Intellectual Capital Dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Pada Industri Perbankan
Abstract
This study aims to examine and provide empirical evidence of the impact of client size and industry specialization on audit quality and the effect of audit quality on audit fees, reputation, and litigation both on audit-detecting misstatement quality and audit-reporting misstatement quality-analyzed based on client factors. This paper utilizes the perspective regulatory theory and signaling theory and is based on quantitative-causality research conducted by the survey method. Technique sampling is performed by purposive sampling. The results indicate that client size had a significant positive effect on the audit quality-detecting misstatement but does not have any impact on the audit quality-reporting misstatements whereas industry specialization auditors have no effect on the audit quality-detecting misstatement but have a significant effect on the audit quality-reporting misstatements. Clients may opt for the auditor that charges lower fees but can provide a positive signal for stakeholders or choose an auditor that is registered with BPK or OJK because such audit firms are more acceptable by stakeholders. As for the external auditors, the high-quality audit is necessary to avoid the risk of litigation in addition to maintaining independence.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alipour, M. (2012). The effect of intellectual capital on firm performance : an investigation of Iran insurance companies. 16(1), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.1108/13683041211204671
Ananda, A. F. (2018). Stuktur Modal, Kinerja Perusahaan, dan Altman Z-Score Pengaruhnya Terhadap Ekspektasi Investor. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 1(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i1. 2285
Anatan, L. (2000). Manajemen Modal Intelektual : Strategi Memaksimalkan Nilai Modal Intelektual Dalam Technology Driven. 1–10.
Asongu, S. A., Anyanwu, J. C., Tchamyou, V. S., Asongu, S. A., Anyanwu, J. C., & Tchamyou, V. S. (2019). Information Technology for Development Technology-driven information sharing and conditional financial development in Africa. 1102. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 02681102.2017.1311833
Bayraktaroglu, A. E. (2019). Intellectual capital and firm performance : an extended VAIC model. (Ic). https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-12-2017-0184
Budiarso, N. S. (2019). Intellectual Capital in Public Sector. Accountability, 08(01), 42–50.
Chen, M. (2005). An empirical investigation of the relationship between intellectual capital and firms ’ market value and financial performance. 6(2), 159–176. https://doi.org/10.1108/ 14691930510592771
Clarke, M., Seng, D., & Whiting, R. H. (2011). Intellectual capital and firm performance in Australia. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 12(4), 505–530. https://doi.org/10.1108/ 14691931111181706
Darminto. (2010). Pengaruh Faktor Eksternal dan Berbagai Keputusan Keuangan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 8(1), 138–152.
Darwis, H. (2012). Manajemen Laba Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Corporate Governance Sebagai Pemoderasi. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 16(1), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/00092509(79)85024-1
Devi, S., Budiasih, I. G. N., & Badera, I. D. N. (2017). Pengaruh Pengungkapan Enterrise Management Dan Pengungkapan Intelektual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 14(1), 20–45.
Dewi, E. P. (2020). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Dan Kualitas Audit Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Dividend Policy Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. ULTIMA Accounting, 11(2, Desember), 142–159.
https://doi.org/http://ejournals.umn.ac.id/index.php/Akun/article/view/1428/885
Elfiswandi, Pratiwi, H., & Melmusi, Z. (2019). The influence of intellectual capital on financial performance:A Study on Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 8(2), 300–312. https://doi.org/10.2991/insyma-18.2018.15
Fajarini, I. S. ., & Firmansyah, R. (2012). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Lq 45). Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi, 4(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.15294/jda.v4i1.1954
Fauzia, N., & Amanah, L. (2016). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Karakteristik Perusahaan, Dan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 5(4), 1–22.
Gama, A. W. S., & Mitariani, N. W. E. (2014). Modal intelektual terhadap efisiensi dan kinerja pasar perbankan di indonesia. Finance and Banking Journal, 16(1), 77–86.
Gamayuni, R. R. (2015). The Effect Of Intangible Asset , Financial Performance And Financial Policies On The Firm Value. 4(01), 202–212.
Hamdan, A. (2018). Intellectual capital and firm performance: Differentiating between accounting-based and market-based performance. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 11(1), 139–151. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/IMEFM-02-2017-0053
Handayani, T., & Husnayetti. (2019). Analisis Penerimaan Teknologi Mobile Banking Pada Nasabah Wanita Karir Di Bank Rakyat Indonesia Cabang Ciputat. IJEA Indonesia Journal of Economics Application, 1(2), 150–154.
Harrison, J. S., & Wicks, A. C. (2013). Stakeholder Theory, Value, and Firm Performance. Business Ethics Quarterly, 23(1), 97–124. https://doi.org/10.5840/beq20132314
Haryanto, S. (2014). Identifikasi Ekspektasi Investor Melalui Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan GCPI. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Http://Journal.Unnes.Ac.Id/Nju/Index.Php/Jdm ANALISIS, 5(2), 183–1199.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Haryanto, S., Rahadian, N., Fatima, M., Mbapa, I., Nesty, E., & Vivi, K. (2018a). Kebijakan Hutang , Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan : Industri Perbankan di Indonesia. AFRE Accounting and Financial Review, 1(2), 62–70.
Haryanto, S., Rahadian, N., Fatima, M., Mbapa, I., Nesty, E., & Vivi, K. (2018b). Kebijakan Hutang , Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan : Industri Perbankan di Indonesia. 1(2), 62–70.
Haryono, U., & Paminto, A. (2015). Corporate Governance and Firm Value : The Mediating Effect of Financial Performance and Firm Risk. European Journal of Business and Management, 7(35), 18–24.
Hirdinis. (2019). Capital Structure and Firm Size on Firm Value Moderated by Profitability. International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 7(1), 174–191.
