                0 6px 14px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.25);
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image a:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.04);
}

/* ---------- Tombol galley (PDF dll.) ---------- */
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.galleys {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys ul.galleys_links {
    display: grid;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys ul.galleys_links > li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 10px;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 13px 18px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                filter 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    margin: 0;
    background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fff' d='M6 2h8l6 6v12a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H6a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2zm7 1.5V9h5.5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")
        center / contain no-repeat;
    font-family: inherit;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link::after {
    content: "\2193";
    font-size: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0;
    translate: 0 -6px;
    transition: opacity 0.3s var(--ease), translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:hover,
.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:focus-visible {
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    filter: brightness(1.15);
    translate: 0 -3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:hover::after,
.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:focus-visible::after {
    opacity: 1;
    translate: 0 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ---------- Sitasi ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.citation .csl-entry {
    padding: 12px 14px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border-left: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 8px;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 8px;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 12px;
    padding: 8px 14px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    box-shadow: none;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button::after {
    content: "\25BE";
    display: inline-block;
    transition: rotate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]::after {
    rotate: 180deg;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button:hover,
.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    border-color: var(--khaki);
}

/* Daftar format sitasi: chip (visibilitas dropdown tetap diatur tema) */
.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 6px;
    margin: 10px 0 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles > li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 4px 12px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles a:hover,
.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_list > .label {
    margin-top: 14px;
}

/* ---------- Lisensi ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.copyright {
    color: #55553f;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright p {
    margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright img {
    display: block;
    margin: 8px 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright ol {
    margin: 6px 0 0;
    padding-left: 18px;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright li {
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   ANIMASI
   ========================================================================== */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-art-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(18px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-art-reveal {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(26px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-cover-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(24px) rotateY(-28deg) scale(0.86); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-float {
        0%, 100% { transform: translateY(0); }
        50%      { transform: translateY(-9px); }
    }

    @keyframes jp-glow {
        0%, 100% { opacity: 0.55; scale: 0.94; }
        50%      { opacity: 0.95; scale: 1.06; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-shine {
        0%, 62% { translate: -150% 0; }
        100%    { translate: 330% 0; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-progress {
        from { transform: scaleX(0); }
        to   { transform: scaleX(1); }
    }

    /* Masuk bertahap */
    .page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        animation: jp-art-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item {
        animation: jp-art-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.18s; }
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.26s; }
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.34s; }

    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item {
        animation: jp-art-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.28s; }
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.36s; }
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(5) { animation-delay: 0.44s; }

    /* Cover: muncul 3D, melayang, bercahaya, kilau berkala */
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item.cover_image {
        animation: none;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image > .sub_item {
        animation: jp-float 6s ease-in-out 1s infinite;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image a {
        animation: jp-cover-in 0.9s var(--ease) 0.2s backwards;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image::before {
        animation: jp-glow 4.5s ease-in-out infinite;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image a::after {
        animation: jp-shine 6s var(--ease) 1.4s infinite;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image:hover > .sub_item {
        animation-play-state: paused;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image a:hover::after {
        animation-duration: 1.8s;
    }

    /* Kartu muncul saat di-scroll (browser yang mendukung) */
    @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {
        .page.page_article .main_entry > .item {
            animation: jp-art-reveal linear both;
            animation-timeline: view();
            animation-range: entry 0% entry 30%;
        }
    }

    /* Bilah progres baca di tepi atas layar */
    @supports (animation-timeline: scroll()) {
        .page.page_article::before {
            content: "";
            position: fixed;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            z-index: 9999;
            height: 4px;
            background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--khaki), var(--olive-dark));
            transform-origin: left;
            transform: scaleX(0);
            pointer-events: none;
            animation: jp-progress linear both;
            animation-timeline: scroll(root);
        }
    }
}

/* ---------- Layar kecil ---------- */
@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        padding: 24px 20px 24px 26px;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > p {
        padding: 18px 18px 22px;
        text-align: left;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label,
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references > .label {
        padding: 12px 18px;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.downloads_chart > .value {
        padding: 16px 14px 18px;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.references > .value {
        max-height: 340px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   ARTIKEL (DETAIL) — hero judul, kartu abstrak, referensi scroll,
   cover volume animatif, sidebar metadata.
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS. Berlaku untuk semua artikel (.page_article).
   ========================================================================== */

