Efek jangka panjang emosi anak yang mengalami kekerasan seksual di Balai Rehabilitasi Sosial Anak yang Memerlukan Perlindungan Khusus (BRSAMPK) Naibonat

Philia Octavianus, Yuvine Marlene Cicilia Noach, Chintamy Adoe

Abstract


ABSTRACT

The ability to regulate emotions has an important role in social-emotional adjustment an in the quality of social relationships. Traumatic events can harm a child’s basic abilities and have long term effects on development and health. The aim of this research is to investigate the long term emotional effects of victims of sexual violence at BRSAMPK naibonat. The method used in this research is photovoice, namely measuring emotional states during the past week by looking at emotional images then interpreting what emotions where felt during the past week and interpreting the images provided using cartesian analysis. The research subjects were 3 victims of sexual violence who already had children. The result of the first photovoice was that he still felt sad because remembered the incident of harassment he had experienced. Apart from feeling sad, you also still fell disgust, disappointment and humiliation. The result of the second photovoice using caerrtesian analysis found that the external stimulation (sexual harassment) that was felt was seen in the victims behavior such as avoidance, trauma, positive emotions, contemplation, defence mechanism that had been formed because there was support from external factors, namely support from the social environment such as dorm mothers, friendship and family support such as dorm mothers, friendship and family support such as grandmother and biological mother.

ABSTRACT

Kemampuan mengatur emosi memiliki peran penting dalam penyesuaian sosial-emosional dan dalam kualitas dari hubungan sosial, peristiwa traumatik dapat membahayakan kemampuan dasar anak dan memiliki efek jangka panjang pada perkembangan dan Kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menyelidiki bagaimana efek jangka panjang emosi korban kekerasan seksual di BRSAMPK Naibonat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah photovoice yaitu mengukur keadaan emosi selama seminggu yang lalu dengan melihat gambar emosi lalu menginterpretasikan emosi apa yang dirasakan selama seminggu lalu dan menginterpretasi gambar yang diberikan menggunakan analisis cartesian. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 3 korban kekerasan seksual yang telah memiliki anak. Hasil photovoice pertama adalah masih merasakan sedih dikarenakan teringat kejadian pelecehan yang dialami. Selain perasaan sedih juga masih merasakan jijik, kecewa dan terhina. Hasil photovoice yang kedua menggunakan analisis cartesian didapati bahwa rangsangan eksternal (pelecehan seksual) yang dirasakan terlihat pada perilaku korban seperti nampak penghindaran, trauma, emosi positif, perenungan, defense mechanism yang sudah terbentuk karena ada dukungan factor eskternal yaitu dukungan lingkungan sosial seperti ibu asrama, pertemanan dan dukungan keluarga seperti nenek dan ibu kandung.


Keywords


Sexual violence, victim, emotion, photovoice

Full Text:

PDF

References


Rachel Langevin, Martine Hebert, Louise cossete (2015). Emotion regulation as a mediator of the relation between sexual abuse and behavior problems in preschoolers. Child Abuse & Neglect (2015), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.02.001

Barbara L. Fredrickson (2013). Positive Emotions Broaden and Build. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, Volume 47 # 2013 Elsevier Inc. ISSN 0065-2601 All rights reserved. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-407236-7.00001-2

Shannon D. Chaplo MSa , Patricia K. Kerig PhDa , Diana C. Bennett MSa & Crosby A. Modrowski Baa(2015). The Roles of Emotion Dysregulation and Dissociation in the Association Between Sexual Abuse and Self-Injury Among Juvenile Justice–Involved Youth. Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 16:3, 272-285, DOI: 10.1080/15299732.2015.989647

Ariane Séguin-Lemirea, Martine Hébert b, Louise Cossettea, Rachel Langevin (2016). A longitudinal study of emotion regulation among sexually abused preschoolers. Child Abuse & Neglect (2016), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.11.027

Sri utami pajarsari, ni made ari (2019). Emosi positif, mari tingkatkan dengan gratitiude. http://buletin.k-pin.org/index.php/daftar-artikel/451-emosi-positif-mari

Coyle, E., Karatzias, T., Summers, A., & Power, M. (2014). Emotions and emotion regulation in survivors of childhood sexual abuse: the importance of “disgust” in traumatic stress and psychopathology. 8198(April 2017). https://doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v5.23306

Fredrickson, B. L. (2013). Positive Emotions Broaden and Build (Vol. 47).

Godbout, N. (2016). Emotional and Sexual Correlates of Child Sexual Abuse as a Function of Self-Definition Status. 21(3), 228–238. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077559516656069

Liebenberg, L. (2018). Thinking Critically About Photovoice : Achieving Empowerment and Social Change. 17, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406918757631

Meinck, F., Cluver, L. D., Boyes, M. E., & Loening-voysey, H. (2016). Physical , emotional and sexual adolescent abuse victimisation in South Africa : prevalence , incidence , perpetrators and locations. 910–916. https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2015-205860

Ms, S. D. C., Kerig, P. K., & Ms, D. C. B. (2015). The Roles of Emotion Dysregulation and Dissociation in the Association Between Sexual Abuse and Self-Injury Among Juvenile Justice – Involved Youth. May 2015, 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/15299732.2015.989647

Parkhill, M. R., & Pickett, S. M. (2016). Difficulties in Emotion Regulation as a Mediator of the Relationship Between Child Sexual Abuse Victimization and Sexual Aggression Perpetration in Male College Students. 8712(August). https://doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2016.1205161

Power, M. J. (2011). The structure of emotion : An empirical comparison of six models The structure of emotion : October 2014, 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930500367925

Séguin-lemire, A., Hébert, M., Cossette, L., & Langevin, R. (2016). A longitudinal study of emotion regulation among sexually abused preschoolers. Child Abuse & Neglect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.11.027

Ullman, S. E., Peter-Hagene, L. C., & Relyea, M. (2014). Coping, emotion regulation, and self-blame as mediators of sexual abuse and psychological symptoms in adult sexual assault. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 23(1), 74–93. https://doi.org/10.1080/10538712.2014.864747

Sri Utami Pajarsari, & Ni Made Ari Wilani. (2019). Emosi Positif/ : Mari Tingkatkan dengan Gratitude. 5(15), 1–3




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jpt.v18i2.11195

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Journal Psikologi Tabularasa has been indexing:


Journal Psikologi Tabularasa has been tools:



Jurnal Psikologi Tabularasa

Faculty of Psychology

Mailing Address:

Address: Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 62-64, Malang, Indonesia, 65146
Phone/Fax: +62341-568395 ext. 821
Email: [email protected]