KUALITAS LABA DAN PENGUNGKAPAN SUKARELA DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP BIAYA MODAL EKUITAS MELALUI ASIMETRI INFORMASI

Ibnu Abni Lahaya

Abstract


This study aimed to examine the effect of earning quality and voluntary disclosure on cost ofequity capital with information asymmetry as an intervening variable. The study was conductedby analyzing 118 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the years2013 to 2015 by using path analysis. The results of this study indicate that information asymmetrymediating the relationship of earnings quality and voluntary disclosure on cost of equitycapital. These findings indicate that the company may affect the cost of equity capital by minimizethe degree of information asymmetry with improving earning quality and expanding voluntarydisclosure.The reduced cost of equity capital caused by low rate of return required by investorsbecause the information presented to minimize the level of information asymmetry. This studyindicates that information has an important role to lowering information asymmetry and cost ofequity capital, as indicated by the response of investors and other market participants to theinformation disclosed by company.

Keywords


earning quality; voluntary disclosure; asymmetry information; cost of equity capital

Full Text:

pdf ()

References


Abbasi, S., Ajam, M., Peikarnegar, S., Mohamadi, K.2013. The Survey of Earning Quality to Information Asymmetry: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange. Switzerland Research Park Journal, 102(2): 63-73.

Ajward, A.R. & Takehara, H. 2011. On the Relationship between Earning Quality and the Degree of Information Asymmetry: Evidence from Japan. Japan Journal of Finance, 31(1): 76-98.

Apergis, N., Artikis, G., Eleftheriou, Sofia., & Sorros.J. 2013. Accounting Information, the Cost of Capital and Excess Stock Returns: The Role of Earnings Quality-Evidence from Panel Data. International Business Research, 5(2): 123-136.

Bachtiar, Y. 2007. Accrual and Information Asymetry. The 1st Accounting Conference. Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Indonesia. Depok, 7 - 9 November 2007.

Baskin, J. 1989. Dividend Policy and the Volatility of Common Stock. Journal of Portfolio Management, 15(3): 19-25.

Benardi, M.K., Sutrisno, & Assih, P. 2009. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Luas Pengungkapan dan Implikasinya terhadap Asimetri Informasi. Prosiding, Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XII Palembang, 4-6 November 2009.

Bhattacharya, N., Ecker, F., Olsson, P., & Schipper, K. 2012. Direct and Mediated Associations Among Earnings Quality, Information Asymmetry and the Cost of Equity. The Accounting Review, 87(2): 449-482.

Bhattacharya, N., Desai, H., & Venkataraman, K. 2011. Earnings Quality and Information Asymmetry: Evidence From Trading Costs. Accepted Paper Series on SSRN. http://www.papers.ssrn.com. Diakses 27 Februari 2016.

Botosan, C. A. 1997. Disclosure Level and the Cost of Equity Capital. The Accounting Review, 72(1): 323-349.

Brown, S., & Hillegeist, S.A. 2007. How Disclosure Quality Affects the Level of Information Asymmetry. Review of Accounting Studies, 12(2): 443–477.

Dahlan, A. 2003. Disclosure dan Corporate Governance: Suatu Tinjauan Teoritis. Jurnal TEMA, 4(1): 48-62.

Dechow, P., Weili, G., & Schrand, C. 2010. Understanding Earning Quality: A Review of the Proxies, Their Determinant and Their Consequences. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 50(2): 344-401.

Diamond, D. W. & Verrecchia, R. E. 1991. Disclosure, Liquidity and the Cost of Capital.The Journal of Finance, 46(4): 1325-1359.

Easley, D. & O’Hara, M. 2004. Information and the Cost of Capital. The Journal of Finance, 59(4): 1553-1583.

Enayati, E. 2013. Is Earnings Quality Used for Reacting to Capital Raising Announcement?. Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 3(2): 916–921.

Francis, J., LaFond, R., Olsson, P.M., & Schipper, K. 2004. Costs of Equity and Earnings Attributes. The Accounting Review, 79(4): 967-1010.

Francis, J., LaFond, R., Olsson, P.M., & Schipper. K. 2005. The Market Pricing of Accruals Quality. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 39(2): 295–327.