/* ---------- Breadcrumb ---------- */
.page.page_article > .cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: 1.2em;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs li {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    margin: 0 8px;
    color: var(--khaki);
}

.page.page_article .cmp_breadcrumbs li.current > span {
    padding: 2px 12px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    font-weight: 600;
}

/* ---------- Hero judul ---------- */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0 0 24px;
    padding: 30px 32px 30px 38px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 16px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 1rem + 1.1vw, 1.75rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.35;
    text-align: left;
}

/* Pita khaki di sisi kiri (menggantikan garis bawah bawaan) */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 7px;
    height: auto;
    margin: 0;
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-radius: 0;
    animation: none;
}

/* Cahaya dekoratif di pojok kanan atas */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    right: -70px;
    top: -70px;
    width: 240px;
    height: 240px;
    background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.38), transparent 65%);
    border-radius: 50%;
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* ---------- Layout dua kolom (berdasar lebar kolom, bukan layar) ---------- */
.page.page_article .obj_article_details {
    container-type: inline-size;
    container-name: article;
}

.page.page_article .obj_article_details .row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 22px;
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .obj_article_details .row::before,
.page.page_article .obj_article_details .row::after {
    content: none;
    display: none;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry,
.page.page_article .entry_details {
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 18px;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

/* Sidebar metadata: sempit = grid kartu, lebar = satu kolom di kanan */
.page.page_article .entry_details {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr));
    gap: 16px;
    align-items: start;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.citation,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.copyright {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
}

@container article (min-width: 760px) {
    .page.page_article .obj_article_details .row {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 250px;
        align-items: start;
    }

    .page.page_article .entry_details {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
    }
}

/* ---------- Penulis: kartu pil dengan avatar ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    min-height: 48px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 8px 18px 8px 58px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 12px;
    top: 50%;
    width: 34px;
    height: 34px;
    margin-top: -17px;
    background: var(--khaki-light)
        url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2355551e' d='M12 12a5 5 0 1 0 0-10 5 5 0 0 0 0 10zm0 2c-4.4 0-8 2.2-8 5v1h16v-1c0-2.8-3.6-5-8-5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")
        center / 18px no-repeat;
    border-radius: 50%;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease), scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li:hover {
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors ul.authors > li:hover::before {
    background-color: var(--khaki);
    scale: 1.1;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors .name {
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.35;
}

.page.page_article .item.authors .affiliation {
    display: block;
    color: #6a6a55;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

/* ---------- DOI ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.doi {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px 14px;
    margin-top: 0 !important;      /* menimpa style inline margin-top:-14px */
    padding: 12px 16px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.page.page_article .item.doi > .label {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 3px 12px;
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .item.doi > .value {
    flex: 1 1 220px;
    min-width: 0;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a {
    padding: 1px 3px;
    margin: 0 -3px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a::after {
    content: "\2197";
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 4px;
    font-size: 0.85em;
    color: var(--khaki);
    transition: translate 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a:hover,
.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page.page_article .item.doi .value > a:hover::after {
    translate: 2px -2px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

/* ---------- Keywords ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.keywords {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 6px 14px;
    padding: 13px 18px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
}

.page.page_article .item.keywords > .label {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .item.keywords > .value {
    flex: 1 1 240px;
    min-width: 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

/* ---------- Kartu bagian utama: Abstract, Downloads, Bios, References ---------- */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references {
    overflow: hidden;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 16px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract:hover,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart:hover,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios:hover,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references:hover {
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

/* Pita judul tiap kartu */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references > .label {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 13px 24px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 0.92rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label::before,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label::before,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label::before,
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references > .label::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 10px;
    height: 10px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.3);
}

/* Abstract: pita khaki sebagai penekanan */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light));
    border-bottom-color: var(--olive-dark);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label::before {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 4px rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22);
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > p {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 22px 26px 26px;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.85;
    text-align: justify;
}

/* ---------- Grafik Downloads ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.downloads_chart > .value {
    position: relative;
    padding: 20px 24px 24px;
}

