Earning Quality Effect on Stock Returns: GCG and CSR Mechanism

Diah Permata Sari, Hari Setiyawati

Abstract


This study explores the effect of corporate governance mechanisms and disclosure of corporate social responsibility on earnings quality and the effect on stock returns. The mining sector research analysis is indexed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014 to 2018. The research method used is causal research, with the analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The results showed that Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, Independent Commissioners, and CSR disclosure did not affect earnings quality, while the Audit Committee and Stock Returns significantly affected earnings quality. This study's findings contribute to financial performance, particularly the relationship between corporate governance, CSR disclosure, and earnings quality. These findings can be a consideration for investors in making policies on their investments.

 

DOI : https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v25i2.5528


Keywords


CSR Disclosure; Earnings Quality; GCG Mechanism; Stock Return.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arisanti, I. (2020). Analysis on Earnings Persistence, Independent Commissioner and Herding Behavior on Eraning Quality. Journal of Accounting and Business Education, 5(September), 38–53. https://dx.doi.org.10.26675/jabe.v3i2.6846

Arniati, T., Puspita, D. A., Amin, A., & Pirzada, K. (2019). The Implementation of Good Corporate Governance Model and Auditor Independence in Earnings’ Quality Improvement. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues,7(1)188–200. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.7.1(15)

Bagus, R., & Djaddang, S. (2018). Valuasi kesadaran lingkungan , Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Kualitas Laba dengan Moderasi Komite Audit. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 21(1), 97–114. https://doi.org/10.24914/jeb.v21i1.1042

Ball, R. J. and Brown, P. (1968). ‘An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income Numbers’, Journal of Accounting Research, 6 (Autumn), pp. 159-178. https://doi.org/10.2307/2490232

Barkadehi, H. K., & Mirbargkar, S. M. (2017). The Role of Ownership in the Earning Quality: Evidence from Listed Firms of Tehran Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economic Perspective, 11(1), 1109–1118. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2013.03.017

Beaver, W. H. (1968). ‘The Information Content of Annual Earnings Announcements’, Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies, Supplement Vol. 6 of Journal of Accounting Research, pp. 67-92. https://doi.org/10.2307/2490070

Bushee, Brian J., 1998. The Influence of Institutional Investors on Myopic R&D Investment Behavior. The Accounting Review Vol. 73, No. 3, pp. 305-333.

Brailsford, T. J., Oliver, B. R., & Pua, S. L. H. (2002). On the Relation Between Ownership Structure and Capital Structure. Accounting and Finance, 42(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-629X.00001

Brigham, E. dan J. F. H. (2019). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan. Buku 1. Edisi 14. Penerjemah Ali Akbar Yulianto. Jakarta. Salemba Empat.

Connelly, B. L., Certo, S. T., Ireland, R. D., & Reutzel, C. R. (2011). Signaling theory: A review and assessment. Journal of Management, 37(1), 39–67. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206310388419

Damanik, P. J., Pancasila, U., Akuntansi, M., & Pancasila, U. (2019). Kemampuan Net Income, Other Comprehensive Income, Return dan Peran Pemoderasi Kualitas Laba. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan, 6(1), 63–74.

Dechow, P., Ge, W., & Schrand, C. (2010). Understanding earnings quality: A review of the proxies, their determinants and their consequences. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 50(2–3), 344–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2010.09.001

Effendi, Arief.(2009). The Powerrof Goodd Corporate Governance Teoriidan Implementasi. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Eugene F. brigham, J. F. H. (n.d.). Fundamentals of Financial Management (15th Edition) - eBook. Cengage Learning.

Febriani, K., Saraswati, D., Merawati, L. K., & Munidewi, I. A. B. (2020). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Good Corporate. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pariwisata 15(2), 79–89. https://doi.org/10.37403/financial.v3i2.51

Global Reporting Initiative (GRIa). 2013. Pedoman Laporan Berkelanjutan G4. Amsterdam

Global Reporting Initiative (GRIb). 2013. GRI Sustainability Reporting Process. Amsterdam

Hapsari, Indri and Imam Ghozali (2011). Hubungan antara GCG, Transparansi dan Kinerja Perusahaan. Undergraduate thesis (unpublished), Universitas Diponegoro

Hamdan, A. (2020). The Role of The Audit Committee in Improving Earnings Quality: The Case of Industrial Companies in GCC. Journal of International Studies, 13(2), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2020/13-2/9

Handoko, B. L., & Arbi, D. Y. (2020). How Corporate Governance Able to Moderate Income Smoothing in Mining Sector. International Journal of Management, 11(5), 486–496.

