An Analysis of Tourism Development Based on Local Wisdom from the Perspective of Islamic Economics (Maqasid al-Shariah): A Case Study of Panorama Baru, Bukittinggi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26905/jbm.v12i2.16864Keywords:
Developing Countries, Local Wisdom, Tourism Development, Cultural ValuesAbstract
This study aims to analyze the development of tourism based on local wisdom and its relevance to the principles of Maqashid Shariah from the perspective of Islamic economics. The primary focus of this research includes identifying local wisdom values aligned with the five main objectives of Maqashid Shariah: preservation of religion (hifzh al-din), life (hifzh al-nafs), intellect (hifzh al-‘aql), lineage (hifzh al-nasl), and wealth (hifzh al-mal). Additionally, the research explores how the development of tourism contributes to preserving Islamic values and local culture, as well as identifying the challenges and opportunities involved. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach in a tourism area rooted in local culture and traditions. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed thematically. The results indicate that tourism development based on local wisdom not only enhances the economic well-being of the local community but also helps preserve religious, social, and cultural values. Local values such as mutual cooperation, respect for nature, and cultural preservation are shown to align with the objectives of Maqashid Shariah. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure and the risk of cultural commercialization persist. On the other hand, opportunities to develop Shariah-compliant tourism are significant, in line with increasing public awareness of ethical and sustainable tourism. This study recommends the integration of Maqashid Shariah principles into tourism development strategies as a balanced approach that supports both economic benefits and the preservation of Islamic and local cultural values.
Downloads
References
Afrizal, Afrizal, Marliyah Marliyah, and Fuadi Fuadi. "Analisis Terhadap Cryptocurrency (Perspektif Mata Uang, Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Syariah)." E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis 22.2 (2021): 13-41.
Arif, F. (2023). Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Muslim Berbasis Kearifan Lokal: Studi Kasus Petani Pohon Aren Tapanuli Selatan. [Hak Cipta Penelitian]. Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara.
Soemitra, Andri, and Juliana Nasution. "The influence of zakat literacy, trust, and ease of digital payments on generation Z and Y intention in paying zakat to amil zakat organizations." Indonesian Conference of Zakat-Proceedings. 2021.
Erininda, W., Stiawan, D., & Aryani, A. T. (2023). Dinamika Perilaku Konsumen padaEra Cashless Society: Kajian Literatur Tentang Preferensi Pembayaran. Jurnal Sahmiyya, 385-392.
Hamdani, I. (2019). Analisis Implementasi Syariah Card pada PT. BNI Syariah KC Adam Malik Medan Menurut Fatwa DSN No.54/DSN-MUI/X/2006
Hasibuan, H. R.-5. (2023). "Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Wanprestasi Dalam Penyelesaian Produk Pembiayaan Multijasa Di PT. Bprs Al-Washliyah Krakatau. Jurnal Sains dan Teknolog, 5.3, 564-570.
Harahap, Raja Sakti Putra, Asmuni Asmuni, and Andri Soemitra. "Islamic Smart City: Study of Literacy and Inclusion in Financial Behavior and Empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)." Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 11.03 (2022).
Harahap, Muhammad Ikhsan. "Implementasi Produk Wakaf Uang Melalui Lembaga Keuangan Syariah (Studi Kasus Bank CIMB Niaga Syariah)." (2020).
Halylyarti. (2017). Maqashid Syariah (Studi pada Mahasiswa FEBI UINSU) (Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara).
Imsar, Imsar, Juliana Nasution, and Alfilda Amilah Ndraha. "Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan Paket Masa Depan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Dan Peningkatan Pendapatan Nasabah Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam." Ats-Tsarwah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Islam 3.1 (2023): 20-30.
Imsar, Imsar, Nurhayati Nurhayati, and Isnaini Harahap. "Analysis Of Digital Economic Interactions, Economic Openness, Islamic Human Development Index (I-HDI) And Investment On Indonesia's GDP Growth." Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 12.01 (2023).