.page.page_article .item.downloads_chart canvas {
    display: block;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

/* ---------- Biografi penulis ---------- */
.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 0 24px 24px;
}

.page.page_article .main_entry > .item.author_bios > .label {
    flex: 0 0 calc(100% + 48px);
    margin: 0 -24px 6px;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios > .sub_item {
    flex: 1 1 240px;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 14px 16px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios > .sub_item:hover {
    background: var(--cream);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios .sub_item > .label {
    margin: 0 0 4px;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios .sub_item .affiliation {
    display: block;
    color: #6a6a55;
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 400;
}

.page.page_article .item.author_bios .sub_item .value p {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

/* ---------- REFERENCES: bisa di-scroll ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.references > .value {
    max-height: 400px;
    overflow-y: auto;
    overscroll-behavior: contain;
    padding: 4px 0;
    scrollbar-width: thin;
    scrollbar-color: var(--khaki) var(--cream);
    /* Bayangan di tepi atas/bawah muncul otomatis saat masih ada isi untuk di-scroll */
    background:
        linear-gradient(#fff 30%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)) center top,
        linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0), #fff 70%) center bottom,
        radial-gradient(farthest-side at 50% 0, rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22), rgba(85, 85, 30, 0)) center top,
        radial-gradient(farthest-side at 50% 100%, rgba(85, 85, 30, 0.22), rgba(85, 85, 30, 0)) center bottom;
    background-color: #fff;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: 100% 40px, 100% 40px, 100% 14px, 100% 14px;
    background-attachment: local, local, scroll, scroll;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 9px;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    background: var(--cream);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: var(--khaki);
    border: 2px solid var(--cream);
    border-radius: 999px;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 22px 12px 44px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

/* Penanda belah ketupat kecil */
.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 24px;
    top: 1.35em;
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 2px;
    rotate: 45deg;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), scale 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p:hover {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value > p:hover::before {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    scale: 1.25;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.references > .value a:hover {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   KOLOM KANAN (entry_details)
   ========================================================================== */

/* Kartu metadata */
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.published,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.citation,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.issue,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.copyright {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 16px 18px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease), border-color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.published:hover,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.citation:hover,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.issue:hover,
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.copyright:hover {
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .sub_item {
    margin: 0;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .sub_item + .sub_item {
    margin-top: 14px;
    padding-top: 14px;
    border-top: 1px dashed var(--line);
}

/* Label kecil dengan titik khaki */
.page.page_article .entry_details .item .label {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0 0 8px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 11.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item .label::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    background: var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.28);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item.published .value,
.page.page_article .entry_details .item.issue .value {
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 1.02rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item.issue .value a.title {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .entry_details .item.issue .value a.title:hover {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

/* ---------- COVER VOLUME: animatif ---------- */
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.cover_image {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 12px 0 8px;
    text-align: center;
}

/* Cahaya halus di belakang cover */
.page.page_article .item.cover_image::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 16% 6% 2%;
    z-index: 0;
    background: radial-gradient(closest-side, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.6), transparent 75%);
    filter: blur(16px);
    opacity: 0.75;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image > .sub_item {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    max-width: 210px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    perspective: 900px;
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image a {
    position: relative;
    display: block;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 6px 10px 10px 6px;
    box-shadow: 0 20px 30px -14px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.6),
                0 4px 10px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.2);
    transform-style: preserve-3d;
    transition: transform 0.55s var(--ease), box-shadow 0.55s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    transition: transform 0.6s var(--ease);
}

/* Efek punggung buku di sisi kiri */
.page.page_article .item.cover_image a::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    z-index: 2;
    width: 9%;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) 45%, transparent);
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* Kilau yang melintas */
.page.page_article .item.cover_image a::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: -10%;
    bottom: -10%;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 3;
    width: 40%;
    background: linear-gradient(100deg, transparent, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6), transparent);
    translate: -150% 0;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image a:hover,
.page.page_article .item.cover_image a:focus-visible {
    transform: rotateY(-12deg) rotateX(5deg) scale(1.06);
    box-shadow: 0 30px 40px -16px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.65),
                0 6px 14px rgba(63, 63, 20, 0.25);
}