Imaningati, S., & Vestari, M. (2016). Disclosure Atas Management Statement, Intellectual Capital, Dan Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia, 5(1), 99–114.
Jiao, Y. (2010). Stakeholder welfare and firm value. Journal of Banking and Finance, 34(10), 2549–2561. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.jbankfin.2010.04.013
Juwita, R., & Angela, A. (2016). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Indeks Kompas 100 di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi, 8(1), 1–15.
Kellen, P. B. (2011). Struktur Kepemilikan, Profitabilitas, Dan Risiko Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal Dan Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 15(1), 201–212.
Kodongo, O., Mokoaleli-Mokoteli, T., & Maina, L. (2015). Capital structure, profitability and firm value: panel evidence of listed firms in Kenya. African Finance Journal, 17(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3386/w19846
Koellinger, P. (2008). The relationship between technology, innovation , and firm performance— Empirical evidence from e-business in Europe. 37, 1317–1328. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.respol.2008.04.024
Kurniawan, Y. (2018). Indonesia Most Trusted Company dan Nilai Perusahaan. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i1.2267
Lee, R., Lee, J., & Garrett, T. C. (2019). Synergy e ff ects of innovation on fi rm performance ☆. Journal of Business Research, 99(June). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.08.032
Marcelia, E., & Purnomo, B. S. (2016). Pengaruh Nilai Tambah Modal Intelektual Dan Pengungkapan Modal Intelektual Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 8(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.17509/ jaset.v8i1.4019
Mohammad, H. S., & Bujang, I. (2019). Performance of Malaysian financial firms: An intellectual capital perspective using MVAIC model. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 9(7), 752–765. https://doi.org/ 10.18488/journal.aefr.2019.97.752.765
Mohapatra, S., Jena, S. K., & Mitra, A. (2019). Intellectual capital and firm performance : evidence from Indian banking sector. Applied Economics, 00(00), 1–14.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2019.1645283
Mulyasari, W., & Murwaningsari, E. (2019). Intellectual Capital , Competitive Advantage , Financial Performance And Company Value Among Banking Industries In Indonesia. 6(4), 78–89.
Nadeem, M., Gan, C., & Nguyen, C. (2018). The Importance of Intellectual Capital for Firm Performance: Evidence from Australia. Australian Accounting Review, 28(3), 334–344. https://doi.org/10.1111/auar.12184
Obeidat, B. Y., Abdallah, A. B., Aqqad, N. O., Hakeem, A., Akhoershiedah, O. M., & Maqableh, M. (2017). The Effect of Intellectual Capital on Organizational Performance : The Mediating Role of Knowledge Sharing. 1–27. https://doi.org/10.4236/cn.2017.91001
Oktari, I. G. A. P., Handajani, L., & Widiastuty, E. (2016). Determinan Modal Intelektual (Intellectual Capital) pada Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia dan Implikasinya terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XIX, 1–29.
Poh, L. T., Kilicman, A., Nur, S., Ibrahim, I., Poh, L. T., Kilicman, A., Ibrahim, I. (2018). On intellectual capital and financial performances of banks in Malaysia On intellectual capital and financial performances of banks in Malaysia. Cogent Economics & Finance, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2018.1453574
Rusydiana, A. S., Laila, N., & Sudana. (2019). Efisiensi dan Produktivitas Industri Perbankan pada Sistem Moneter Ganda di Indonesia. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 23(1), 50–66. https://doi.org/10.20885/jsb.vol23.iss1.art5
Sayyidah, U., & Saifi, M. (2017). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Property Dan Real Estate Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2015). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis S1 Universitas Brawijaya, 46(1), 163–171.
Septiani, E., Holiawati, & Ruhiyat, E. (2019). Environmental Performance, Intellectual Capital, Praktik Penghindaran Pajak Dan Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 21(1), 61–70.
Soewarno, N., & Tjahjadi, B. (2020). Measures that matter : an empirical investigation of intellectual capital and financial performance of banking firms in Indonesia. (2014). https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-09-2019-0225
Wang, Z., Wang, N., & Liang, H. (2014). Knowledge sharing, intellectual capital and firm performance. Management Decision, 52(2), 230–258. https://doi.org/10.1108/ MD-02-2013-0064
Wardhani, P. P. C., & Hamidah. (2019). The signalling of Sustainability reporting award in Indonesia and its effects on financial performance and firm value. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 9(8), 14–32.
Wijaya, R. A., Ilhama, N., & Paramastri, B. (2019). Pentingnya Pengelolaan Inovasi Dalam Era Persaingan. 5(2), 217–227.
Winasis, S., & Riyanto, S. (2020). Transformasi Digital di Industri Perbankan Indonesia : Impak pada Stress Kerja Karyawan. Iqtishadia Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1905/iqtishadia. v7i1.3162
Xu, J., & Liu, F. (2020). The Impact of Intellectual Capital on Firm Performance: A Modified And Extended VAIC Model. Journal of Competitiveness, 12(1), 161–176.
Yu, B., Rubanov, P., Vasylieva, T., & Lyeonov, S. (2019). The Influence of Industry 4.0 on Financial Service: Determinan of Alternatif Finance Development. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 19(1), 70–93. https://doi.org/10.17512/pjms.2019.19.1.06
Zuliyati, & Arya, N. (2011). Intellectual capital and company ’ s financial performance. Dinamika Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 3(1), 113–125.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v3i1.4223
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Postgraduate - University of Merdeka Malang Postgraduate Building, Terusan Dieng Street 62-64 | Other Link | Follow Us | |||||
Site Home Journal Unmer Malang Postgraduate LPPM Library Repository |
|
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |