The role of Sawarna Tourism Village in supporting the Bayah Dome Geopark in Lebak Regency

Hilmi Mubarok, Forina Lestari, Dedi Nugraha

Abstract


Tourism villages are currently one of the potentials being encouraged in Indonesia. On the other hand, the geopark development that the government has rolled out also holds three pillars: conservation, education, and community development, one of which is tourism. Sawarna Village has a distinctive attraction in the form of the physical uniqueness of the rural natural environment, the natural wealth of tourist charms, and the social life of its people, which are packaged naturally and attractively. In developing tourism in Sawarna Village, some problems hinder the implementation of tourism development, including a lack of facilities and infrastructure at tourist sites, lack of coordination between Sawarna Village Managers and Regional Governments, not yet optimal empowerment for community-based tourism managers, lack of opportunities for the local community village of Sawarna to market their handicrafts and culinary products at tourist sites. This study analyzes the alternative strategy for tourism development in Sawarna Village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This study uses SWOT analysis to describe the potential problems in Sawarna Village and to determine alternative strategies. The results showed that the strategy to be implemented in developing Tourism in Sawarna Village was to improve the quality of tourism infrastructure facilities and increase tourist attractions such as the Sawarna Beach tourism object such as Legon Pari Beach, Pulo Manuk Beach, Karang Bokor Beach.


Keywords


bayah dome; ecotourism; geopark; geotourism; sawarna village.Bayah dome; ecotourism; geopark; geotourism; Sawarna village

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alfiah, S., Andriani, J., Lesmana, R., Sunardi, N., & Furyanah, A. (2019). Manajemen Pengelolaan Desa Wisata Pada Desa Cimanggu, Kecamatan Cisalak, Kabupaten Subang, Privinsi Jawa Barat (Studi Kasus pada Curug Paok dan Bukit Pasir Jaka). Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Humanis, 1(1).

Antara, M., & Arida, S. (2015). Panduan pengelolaan desa wisata berbasis potensi lokal. Konsorium Riset Pariwisata Universitas Udayana, 23.

Atmoko, T. P. H. (2014). Strategi pengembangan potensi desa wisata Brajan kabupaten Sleman. Media Wisata, 12(2).

Boley, B. B., & Green, G. T. J. J. o. E. (2016). Ecotourism and natural resource conservation: the ‘potential’for a sustainable symbiotic relationship. 15(1), 36-50.

Cheung, L. T. O., Fok, L., & Fang, W. (2014). Understanding geopark visitors' preferences and willingness to pay for global geopark management and conservation. Journal of Ecotourism, 13(1), 35-51. doi:10.1080/14724049.2014.941848

Dewi, M. H. U. (2013). Pengembangan desa wisata berbasis partisipasi masyarakat lokal di Desa Wisata Jatiluwih Tabanan, Bali. Jurnal Kawistara, 3(2).

Du, Y., & Girault, Y. (2018). A genealogy of UNESCO global geopark: Emergence and evolution. International Journal of Geoheritage Parks, 6(2), 1-17.

Errami, E., Ennih, N., Choukri, A., Enniouar, A., & Lagnaoui, A. (2013). The first geotrail in the Doukkala-Abda aspiring geopark (Morocco): a tool for local sustainable socio-economic development. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 12th European geoparks conference. National Park of Cilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni—Geopark-Italy.

Forino, G., MacKee, J., & von Meding, J. (2016). A proposed assessment index for climate change-related risk for cultural heritage protection in Newcastle (Australia). International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 19, 235-248. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2016.09.003

Ghaderi, Z., & Henderson, J. C. (2012). Sustainable rural tourism in Iran: A perspective from Hawraman Village. Tourism Management Perspectives, 2-3, 47-54. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2012.03.001

Ginting, N., Rahman, V. N., Nasution, A. D., & Dewi, N. A. (2021). Geotourism development through the public facilities in Geotrail Bakkara, Toba Caldera Geopark. Geo Journal of Tourism Geosites, 37(3), 914-920.

Ginting, N., & Siregar, N. (2018). Geotrail development to connect the dots in Muara Caldera Toba, Indonesia. Paper presented at the IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.

Guaita Martínez, J. M., Martín Martín, J. M., Salinas Fernández, J. A., & Mogorrón-Guerrero, H. (2019). An analysis of the stability of rural tourism as a desired condition for sustainable tourism. Journal of Business Research, 100, 165-174. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.03.033

Hermawan, H. (2016). Dampak pengembangan Desa Wisata Nglanggeran terhadap ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Jurnal Pariwisata Terapan, 3(2), 105-117.