.page.page_article .item.cover_image a:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.04);
}

/* ---------- Tombol galley (PDF dll.) ---------- */
.page.page_article .entry_details > .item.galleys {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys ul.galleys_links {
    display: grid;
    gap: 10px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys ul.galleys_links > li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 10px;
    width: 100%;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 13px 18px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--olive-dark), var(--olive-deep));
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    line-height: 1.2;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                filter 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link::before {
    content: "";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    margin: 0;
    background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23fff' d='M6 2h8l6 6v12a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H6a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2zm7 1.5V9h5.5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")
        center / contain no-repeat;
    font-family: inherit;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link::after {
    content: "\2193";
    font-size: 1.1em;
    opacity: 0;
    translate: 0 -6px;
    transition: opacity 0.3s var(--ease), translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:hover,
.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:focus-visible {
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    filter: brightness(1.15);
    translate: 0 -3px;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:hover::after,
.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:focus-visible::after {
    opacity: 1;
    translate: 0 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.galleys a.obj_galley_link:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ---------- Sitasi ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.citation .csl-entry {
    padding: 12px 14px;
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    border-left: 3px solid var(--khaki);
    border-radius: 8px;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 8px;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 12px;
    padding: 8px 14px;
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    box-shadow: none;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 12.5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button::after {
    content: "\25BE";
    display: inline-block;
    transition: rotate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]::after {
    rotate: 180deg;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button:hover,
.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_button:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    border-color: var(--khaki);
}

/* Daftar format sitasi: chip (visibilitas dropdown tetap diatur tema) */
.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 6px;
    margin: 10px 0 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles > li {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 4px 12px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 999px;
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles a:hover,
.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_styles a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
}

.page.page_article .item.citation .citation_formats_list > .label {
    margin-top: 14px;
}

/* ---------- Lisensi ---------- */
.page.page_article .item.copyright {
    color: #55553f;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright p {
    margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright img {
    display: block;
    margin: 8px 0;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright ol {
    margin: 6px 0 0;
    padding-left: 18px;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright li {
    margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.page.page_article .item.copyright a {
    color: var(--olive-text);
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   ANIMASI
   ========================================================================== */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-art-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(18px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-art-reveal {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(26px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-cover-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(24px) rotateY(-28deg) scale(0.86); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-float {
        0%, 100% { transform: translateY(0); }
        50%      { transform: translateY(-9px); }
    }

    @keyframes jp-glow {
        0%, 100% { opacity: 0.55; scale: 0.94; }
        50%      { opacity: 0.95; scale: 1.06; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-shine {
        0%, 62% { translate: -150% 0; }
        100%    { translate: 330% 0; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-progress {
        from { transform: scaleX(0); }
        to   { transform: scaleX(1); }
    }

    /* Masuk bertahap */
    .page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        animation: jp-art-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item {
        animation: jp-art-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.18s; }
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.26s; }
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.34s; }

    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item {
        animation: jp-art-in 0.6s var(--ease) both;
    }

    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.20s; }
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.28s; }
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.36s; }
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item:nth-child(5) { animation-delay: 0.44s; }

    /* Cover: muncul 3D, melayang, bercahaya, kilau berkala */
    .page.page_article .entry_details > .item.cover_image {
        animation: none;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image > .sub_item {
        animation: jp-float 6s ease-in-out 1s infinite;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image a {
        animation: jp-cover-in 0.9s var(--ease) 0.2s backwards;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image::before {
        animation: jp-glow 4.5s ease-in-out infinite;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image a::after {
        animation: jp-shine 6s var(--ease) 1.4s infinite;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image:hover > .sub_item {
        animation-play-state: paused;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.cover_image a:hover::after {
        animation-duration: 1.8s;
    }

    /* Kartu muncul saat di-scroll (browser yang mendukung) */
    @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {
        .page.page_article .main_entry > .item {
            animation: jp-art-reveal linear both;
            animation-timeline: view();
            animation-range: entry 0% entry 30%;
        }
    }

