Penentuan Lokasi Optimal Fasilitas Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) di Kota Palembang Menggunakan Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26905/jasiek.v7i2.16297Keywords:
Emergency Room (IGD), Optimal location, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), Hospital, Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS)Abstract
Fast and appropriate accessibility to Emergency Room (IGD) facilities was a crucial factor in handling critical, life-threatening conditions. This study aimed to determine the optimal IGD location by applying the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) method. This research utilized data from 23 hospitals equipped with IGD facilities distributed across 13 districts in Palembang City. The evaluation was conducted based on three main criteria, service level, travel distance, and travel time from each district to the hospitals with IGD facilities. The results presented the top three hospital recommendations (ranked 1st, 2nd, and 3rd) for each district, which provided definite priority options for the community. Practically, these recommendations served as a significant strategic foundation for policymakers and the Health Office in planning health service distribution and ensuring more effective, data-driven emergency mitigation in Palembang City.
Downloads
References
E. Yuniarti, N. S. Murni, and G. Asiani, “Analisis Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD),” Jurnal ’Aisyiyah Medika, vol. 10, pp. 183–203, 2025.
I. N. Jannah, I. F. J. KK, R. Ambarika, and R. Wardani, “Analisis Kesiapan Perawatan dalam Melaksanakan Triase di Unit Intalasi Gawat Darurat DiRumah Sakit Tipe B Kota Palembang Tahun 2024,” JURNAL NERS, vol. 9, pp. 2617–2623, 2025.
L. I. Sebagabo, Dr. K. Jonathan, and Dr. D. Sumbiri, “Hospital Emergency Queue Detection Using Inter-Vlan Routing,” EdinBurg Peer Reviewed Journals and Books Publishers, vol. 5, no. 7, pp. 1–12, 2025.
R. Sitepu, F. M. Puspita, I. Lestari, Indrawati, E. Yuliza, and S. Octarina, “Facility Location Problem of Dynamic Optimal Location of Hospital Emergency Department in Palembang,” Science and Technology Indonesia, vol. 7, pp. 251–256, 2022, doi: 10.26554/sti.2022.7.2.251-256.
D. Suswitha, T. Tafdhila, and D. R. Arindari, “Response Time Tindakan Keperawatan Dengan Penanganan Cedera Kepala di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Palembang,” Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, vol. 10, pp. 1782–1790, 2023.
N. T. Yogantara and E. B. Sinulingga, “Faktor Penyebab Keterlambatan Waktu Tinggal Pasien di Departemen Gawat Darurat: Studi Literature Review,” PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, vol. 9, pp. 3524–3531, 2025.
S. Syam and N. Komalasari, “Implementasi Metode WASPAS Dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Dosen Terbaik,” JUTIS (Jurnal Teknik Informatika Unis), vol. 11, pp. 151–159, 2023.
Z. A. Syachmiral, N. Puspitasari, and M. Taruk, “Pemilihan Asupan Nutrisi untuk Menjaga Kadar Kolesterol Menggunakan Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS),” JURTI, vol. 9, pp. 37–46, 2025.
M. Akbar, Nurlaila Sari, and Sapriani Lubis, “Implementasi Metode WASPAS Dalam Pemilihan Laptop untuk Mahasiswa,” Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Nusantara, vol. 3, pp. 124–130, 2025.
P. T. Pungkasanti, N. Wakidah, and R. R. F. Kurniawan, “Penerapan metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) dalam menentukan reseller terbaik,” AITI: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi, vol. 20, pp. 206–219, 2023.
K. F. Nurultsani, S. Alam, and I. Kurniawan, “Aplikasi Penentuan Kelayakan Training Karyawan di PT. Indo-Rama Synthetics Tbk Divisi Polyester Menggunakan Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS),” JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika), vol. 9, pp. 8094–8101, 2025.
P. Widyastama and R. A. Purnama, “Pemilihan Provider Internet Ponsel Terbaik Dengan Metode Weighted Sum Model,” Media Teknologi dan Informatika, vol. 1, pp. 195–201, 2024.
Y. Hendriyani, M. Mariani, H. Rahmatika, and N. Emelsy, “Revealing the Advantages of the Best Cooking Oil Brand: A Case Study of Weighted Aggregated Sum Assessment (WASPAS) Method in Decision Support System,” Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan, vol. 16, pp. 21–28, 2023.
Y. S. R. Nur, Y. Sa’adati, and N. Tou, “Pemilihan Guru Berprestasi Menggunakan Metode Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment,” Jurnal ECOTIPE, vol. 9, pp. 25–31, 2022.
M. M. I. Gultom, E. B. Nababan, and Z. Situmorang, “Improvement Ranking Accuracy of Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment With Lambda Variable,” Jurnal Media Informatika Budidarma, vol. 7, pp. 563–574, 2023.
Y. C. Puspita, B. Surarso, and J. E. Suseno, “Multi-criteria Group Decision Making Model to Selecting the Most Appropriate Performance of Contract Employees Using the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment and Borda Methods,” Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, vol. 10, pp. 11077–11083, 2025.
R. Ramadani, R. Fadillah, and I. N. Fitriyani, “Selection of Head of Study Program using Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) method,” Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence Journal, vol. 4, pp. 481–491, 2024.
R. Sitepu et al., Integer Programming dan Aplikasinya. Palembang: Bening media Publishing, 2022.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 JASIEK (Jurnal Aplikasi Sains, Informasi, Elektronika dan Komputer)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
The journal allow the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