Francis, J., Nanda, D., & Olsson, P. 2008. Voluntary Disclosure, Earnings Quality, and Cost of Capital. Journal of Accounting Research, 46(1): 112–134.

Hamrouni, A. & Solonandrasana, B. 2013. Study of the Relationship Between the Extent of Voluntary Disclosure and Information Asymmetry in Stock Exchange Market. http://events.em-lyon.com/AFFI/Papers/13.pdf. Diakses 27 Februari 2016.

Hanni, S. 2010. Effects of Continuous and Voluntary Disclosures on Information Asymmetry: Evidence from the Financial Crisis. Accounting Master's Thesis. Department of Accounting and Finance. Aalto University School of Economics.

He, W.P., Lepone, A., & Leung, H. 2013. Information Asymmetry and the Cost of Equity Capital. International Review of Economics and Finance, 27(2013): 611 – 620.

Indayani & Mutia, D. 2013. Pengaruh Informasi Asimetri dan Voluntary Disclosure terhadap Cost of Capital pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Review Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 3(1): 373–382.

Jensen, M. C. & Meckling, W.H. 1976. Theory of Firm: Manajerial Behavior, Agency Cost, and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economic Vol.3 (1976): 305-360.

Juniarti & Yunita, F. 2003. Pengaruh Tingkat Disclosure terhadap Biaya Ekuitas. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 5(2): 150-168.

Lambert, R., C. Leuz, dan R. Verrecchia. 2007. Accounting Information, Disclosure, and the Cost of Capital. Journal of Accounting Research, 45(2): 385-420.

Leuz, C., & R. Verrecchia. 2004. Firms’ Capital Allocation Choices, Information Quality, and The Cost of Capital. Working Paper on SSRN. http://www.papers.ssrn.com Diakses 27 Februari 2016.

Lev, B. 1988. Toward a Theory of Equitable and Efficient Accounting Policy. The Accounting Review, 63(1): 1-22.

Marquardt, C.A. & Wiedman, C.I. 1998. Voluntary Disclosure, Information Asymmetry, and Insider Selling through Secondary Equity Offerings. Contemporary Accounting Research 15(4): 505 - 537

Myers, Stewart C. 1984. Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions When Firms Have Information That Investors Do Not Have. Journal of Financial Economics 13(2): 187-221.

Nuryaman. 2014. The Influence of Asymmetric Information on the Cost of Capital with the Earnings Management as Intervening Variable. Journal of Advanced Management Science, 2(1): 42-49.

Petrova, E. 2012. Relationship between Cost of Equity Capital and Voluntary Corporate Disclosure. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(3): 83-96.

Purwanto, A. 2012. Pengaruh Manajemen Laba, Asymmetry Information, dan Pengungkapan Sukarela terhadap Biaya Modal. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XV Banjarmasin, 20-23 September 2012.

Putri, E. 2013. Pengaruh Luas Pengungkapan Sukarela terhadap Biaya Modal dengan Asimetri Informasi sebagai Variabel Intervening: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI. Skripsi Tidak Terpublikasi, Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang.

Sofian, S., Siti Zaleha, A.R., Mehri, M., & Amir. M. A. 2011. Moderating Effect of Intellectual Capital on Relevance of Earnings and Cost of Equity Relationship: Review of Contemporary Literature. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences Vol. 5 (9): 1633-1639.

Suwardjono. 2010. Teori Akuntansi: Perekayasaan Pelaporan Keuangan. Edisi Ketiga. BPFE Yogyakarta.

Utami, W. 2005. Pengaruh Manajemen Laba terhadap Biaya Modal Ekuitas: Studi pada Perusahaan Publik Sektor Manufaktur. Simposium Nasional AkuntansiVIII Solo, 15-16 September 2005.

Wang, J. 1993, A Model of Intertemporal Asset Pricing Under Asymmetric Information, TheReview of Economic Studies, 60(2): 249–282.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v21i2.705

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (Journal of Finance and Banking)

Diploma Program of Banking and Finance, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang

Published by University of Merdeka Malang

Mailing Address:
2nd floor Finance and Banking Building, Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 57 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Phone: +62 813-3180-1534
Email: jkp@unmer.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative
Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0