    /* Bilah progres baca di tepi atas layar */
    @supports (animation-timeline: scroll()) {
        .page.page_article::before {
            content: "";
            position: fixed;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            right: 0;
            z-index: 9999;
            height: 4px;
            background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--khaki), var(--olive-dark));
            transform-origin: left;
            transform: scaleX(0);
            pointer-events: none;
            animation: jp-progress linear both;
            animation-timeline: scroll(root);
        }
    }
}

/* ---------- Layar kecil ---------- */
@media (max-width: 600px) {
    .page.page_article .obj_article_details > .page_title {
        padding: 24px 20px 24px 26px;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > p {
        padding: 18px 18px 22px;
        text-align: left;
    }

    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.abstract > .label,
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.downloads_chart > .label,
    .page.page_article .main_entry > .item.references > .label {
        padding: 12px 18px;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.downloads_chart > .value {
        padding: 16px 14px 18px;
    }

    .page.page_article .item.references > .value {
        max-height: 340px;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   SIDEBAR — Author Information: setiap menu jadi kartu
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS. Hanya mengenai #customblock-author-information.
   ========================================================================== */

/* Ruang antar kartu */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu {
    display: grid;
    gap: 8px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 10px !important;
    list-style: none;
}

/* ---- Kartu ---- */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 12px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Aksen khaki di sisi kiri: tumbuh saat hover */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 4px;
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--olive-dark));
    transform: scaleY(0);
    transform-origin: center;
    transition: transform 0.35s var(--ease);
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within {
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -2px;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover::before,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within::before {
    transform: scaleY(1);
}

/* ---- Isi kartu (link) ---- */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 9px 12px 9px 14px;
    background: transparent;
    border-left: 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 13.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.35;
    text-decoration: none;
    translate: none;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a:hover,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a:focus {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    text-decoration: none;
    translate: none;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: -3px;
    border-radius: 12px;
}

/* ---- Ikon: lencana bulat ----
   Teks &nbsp; di dalam <em> disembunyikan (font-size: 0),
   hanya ikon Font Awesome (::before) yang ditampilkan. */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a > em {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.22);
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 0;
    line-height: 1;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                color 0.3s var(--ease),
                scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a > em::before {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1;
}

/* Ikon "fa-copyright" tidak ada di Font Awesome 4: pakai simbol © sebagai gantinya */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a[href*="copyrightnotice"] > em::before {
    content: "\00A9";
    font-family: 'Lato', Helvetica, sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a > em,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within > a > em {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    color: #fff;
    scale: 1.08;
}

/* ---- Panah kecil di kanan ---- */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a::after {
    content: "\203A";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    margin-left: auto;
    padding-left: 4px;
    color: var(--khaki);
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease), color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a::after,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within > a::after {
    translate: 4px 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

/* ---- Animasi ---- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-menu-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateX(-14px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-menu-pop {
        0%   { transform: scale(1)    rotate(0); }
        40%  { transform: scale(1.25) rotate(-12deg); }
        100% { transform: scale(1)    rotate(0); }
    }

    /* Kartu masuk bertahap dari kiri */
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li {
        animation: jp-menu-in 0.5s var(--ease) 0.45s both;
    }

    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(1)  { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(2)  { animation-delay: 0.14s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(3)  { animation-delay: 0.18s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(4)  { animation-delay: 0.22s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(5)  { animation-delay: 0.26s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(6)  { animation-delay: 0.30s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(7)  { animation-delay: 0.34s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(8)  { animation-delay: 0.38s; }
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(9)  { animation-delay: 0.42s; }

    /* Ikon "melompat" sekali saat kartu di-hover */
    #customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a > em {
        animation: jp-menu-pop 0.5s var(--ease);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   SIDEBAR — Author Information: PERKECIL / PROPORSIONAL
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS, di bawah blok kartu menu sebelumnya.
   ========================================================================== */

/* Jarak antar kartu lebih rapat */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu {
    gap: 6px;
    padding: 10px !important;
}

/* Kartu lebih ramping */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li {
    border-radius: 10px;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li::before {
    width: 3px;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within {
    translate: 0 -1px;
}

/* Isi kartu: padding kecil, teks 14px dengan bobot lebih ringan */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a {
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 6px 10px 6px 12px;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

