Orientasi Kewirausahaan dalam Kinerja UMKM di Jember
Abstract
The entrepreneurial orientation that affects the performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Jember is a research objective. The study population was 172 micro, small and medium enterprises in Jember. This research uses 100 respondents with simple random sampling technique. The research respondents were the owners of the MSME as informants. Collecting data by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The results showed that the autonomous dimension had a significant effect on the performance of MSMEs, while the other dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation: innovation, proactivity and risk had no significant effect.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agu, M. (2018). Infrastructural development and growth of micro small and medium scale enterprises (MSME). Academic Journal of Economic Stusies, 4(4), 71–77.
Ajayi, B. (2016). The impact of entrepreneurial orientation and networking capabilities on the export performance of nigerian agricultural SMEs. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, 2(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/2393957515619720
Al-Dhaafri, H. S., & Al-Swidi, A. (2016). The impact of Total Quality Management on organizational performance. Journal of Department of Business Administration, 33(5).
Al Mamun, A., & Fazal, S. A. (2018). Effect of entrepreneurial orientation on competency and micro-enterprise performance. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(3), 379–398. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-05-2018-0033
Arshad, A. S., Rasli, A., Arshad, A. A., & Zain, Z. M. (2014). The impact of entrepreneurial orientation on business performance: a study of technology-based smes in malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130(1996), 46–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.006
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1177%2F014920639101700108
Bell, J., McNaughton, R., Young, S., & Crick, D. (2003). Towards an integrative model of small firm internationalisation. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 1(4), 339–362. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025629424041
Bolton, D. L., & Lane, M. D. (2012). Individual entrepreneurial orientation: Development of a measurement instrument. Education and Training, 54(2–3), 219–233. https://doi.org/10.1108/00400911211210314
Boso, N., Story, V. M., & Cadogan, J. W. (2013). Entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, network ties, and performance: Study of entrepreneurial firms in a developing economy. Journal of Business Venturing, 28(6), 708–727. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2013.04.001
Budastra, I. K. (2020). Socio-economic impacts of covid-19 and potential programs for mitigation : a case study in Lombok Barat District. Jurnal Agrimansion, 20(1), 48–57.
CNN. 2020. Omzet UMKM Anjlok 75 %karena Corona. CNN Indonesia Kamis, 06/08/2020 15:49 WIB diakses tanggal 5 November 2020
Connor, T. (2002). The resource-based view of strategy and its value to practising managers. Strategic Change, 11(6), 307–316. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsc.593
Covin, J. G., & Miles, M. P. (1999). Corporate entrepreneurship and the pursuit of competitive advantage. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 23(3), 47–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879902300304
Curado, C., Muñoz-Pascual, L., & Galende, J. (2018). Antecedents to innovation performance in SMEs: A mixed methods approach. Journal of Business Research, 89(June 2017), 206–215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.12.056
Davidsson, P. (2015). Entrepreneurial opportunities and the entrepreneurship nexus: A re-conceptualization. Journal of Business Venturing, 30(5), 674–695. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2015.01.002
Dess, G. ., & Lumpkin, G. (2005). The role of entrepreneurial orientation in simulating effective corporate entrepreneurship. Academy of Management Executive, 19(1), 147–156. https://doi.org/10.1177/002248718203300610
Ferreira, J. J., Azevedo, S. G., & Ortiz, R. F. (2011). Contribution of resource-based view and entrepreneurial orientation on small firm growth. Cuadernos de Gestion, 11(1), 95–116. https://doi.org/10.5295/cdg.100185jf
Friesen, P., & Miller, D. (1982). innovation in conservative and entrepreneurial firms: two models of strategic momentum. Strategic Management Journal, 3(December 1980), 1–25.
Garud, R., Tuertscher, P., & Van de Hen, A. (2013). Perspectives on innovation Processes. The Academy of Management Annals, 7(1), 775–819.
Gupta, S., Malhotra, N. K., Czinkota, M., & Foroudi, P. (2016). Marketing innovation: A consequence of competitiveness. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), 5671–5681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.02.042
Hadi, S., & Supardi, S. (2020). Revitalization strategy for small and medium enterprises after corona virus disease pandemic (Covid-19) in Yogyakarta. Journal of Xi’an University of Architecture & Technology, XII(IV). https://doi.org/10.37896/jxat12.04/1149
Inauen, M., & Schenker-Wicki, A. (2011). The impact of outside-in open innovation on innovation performance. European Journal of Innovation Management, 14(4), 496–520. https://doi.org/10.1108/14601061111174934
Karacaoglu, K., Bayrakdaroglu, A., & San, F. B. (2012). The impact of corporate entrepreneurship on firms’ financial performance: evidence from istanbul stock exchange firms. International Business Research, 6(1), 163–175. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v6n1p163
Kor, Y. Y., & Mahoney, J. T. (2004). Edith Penrose’s (1959) Contributions to the resource-based view of strategic management. Journal of Management Studies, 41(1), 183–191. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2004.00427.x
Kotane, I., & Kuzmina-Merlino, I. (2017). Analysis of small and medium sized enterprises’ business performance evaluation practice at transportation and storage services sector in Latvia. Procedia Engineering, 178(June), 182–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.093
Kreiser, P. M., Anderson, B. S., Kuratko, D. F., & Marino, L. D. (2019). Entrepreneurial orientation and environmental hostility: A threat rigidity perspective. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 44(6), 1174–1198. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258719891389
Laufs, K., & Schwens, C. (2014). Foreign market entry mode choice of small and medium-sized enterprises: A systematic review and future research agenda. International Business Review, 23(6), 1109–1126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2014.03.006
Lawson, B., & Samson, D. (2001). Developing innovation capability in organisations : a dynamic introduction review of the literature. International Journal of Innovation Management, 5(3), 377–400.