Handoko, B. L., & Horison, R. (2020). The Effect of Firm Size, Audit Committee, Leverage and Institutional Ownership on Earnings Quality. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8(5), 4510–4516.

Hapsoro, D., & Shufia, A. M. (2018). Does Managerial Ownership Moderate the Effect of Managerial Ability on Earnings Quality? A comparative Study of Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia and Malaysia. The Journal of Social Sciences Research, (SPI 2), 639–647. https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.spi1.639.647

Hartono, J. (2017). Teori Portofolio dan Analisis Investasi, Edisi 11. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Hutasoit, S., Harahap, K., Nst, A. H., Teori, L., & Pengembangan, D. (2020). Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Earning Quality Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015 - 2017. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Perpajakan Indonesia (JAKPI), 0–10.

Indonesia, I. A., & IAI. (2015). Modul Chartered Accountant - Pelaporan Korporat. Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia.

Irawati dan Sudirman. (2016). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance terhadap Kualitas Laba pada Perusahaan Food and Beverages yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2015

Ismail. (2018). Pengaruh Prinsip Konservatisme Akuntansi Terhadap Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance dan Kualitas Laba Perusahaan. Bongaya Journal for Research in Accounting, 1(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.37888/bjra.v1i1.28

James Ohlson. (1995). Earnings, book-values, and dividends in equity valuation. Contemporary Accounting Research, 11(11), 661–687. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1911-3846.1995.tb00461.x

Jensen, M., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360. https://doi.org.10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X

Jouber, H. (2019). Corporate social responsibility and earnings quality: do institutional features matter? Journal of Global Responsibility, 11(1), 54–92. https://doi.org/10.1108/JGR-04-2019-0041

Listyaningsih, & Fransisca. (2020). Investment Opportunity Set and Good Corporate Governance to Earnings quality. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR)-Peer Reviewed Journal, (2), 242–251. https://doi.org/10.36713/epra3955

Mahdi Obaid, M., & Rajab Amrah, M. (2020). Emerging policies and the effectiveness of corporate governance mechanisms on earning quality: A conceptual framework for Gulf cooperation council. Internasional Journal of Research Business and Social Science (IJRBS), 9(3), 157–164. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v9i3.691

Mehdi, M., Sahut, J.-M., & Teulon, F. (2017). Do corporate governance and ownership structure impact dividend policy in emerging market during financial crisis? Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 18(3), 274–297. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAAR-07-2014-0079

Mehrani, S., Moradi, M., & Eskandar, H. (2017). Institutional Ownership Type and Earnings Quality: Evidence from Iran. Journal of Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 53(1), 54–73. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2016.1145114

Mukhtaruddin, Ferina, I. S., & Nurcahaya, C. (2014). Ownership Structure and Firm Values: Empirical Study on Indonesia Manufacturing Listed Companies. Journal of Arts, Science & Commerce, V (4), 1–14.

Muttakin, M. B., Khan, A., & Azim, M. I. (2015). Corporate social responsibility disclosures and earnings quality: Are they a reflection of managers’ opportunistic behavior? Managerial Auditing Journal, 30(3), 277–298. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-02-2014-0997

Nanang, A. P., & Tanusdjaja, H. (2019). Pengaruh Corporate Governanve (CG) Terhadap Kualitas Laba dengan Manajemen Laba Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(2), 267–288. https://10.24912/jmieb.v3i2.2909

Nasrum, M. (2018). Corporate Governance (Konsep, Teori dan Aplikasi di Beberapa Negara Asia).

Nurmasari, I. (2018). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan Dan Pertumbuhan Pendapatan Terhadap Return Saham Pada Perusahaan Perkebunan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2010-2017.Jurnal SEKURITAS (Saham, Ekonomi, Keuangan Dan Investasi), 2(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.32493/skt.v2i1.1959

Nuryana, Y., & Surjandari, D. A. (2019). The Effect of Goood Corporate Governance Mechanism, and Earning Management on Company Financial Performance. Global Journal of Management and Businessn Research, 19(1), 26–39.