/* Ikon: lencana kecil 24px, ring tipis */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a > em {
    width: 24px;
    height: 24px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.2);
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a > em::before {
    font-size: 12px;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a[href*="copyrightnotice"] > em::before {
    font-size: 14px;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a > em,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within > a > em {
    scale: 1.06;
}

/* Panah lebih kecil */
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li > a::after {
    padding-left: 2px;
    font-size: 18px;
}

#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a::after,
#customblock-author-information ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within > a::after {
    translate: 3px 0;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   SIDEBAR — Submissions: menu jadi kartu (gaya sama dengan Author Information)
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu {
    display: grid;
    gap: 6px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 10px !important;
    list-style: none;
}

/* ---- Kartu ---- */
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-radius: 10px;
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-1);
    transition: border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                box-shadow 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

/* Aksen khaki di sisi kiri: tumbuh saat hover */
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li::before {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 3px;
    background: linear-gradient(var(--khaki), var(--olive-dark));
    transform: scaleY(0);
    transform-origin: center;
    transition: transform 0.35s var(--ease);
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:hover,
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within {
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
    translate: 0 -1px;
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:hover::before,
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within::before {
    transform: scaleY(1);
}

/* ---- Isi kartu (link) ---- */
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 6px 10px 6px 12px;
    background: transparent;
    border-left: 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    line-height: 1.3;
    text-decoration: none;
    translate: none;
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a:hover,
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a:focus {
    background: var(--cream-soft);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    text-decoration: none;
    translate: none;
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--olive-dark);
    outline-offset: -3px;
    border-radius: 10px;
}

/* ---- Ikon: lencana bulat kecil ----
   Teks &nbsp; di dalam <em> disembunyikan (font-size: 0). */
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a > em {
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
    width: 24px;
    height: 24px;
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    border-radius: 50%;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.2);
    color: var(--olive-dark);
    font-size: 0;
    line-height: 1;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                color 0.3s var(--ease),
                scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a > em::before {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1;
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a > em,
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within > a > em {
    background: var(--olive-dark);
    color: #fff;
    scale: 1.06;
}

/* ---- Panah kecil di kanan ---- */
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li > a::after {
    content: "\203A";
    flex: 0 0 auto;
    margin-left: auto;
    padding-left: 2px;
    color: var(--khaki);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease), color 0.3s var(--ease);
}

#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a::after,
#customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:focus-within > a::after {
    translate: 3px 0;
    color: var(--olive-dark);
}

/* ---- Animasi ---- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    #customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li {
        animation: jp-menu-in 0.5s var(--ease) 0.45s both;
    }

    #customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(1) { animation-delay: 0.10s; }
    #customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(2) { animation-delay: 0.14s; }
    #customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(3) { animation-delay: 0.18s; }
    #customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:nth-child(4) { animation-delay: 0.22s; }

    #customblock-submmisions ul.sidemenu > li:hover > a > em {
        animation: jp-menu-pop 0.5s var(--ease);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FOOTER — cover animatif + kartu info + kartu lisensi
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */

/* ---------- Latar footer: cahaya halus + garis tipis di atas ---------- */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper .pkp_footer_content {
    container-type: inline-size;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    padding: 0;
    background:
        radial-gradient(circle at 12% 25%, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.20), transparent 42%),
        radial-gradient(circle at 92% 95%, rgba(222, 221, 154, 0.12), transparent 38%),
        var(--olive-dark);
}

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper .pkp_footer_content::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    top: 0;
    height: 3px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, var(--khaki), var(--khaki-light), var(--khaki), transparent);
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* ---------- Layout: cover di kiri, 2 kartu info di kanan ---------- */
.pkp_footer_content > div {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: auto minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: center;
    gap: 16px 40px;
    max-width: 940px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 36px 24px 40px;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

/* ---------- COVER ---------- */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child {
    position: relative;
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / span 2;
    align-self: center;
    justify-self: center;
    isolation: isolate;
    width: clamp(130px, 22cqw, 176px);
    border-radius: 4px 9px 9px 4px;
    transition: transform 0.6s var(--ease);
    text-align: left !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child img {
    display: block;
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    border-radius: 4px 9px 9px 4px;
    box-shadow: 0 22px 34px -14px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.65),
                0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