Liu, H., Ding, X. hao, Guo, H., & Luo, J. hui. (2014). How does slack affect product innovation in high-tech Chinese firms: The contingent value of entrepreneurial orientation. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 31(1), 47–68. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10490-012-9309-5
Lumpkin, G. ., Cogliser, C. C., & Schneider, D. R. (2009). E T & P understanding and measuring autonomy: An entrepreneurial orientation prespective. Seizure, 14(806), 47–70. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=15642502
Lumpkin, G. ., & Dess, G. G. (2001). Linking two dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation to firm performance: the moderating role of environment and industry life cycle. Journal of Business Venturing, 16(3), 429–451.
McGrath, R. G., MacMillan, I. C., Yang, E. A. Y., & Tsai, W. (1992). Does culture endure, or is it malleable? Issues for entrepreneurial economic development. Journal of Business Venturing, 7(6), 441–458. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(92)90019-N
Miller, D. (1983). The correlates of entrepreneurship in Three Types of Firms. Management Science, 29(7), 770–791. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.29.7.770
Muafi, M. (2020). A nexus among strategic orientation, social network, knowledge sharing, organizational innovation, and MSMEs performance. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 17(6), 327–338. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no6.327
Murphy, G., Trailer, J., & Hill, R. (1996). Measuring research performance in
entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Research, 36(1), 15–23.
Mustafa, H. R., Short, M., & Fan, S. (2015). Social support exchanges in facebook social support group. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 185, 346–351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.03.449
Penrose, E. T. (1959). The theory of the growth of the firm. New York: John Wiley
Parida, V., Westerberg, M., & Frishammar, J. (2012). Inbound open innovation activities in high-tech smes: the impact on innovation performance. Journal of Small Business Management, 50(2), 283–309. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2012.00354.x
Pérez-Luño, A., Wiklund, J., & Cabrera, R. V. (2011). The dual nature of innovative activity: How entrepreneurial orientation influences innovation generation and adoption. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(5), 555–571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.03.001
Peters, M., Kallmuenzer, A., & Buhalis, D. (2019). Hospitality entrepreneurs managing quality of life and business growth. Current Issues in Tourism, 22(16), 2014–2033. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2018.1437122
Rauch, A., Wiklund, J., Lumpkin, G. T., & Frese, M. (2009). Entrepreneurial orientation and business performance: An assessment of past research and suggestions for the future. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 33(3), 761–787. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00308.x
Rumelt, R. P. (1991). Does industry matter? Strategic Management Journal, 185(12), 167–185.
Sandy, K. F. Survei BI: 72,6 %UMKM Turun Omzet akibat Pandemi Covid-19. www.inews.id. Kamis, 08 Oktober 2020 - 12:20:00 WIB diakses tanggal 10 November 2020
Sekaran, Uma, Bougie, Roger. (2020). Research Methods For Business : A Skill Building Approach (8th ed. (Asia Edition)). Hoboken: Wiley
Shepherd, D., & Wiklund, J. (2009). E T & P Are we comparing apples with apples or apples with oranges? appropriateness of knowledge accumulation across growth studies. Journal of Management, 3(1), 105–124.
Sohn, S. Y., Gyu Joo, Y., & Kyu Han, H. (2007). Structural equation model for the evaluation of national funding on R&D project of SMEs in consideration with MBNQA criteria. Evaluation and Program Planning, 30(1), 10–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evalprogplan.2006.10.002
Theriou, N. G. (2015). Strategic management process and the importance of structured formality, financial and non-financial information. European Research Studies Journal, 18(2), 3–28.
Wang, C. L. (2008). Entrepreneurial orientation, learning orientation, and firm performance. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practise, 4(32), 635–657. https://doi.org/10.1108/sd-07-2016-0110
Weerawardena, J., & O’Cass, A. (2004). Exploring the characteristics of the market-driven firms and antecedents to sustained competitive advantage. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(5), 419–428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.07.002
Wolff, J. A., & Pett, T. L. (2006). Small-firm performance: Modeling the role of product and process improvements. Journal of Small Business Management, 44(2), 268–284. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2006.00167.x
http://www.depkop.go.id/data-umkm
http://diskopukm.jatimprov.go.id/berita?per_page=126
Radar Surabaya, Jawa Pos 1 Mei 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jmdk.v9i1.5308
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021
Indexing by:
Index Copernicus International (ICI)
Tools:
In Collaboration with:
|
Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan Management Department Faculty of Economics University of Merdeka Malang MAILING ADDRESS
|