Park, H. J., & Ha, M. H. (2020). Corporate Social Responsibility and Earnings Transparency: Evidence from Korea. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 27(3), 1498–1508. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1992

Polimpung, L. J. C. (2020). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kualitas Laba Perusahaan (Studi pada Perusahaan Sektor Consumer Goods dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2018). Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(2), https://doi.org/10.28932/jam.v12i2.2305

Putra, R. A. K. (2020). Analisis Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Peluang Investasi Di Masa Depan. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 7(2), 117–125. https://doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v7i2.148

Ray, B., & Philip, B. (1968). Empirical evaluation of accounting income numbers. Journal of Accounting Research, Vol 6(1929), p 159-178. https://doi.org/10.2307/2490232

Rezaee, Z., Dou, H., & Zhang, H. (2019). Corporate social responsibility and earnings quality: Evidence from China. Global Finance Journal, (April), 100473. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2019.05.002

Safitri, R., & Mayar, A. (2020). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, siklus operasi, dan konservatisme akuntansi terhadap kualitas laba.Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi 2(4), Seri E, 3793–3807. https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v2i4.319

Sahla, A., Widya & Aliyah, Siti Sopiah Rothbatul. (2016). Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility berdasarkan Global Reporting Initiative pada Perbankan Indonesia. Jurnal INTEKNA, Volume 16, No. 2 (Nopember)

Setiyawati, H., & Basar, Y. S. (2017). Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility dan Penerapan Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Tingkat Profitabilitas (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI). Jurnal Akuntansi, 21(3), 351. https://dx.doi.org/10.24912/ja.v21i3.266

Siallagan, H., & Machfoedz, M. (2006). “Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance, Kualitas Laba dan Nilai Perusahaan". Simposium Nasional Akuntansi IX Padang.

Simorangkir, R. T. M. C. (2019). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Pertambangan. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 21(2), 155–164. https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v21i2.616

Sulistyanto, & Sri, H. (2014). Manajemen Laba : Teori dan Model Empiris. Jakarta: Grasindo.

Surjandari, D. A., & Wati, L. N. (2020). Dividend Policy, Economic Value Added, Market β, Firm Size and Stock Return. Accounting and Finance Research, 9(3), 53. https://doi.org/10.5430/afr.v9n3p53

Suwarno, S., Rahmawati, R., Djuminah, D., & Muthmainah, M. (2020). Is Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Good for Accrual Profit and Real Manipulative Profit Managements? Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, 55(2). https://doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.55.2.53

Ujiyantho dan Pramuka. (2007). Mekanisme Corporate Governance, Manajemen Laba dan Kiinerja Keuangan. Prosiding, Simposium Nasional Akuntansi X, Makassar.

Wahyudi, W., Setiany, E., & Utami, W. (2020). The good corporate governance mechanism and earnings management: Evidence from Indonesian and Malaysian manufacturing companies. Public Sector Accountants and Quantum Leap: How Far We Can Survive in Industrial Revolution 4.0? pp. 89–94. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780367822965

Walsh, J. P., & Seward, J. K. (1990). On the Efficiency of Internal and External Corporate Control Mechanisms. Academy of Management Review, 15(3), 421–458. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1990.4308826

Warianto, P., & Rusiti, C. (2014). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Modal, Likuiditas Dan Investment Opportunity Set (Ios) Terhadap Kualitas Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bei. Modus Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 26(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.24002/modus.v26i1.575

Watts, Ross L: Zimmerman, J. L. (1986). Positive Accounting Theory, Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 1, 2, 14, dan 15.

Yuliza, A. (2018). The Effects of Earnings Per Share and Firm Size to Stock Price LQ45 Company Listed in Indonesian Securities. International Journal of Engineering & Technology,7(4.9),24. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.9.21089




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v25i2.5528

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (Journal of Finance and Banking)

Diploma Program of Banking and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang

Published by University of Merdeka Malang

Mailing Address:
2nd floor Finance and Banking Building, Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 57 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Phone: +62 813-3180-1534
Email: jkp@unmer.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0