/* Cahaya khaki di belakang cover */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: -14% -22%;
    z-index: -1;
    background: radial-gradient(closest-side, rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.55), transparent 75%);
    filter: blur(14px);
    pointer-events: none;
}

/* Punggung buku + kilau yang melintas (di atas gambar) */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    border-radius: 4px 9px 9px 4px;
    background:
        linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18) 5%, transparent 11%) 0 0 / 100% 100% no-repeat,
        linear-gradient(100deg, transparent 35%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.55) 50%, transparent 65%) 150% 0 / 250% 100% no-repeat;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child:hover {
    transform: perspective(900px) rotateY(-14deg) rotateX(5deg) scale(1.06);
}

/* ---------- KARTU INFO (Jurnal, ISSN, DOI) ---------- */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2),
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
    grid-column: 2;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
    border: 1px solid rgba(186, 185, 66, 0.35);
    border-radius: 14px;
    box-shadow: 0 6px 18px -8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
    text-align: left !important;
    transition: background-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                border-color 0.3s var(--ease),
                translate 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2) {
    align-self: end;
    padding: 18px 22px;
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.95;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
    align-self: start;
    padding: 14px 22px;
    color: var(--khaki-light);
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.8;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2):hover,
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3):hover {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.10);
    border-color: var(--khaki);
    translate: 0 -2px;
}

/* Baris pertama (nama jurnal + penerbit) lebih menonjol */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2)::first-line {
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 1.12em;
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* ---------- Link ---------- */
.pkp_footer_content > div a {
    padding: 1px 4px;
    margin: 0 -2px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
    text-underline-offset: 4px;
    transition: background-color 0.25s var(--ease), color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_footer_content > div a:hover,
.pkp_footer_content > div a:focus-visible {
    background: var(--khaki-light);
    color: var(--olive-deep);
    text-decoration-color: var(--olive-dark);
}

.pkp_footer_content > div a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--khaki-light);
    outline-offset: 2px;
}

/* Lisensi: ikon CC sebaris dengan teks, bergerak halus saat hover */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a {
    display: inline !important;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a img {
    display: inline-block;
    height: 20px !important;
    margin-left: 4px !important;
    vertical-align: middle !important;
    transition: translate 0.3s var(--ease), scale 0.3s var(--ease);
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a:hover img {
    translate: 0 -2px;
    scale: 1.12;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a:hover img:nth-of-type(2) { transition-delay: 0.05s; }
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a:hover img:nth-of-type(3) { transition-delay: 0.10s; }

/* ---------- Layar sempit: satu kolom, rata tengah ---------- */
@container (max-width: 680px) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
        gap: 16px;
        padding: 30px 18px 34px;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child {
        grid-column: 1;
        grid-row: auto;
        width: 140px;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2),
    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
        grid-column: 1;
        align-self: stretch;
        text-align: center !important;
    }
}

/* ---------- ANIMASI ---------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {

    @keyframes jp-foot-float {
        0%, 100% { translate: 0 0; }
        50%      { translate: 0 -9px; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-foot-glow {
        0%, 100% { opacity: 0.55; scale: 0.94; }
        50%      { opacity: 1;    scale: 1.08; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-foot-shine {
        0%, 60% { background-position: 0 0, 150% 0; }
        100%    { background-position: 0 0, -50% 0; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-foot-in {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: perspective(900px) translateY(26px) rotateY(-28deg) scale(0.86); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    @keyframes jp-foot-rise {
        from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(24px); }
        to   { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
    }

    /* Cover melayang, bercahaya, dan berkilau */
    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child {
        animation: jp-foot-float 6s ease-in-out infinite;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child::before {
        animation: jp-foot-glow 4.5s ease-in-out infinite;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child::after {
        animation: jp-foot-shine 6s var(--ease) 1s infinite;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child:hover {
        animation-play-state: paused;
    }

    /* Muncul saat footer di-scroll ke layar (browser yang mendukung) */
    @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {
        .pkp_footer_content > div > p:first-child {
            animation: jp-foot-in linear both,
                       jp-foot-float 6s ease-in-out infinite;
            animation-timeline: view(), auto;
            animation-range: entry 0% entry 90%, normal;
        }