Hindersah, H., Asyiawati, Y., Akliyah, L. S., & Ramadhan, T. A. (2017). Tantangan Pembangunan Pariwisata Inklusif Geopark Ciletuh, Desa Ciwaru Kabupaten Sukabumi–Provinsi Jawa Barat. Paper presented at the Prosiding-Seminar-Nasional-Perencanaan-Pembangunan-Inklusif-Desa-Kota.

Hwang, D., Stewart, W. P., & Ko, D.-w. (2011). Community Behavior and Sustainable Rural Tourism Development. Journal of Travel Research, 51(3), 328-341. doi:10.1177/0047287511410350

Kiper, T. (2013). Role of ecotourism in sustainable development. In: InTech.

Larwood, J. G., Badman, T., & McKeever, P. J. (2013). The progress and future of geoconservation at a global level. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 124(4), 720-730. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pgeola.2013.04.001

Lewis, I. D. (2020). Linking geoheritage sites: Geotourism and a prospective Geotrail in the Flinders Ranges World Heritage Nomination area, South Australia. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 67(8), 1195-1210. doi:10.1080/08120099.2020.1817147

Liu, C., Dou, X., Li, J., & Cai, L. A. (2020). Analyzing government role in rural tourism development: An empirical investigation from China. Journal of Rural Studies, 79, 177-188. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.08.046

McAreavey, R., & McDonagh, J. (2011). Sustainable Rural Tourism: Lessons for Rural Development. 51(2), 175-194. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9523.2010.00529.x

Nair, V., Munikrishnan, U. T., Rajaratnam, S. D., & King, N. (2015). Redefining Rural Tourism in Malaysia: A Conceptual Perspective. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 20(3), 314-337. doi:10.1080/10941665.2014.889026

Noho, Y. (2014). Kapasitas pengelolaan desa wisata religius bongo kabupaten gorontalo. Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata, 6(1), 8-21.

Normelani, E., Riadi, S., Efendi, M., Kumalawati, R., Kartika, N. Y., & Nugroho, A. R. (2022). Studi Eksploratif Tentang Permintaan Wisatawan Mendukung Pengembangan Kawasan Eco-Geotourism Geopark Pegunungan Meratus. JPG, 9(1).

Norrish, L., Sanders, D., & Dowling, R. (2014). Geotourism product development and stakeholder perceptions: a case study of a proposed geotrail in Perth, Western Australia. Journal of Ecotourism, 13(1), 52-63. doi:10.1080/14724049.2014.938654

Sanagustín Fons, M. V., Fierro, J. A. M., & Patiño, M. G. y. (2011). Rural tourism: A sustainable alternative. Applied Energy, 88(2), 551-557. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.08.031

Sidiq, A. J., & Resnawaty, R. (2017). Pengembangan desa wisata berbasis partisipasi masyarakat lokal di desa wisata Linggarjati Kuningan, Jawa Barat. Prosiding Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 38-44.

Simatupang, K., & Purba, R. R. (2019). Peran Masyarakat Lokal dalam Pengembangan Geosite Geopark Kaldera Toba Silahisabungan menuju Geopark Global UNESCO. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Industri, 2656, 3169.

Suteja, I. W., Wahyuningsih, S., Rosida, L., & Purwata, I. K. (2021). PARTNERSHIP COLLABORATION DALAM PENGELOLAAN DESA WISATA EKOLOGIS DI KAWASAN GEOPARK KOTARAJA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR. Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality, 10(1), 9-20.

Tyas, N. W., & Damayanti, M. (2018). Potensi Pengembangan Desa Kliwonan sebagai Desa Wisata Batik di Kabupaten Sragen. Journal of Regional Rural Development Planning, 2(1), 74-89.

Walker, K., & Moscardo, G. (2014). Encouraging sustainability beyond the tourist experience: ecotourism, interpretation and values. Journal of sustainable tourism, 22(8), 1175-1196. doi:10.1080/09669582.2014.918134

Wang, L., Tian, M., & Wang, L. (2015). Geodiversity, geoconservation and geotourism in Hong Kong Global Geopark of China. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association, 126(3), 426-437. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pgeola.2015.02.006




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v8i1.9452

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona



Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona

Editorial Office    
Address:Jl. Bandung No. 1 kota Malang 65113  
Phone:+62341580303  
Mobile / Whatsapp:+62 857-2506-0019 (Dhita Paramita A)  
Email:pesona.pariwisata@unmer.ac.id  
     
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona has been indexed on:

 

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

web statistics View My Stats