Fostering Community Resilience through Social Capital
Abstract
An experienced and resilient community has become a much-studied discourse after COVID-19. Strengthening the ability to self-organize post-crisis events encountered difficulties around changing local risk perspectives. In addition, they are increasing the capacity of individuals as a whole to form the expected community resilience. This study explains the importance of leveraging social capital to increase community capacity, affecting the ability to survive future crises. This study used a literature review to explore prior conceptions and conclusions about fostering community resilience and essential agreement of social capital. In this research, we seek a contribution through the following arguments a) Community resilience is the outcome of reciprocity social relationships; b) Social capital is an endeavor to cultivate relationships that encourage shared-value advantages between community members; c) Intellectual capital is the valuable sources in representing action-based of knowledge. The result shows it is necessary to build community resilience through a robust social approach, maintaining and reconstructing social capital to present community advantage and shared-value embedded in each community member.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Bento, F., & Couto, K. C. (2021). A behavioral perspective on community resilience during the covid-19 pandemic: The case of paraisópolis in são paulo, brazil. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(3), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031447
Carter, E. D., & Cordero, M. L. (2022). Salir Adelante: Social capital and resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic in Argentina. Health and Place, 77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102870
Cavaye, J., & Ross, H. (2019). Community resilience and community development: What mutual opportunities arise from interactions between the two concepts? Community Development, 50(2), 181–200. https://doi.org/10.1080/15575330.2019.1572634
Chaskin, R. J. (2008). Resilience, community, and resilient communities: Conditioning contexts and collective action. Child Care in Practice, 14(1), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/13575270701733724
Cohen, O., Goldberg, A., Lahad, M., & Aharonson-Daniel, L. (2017). Building resilience: The relationship between information provided by municipal authorities during emergency situations and community resilience. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 121, 119–125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2016.11.008
Faulkner, L., Brown, K., & Quinn, T. (2018). Analyzing community resilience as an emergent property of dynamic social-ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09784-230124
Folke, C., Carpenter, S. R., Walker, B., Scheffer, M., Chapin, T., & Rockström, J. (2010). Resilience thinking: Integrating resilience, adaptability and transformability. Ecology and Society, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03610-150420
Holling, C. S. (1973). Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems. Annu.Rev.Ecol.Syst., 4, 1–23.
Jewett, R. L., Mah, S. M., Howell, N., & Larsen, M. M. (2021). Social Cohesion and Community Resilience During COVID-19 and Pandemics: A Rapid Scoping Review to Inform the United Nations Research Roadmap for COVID-19 Recovery. International Journal of Health Services, 51(3), 325–336. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731421997092
Mayer, B. (2019). A Review of the Literature on Community Resilience and Disaster Recovery. Current Environmental Health Reports, 6(3), 167–173. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40572-019-00239-3
Musavengane, R., & Kloppers, R. (2020). Social capital: An investment towards community resilience in the collaborative natural resources management of community-based tourism schemes. Tourism Management Perspectives, 34(February), 100654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100654
Nahapiet, J., & Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social Capital, Intellectual Capital, and the Organizational Advantage. The Academy of Management Review, 23(2), 242–266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/259373
Schwade, F., & Schubert, P. (2021). Social Collaboration Analytics for Enterprise Social Software: A Literature Review. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323639521
Skerratt, S. (2013). Enhancing the analysis of rural community resilience: Evidence from community land ownership. Journal of Rural Studies, 31, 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2013.02.003
South, J., Stansfield, J., Amlôt, R., & Weston, D. (2020). Sustaining and strengthening community resilience throughout the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. In Perspectives in Public Health (Vol. 140, Issue 6, pp. 305–308). SAGE Publications Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1177/1757913920949582
Faulkner, L., Brown, K., & Quinn, T. (2018). Analyzing community resilience as an emergent property of dynamic social-ecological systems. Ecology and Society, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09784-230124
Folke, C., Carpenter, S. R., Walker, B., Scheffer, M., Chapin, T., & Rockström, J. (2010). Resilience thinking: Integrating resilience, adaptability and transformability. Ecology and Society, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-03610-150420
Ma, Z., Guo, S., Deng, X., & Xu, D. (2021). Community Resilience and Resident’s Disaster Preparedness: Evidence From China’s Earthquake-Stricken Areas. Natural Hazards, 108(1), 567–591. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04695-9
Qiang, Y., Huang, Q., & Xu, J. (2020). Observing community resilience from space: Using nighttime lights to model economic disturbance and recovery pattern in natural disaster. Sustainable Cities and Society, 57(September 2019), 102115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102115
Rapaport, C., Hornik-Lurie, T., Cohen, O., Lahad, M., Leykin, D., & Aharonson-Daniel, L. (2018). The relationship between community type and community resilience. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 31(February), 470–477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.05.020
Sumardi, L., & Wahyudiati, D. (2021). Using Local Wisdom to Foster Community Resilience During the Covid-19 Pandemic: A Study in the Sasak Community, Indonesia. Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Conference on Education and Social Science (ACCESS 2020), 556(Access 2020), 122–127. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210525.059
Yang, E., Kim, J., Pennington-Gray, L., & Ash, K. (2021). Does tourism matter in measuring community resilience? Annals of Tourism Research, 89, 103222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2021.103222
Yip, W., Ge, L., Ho, A. H. Y., Heng, B. H., & Tan, W. S. (2021). Building community resilience beyond COVID-19: The Singapore way. The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2020.100091
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/j-tragos.v1i1.9229
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Transformative Governance and Social Justice
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal of Transformative Governance and Social Justice Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Science University of Merdeka Malang Mailing Address: Address: Jl. Terusan Raya Dieng No. 62-64, Malang, Indonesia, 65146 Phone/Fax: +62341-568395 Email: [email protected] Indexing: Tools: Supported By: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. |