        .pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2),
        .pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
            animation: jp-foot-rise linear both;
            animation-timeline: view();
            animation-range: entry 0% entry 80%;
        }
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FOOTER — PERBAIKAN hover "menempel" pada link (ISSN, DOI, dst.)
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS, di bawah blok footer sebelumnya.
   ========================================================================== */

/* 1) Fokus (keyboard / setelah kembali dari tab lain) TIDAK boleh tampak
      seperti hover: batalkan sorot latar, ganti dengan outline saja. */
.pkp_footer_content > div a:focus-visible:not(:hover) {
    background: transparent;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    outline: 2px solid var(--khaki-light);
    outline-offset: 2px;
}

/* 2) Perangkat sentuh: sorot hanya saat ditekan, tidak menempel setelah di-tap */
@media (hover: none) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div a:hover {
        background: transparent;
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration-color: var(--khaki);
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div a:active {
        background: var(--khaki-light);
        color: var(--olive-deep);
        text-decoration-color: var(--olive-dark);
    }
}

/* 3) Kartu info tidak lagi "naik" saat di-hover.
      Gerakan naik 2px bisa membuat pointer di tepi bawah kartu keluar-masuk
      area hover (berkedip), jadi cukup perubahan warna dan border. */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2):hover,
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3):hover {
    translate: none;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FOOTER — PERBAIKAN 2: hover tidak menempel + logo CC tidak terpisah
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */

/* ---- 1) Sorot hanya saat BENAR-BENAR di-hover ----
   Selain kondisi hover, tampilan link dipaksa kembali ke normal,
   apa pun penyebab sorot yang menempel (visited, fokus setelah klik, dll). */
.pkp_footer_content > div a:not(:hover) {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration-color: var(--khaki) !important;
}

/* Hover hanya untuk perangkat dengan mouse/trackpad */
@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div a:hover {
        background: var(--khaki-light) !important;
        color: var(--olive-deep) !important;
        text-decoration-color: var(--olive-dark) !important;
    }
}

/* Perangkat sentuh: sorot hanya saat jari menekan */
@media (hover: none) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div a:hover {
        background: transparent !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        text-decoration-color: var(--khaki) !important;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content > div a:active {
        background: var(--khaki-light) !important;
        color: var(--olive-deep) !important;
    }
}

/* ---- 2) Lisensi: teks + 3 ikon CC selalu satu kesatuan ---- */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px 8px;
}

/* Link lisensi = grid: teks di kiri, 3 ikon berjajar di kanan (tidak bisa terpisah) */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) repeat(3, auto);
    align-items: center;
    column-gap: 6px;
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    min-width: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) a img {
    display: block !important;
    height: 20px !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    vertical-align: baseline !important;
}

/* Layar sempit: teks lisensi rata tengah, ikon tetap satu baris */
@container (max-width: 680px) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FOOTER — PERBAIKAN 3: hover menempel
   Tempel di PALING AKHIR file CSS.
   ========================================================================== */

/* 1) Hapus animasi scroll-driven pada kartu info (dugaan penyebab hover macet) */
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(2),
.pkp_footer_content > div > p:nth-child(3) {
    animation: none !important;
    animation-timeline: auto !important;
    animation-range: normal !important;
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    translate: none !important;
}

/* 2) Sorot link: tanpa latar penuh. Hanya warna teks + garis bawah berubah. */
.pkp_footer_content > div a,
.pkp_footer_content > div a:hover,
.pkp_footer_content > div a:focus,
.pkp_footer_content > div a:active {
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none;
}

@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div a:hover {
        background: transparent !important;
        color: var(--khaki-light) !important;
        text-decoration-color: #fff !important;
    }
}

@media (hover: none) {
    .pkp_footer_content > div a:active {
        background: transparent !important;
        color: var(--khaki-light) !important;
        text-decoration-color: #fff !important;
    }
}

/* Fokus keyboard tetap jelas lewat outline */
.pkp_footer_content > div a:focus-visible {
    background: transparent !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    outline: 2px solid var(--khaki-light);
    outline-offset: 2px;
}