Isti Farin, d. I. (2021). Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasisi Kearifan Lokal dalam Mendukung Pariwisata Berkelanjutan : (Studi Kasus Pantai Maldevis, Paciran, Lamongan) Melalui Analisis SWOT. dalam jurnal Pariwisata.
Jubaedah, S. &. (2021). odel Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Cupang Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Cirebon.
Khairan, K. &. (2022). Pengembangan Potensi Destinasi Pariwisata Syariah Dalam MeningkatkanEkonomi Lokal Di Wilayah Kediri Jawa Timur. Al-Mansyur: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Syariah, 2(2), 21-33.
Khatima, G. (2022). Strategi Pemerintah Nagari Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata KampuangSarugo Di Nagari Koto Tinggi Kecamatan Gunuang Omeh Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Doctoral dissertation, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Neger.
Nasution, Juliana, Nurhayati Nurhayati, and Marliyah Marliyah. . (2023). ampaigning zakat on social media: The role of message strategies in the decision to pay zakat. Jurnal Aspikom, 8.1, 53-56.
Nasution, Juliana. "Inovasi pengelolaan zakat profesi dan pengaruhnya terhadap minat berzakat di dompet dhuafa waspada." J-EBIS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam) (2019): 83-99.
Nawawi, Z. M. (2022). Women’s Economic Empowerment Through Sharia Micro-Finance Institutions In Indonesia: A Qualitative Research. Iqtishadia, 15.2.
Nurbaiti, N. A. (2023). Behavior analysis of MSMEs in Indonesia using fintech lending comparative study between sharia fintech lending and conventional fintech lending. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 9.4, 92-99.
Nurhayati. (2020). Khuruj and Family Economic Resilience: Study on Jama’ah Tabligh Family in Medan City. Al-Ahkam, 29.1, 67-84.
Panggabean, N. H. (2022). Strategi Pemasaran Produk BSI Hasanah Card (Analisis SWOT) (Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan).
Pariyanti, E. e. (2020). Objek Wisata dan Pelaku Usaha (Dampak Pengembangan Objek Wisata Terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat). Surabaya: Pustaka Aksara.
Rosidi, A. (2021). Kearifan Lokal Dalam Prespektif Budaya Sunda. Bandung: Kiblat Baru.
Rsyaida. (2020). Peranan Bundo Kanduang Mengembangkan Wisata Halal Ekonomi Kreatif Berbasis Kearifan Total Tilatang Kamang. Journal Of Economic Studies, Vol. 4, No. 2.
Safitri, R. (2019). Analisis Implementasi Sistem Pembiayaan dan Kebijakan Pengendalian Biaya pada Produk iB Hasanah Card di PT. BNI Syariah KC Medan
Selviati. (2020). Dampak Pengembangan Pariwisata Terhadap Keadaan SosialEkonomi Masyarakat di Lokasi Permandian Eremerasa Kabupaten Bantaeng. Skripsi. Makassar : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassa.
Suhartini, T. (2014). Analisis SWOT terhadap Produk iB Hasanah Card BNI Syariah (Studi Kasus KC Jakarta Utara) (Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).
Suryana. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian: Model Penelitian Praktis Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Suryani, Yani, Saparuddin Siregar, and Nurlaila Nurlaila. "Shariah Governance, Leverage, And Their Impact on Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility in Sharia Banking in Indonesia." International Journal Ihya''Ulum al-Din 26.1 (2024): 143-155.
Syahrial. (2023). Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Halal Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Sumatera Barat (Disertasi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara).
Sutoyo, Imam, Tri Inda Fadhila Rahma, and Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap. "Dampak Usaha Tambak Udang Vanname Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Pantai Gading." EKOMA: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi 1.2 (2022): 306-311.
Syahputri, Nur Mustika, and Marliyah Marliyah. "Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Terhadap Terhadap Shopping di Kalangan Mahasiswa UINSU." Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah 6.1 (2023).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
(1) Copyright of the published articles will be transferred to the journal as the publisher of the manuscripts. Therefore, the author confirms that the copyright has been managed by the journal.
(2) Publisher of Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen is University of Merdeka Malang.
(3) The copyright follows Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License (CC BY SA): This license allows to Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material, for any purpose, even commercially.
