Transformation of Architecture of Rumoh Aceh: An Encoding Process Through Semiotic

Riza Aulia Putra, Agus Suharjono Ekomadyo

Abstract


Rumoh aceh is a Acehnese traditional house which is one of the products and artifacts of the Acehnese culture. Efforts to preserve rumoh aceh often focus on physical aspects or aspects of form that are seen directly. This has led to the discovery of many new buildings that adopt the architectural form of rumoh aceh directly without a more comprehensive elaboration and transformation process. A concerted effort is required to present rumoh aceh architecture in a modern context. Transformation is one of the methods in architectural design to be able to present new ideas that are creative and innovative. The transformation in this paper is obtained through an encoding process that employs a semiotic approach as a method for bridging the rumoh aceh architecture transformation process. The encoding process is carried out by reinterpreting the values of rumoh aceh architecture obtained from previous research. The aim of this paper is to gain knowledge regarding the architectural design process that can present a creation that represents regional culture, in this case to present rumoh aceh architecture in a modern context.


Keywords


Rumoh aceh; encoding; semiotic

Full Text:

PDF

References


Antoniades, Anthony C. 1992. Poetics of Architecture: Theory of Design. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.

Ashfina, T. 2015. “Redefining Cultural Identity Through Architecture.” International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 5 (7): 159–64.

Dewi, Cut, Izziah, Erna Meutia, and Julie Nichols. 2019. “Negotiating Authorized Heritage Discourse (AHD) in Banda Aceh after Reconstruction.” Journal of Architectural Conservation 25 (3): 211–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/13556207.2019.1635768.

Ekomadyo, Agus S. 1999. “PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIKA DALAM KAJIAN TERHADAP ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL DI INDONESIA Kasus : Sengkalan Memet Dalam Arsitektur Jawa.” Seminar Nasional Naskah Arsitektur Nusantara: Jelajah Penalaran Arsitektural Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November Surabaya 9 September 1999, 1–17.

Hoed, Benny H. 2014. Semiotik Dan Dinamika Sosial Budaya. Depok: Komunitas Bambu.

Izziah, L H Sari, E Meutia, and I Mirza. 2021. “Evaluation of Spatial Comfort on Vernacular Architecture in Aceh Besar District as a Form of Local Wisdom in Adapting Surrounding Environment.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 881 (1): 012051. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/881/1/012051.

Jashari-Kajtazi, Teuta, and Arta Jakupi. 2017. “Interpretation of Architectural Identity through Landmark Architecture: The Case of Prishtina, Kosovo from the 1970s to the 1980s.” Frontiers of Architectural Research 6 (4): 480–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2017.09.002.

Kevin, M A, M Fuady, Izziah, E Wulandari, and C Dewi. 2021. “Green Structure and Green Technology in Preserving Traditional Architecture of Rumoh Aceh.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 881 (1): 012036. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/881/1/012036.

Mahgoub, Yasser. 2007. “Architecture and the Expression of Cultural Identity in Kuwait.” Journal of Architecture 12 (2): 165–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602360701363486.

Marotta, Anna, Roberta Spallone, Massimiliano Lo Turco, Ursula Zich, Marco Vitali, Elena Marchis, and Martino Pavignano. 2017. “Visual Images and Language in Architecture: Signifier Semiotics and Meaning Semiotics.” Proceedings 1 (9): 964. https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings1090964.

Meutia, E, E N Rauzi, Z Sahputra, and D Maryana. 2021. “The Assesment of Thermal Comfort of Sustainable Modifying Rumoh Aceh in Hot Humid Climate.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 881 (1): 012052. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/881/1/012052.

Mirsa, Rinaldi. 2013. Rumoh Aceh. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Piliang, Yasraf A. 2012. Semiotika Dan Hipersemiotika: Gaya, Kode Dan Matinya Makna. Bandung: Matahari.

Piliang, Yasraf A, and Jejen Jaelani. 2018. Teori Budaya Kontemporer “Penjelajahan Tanda Dan Makna.” Edited by Ulfatur Rahmah. Yogyakarta: Aurora.

Putra, R A, A Zahrah, C Dewi, and Izziah. 2021. “The Influence of Architecture of Umah Pitu Ruang on Gayonese Modern Housing in Takengon.” IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1087 (1): 012008. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1087/1/012008.

Putra, Riza Aulia, and Agus S. Ekomadyo. 2015. “PENGURAIAN TANDA (DECODING) PADA RUMOH ACEH DENGAN PENDEKATAN SEMIOTIKA (Elaboration of Sign (Decoding) of Rumoh Aceh Using Semiotics Approach).” Tesa Arsitektur, Journal of Architectural Discourses 13 (1): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.24167/TESA.V13I1.354.

Salura, Purnama, Stephanie Clarissa, and Reginaldo Christophori Lake. 2020. “Reflecting the Spirit of Modern-Indonesia through Architecture: The Icono-Symbolical Meanings of Jengki Architectural Style Case Studies: Bandung Polytechnic of Health Building and Bumi Sangkuriang Meeting Hall in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.” Journal of Design and Built Environment 20 (2): 13–26.

Sukada, Nabila Qirala, and Purnama Salura. 2020. “Ekspresi-Dasar Arsitektural Pada Bangunan Pusat Kebudayaan Objek Studi : Volkstheater Sobokartti Di Semarang , Indonesia,” 17–26.

Tavşan, Cengiz, and Niloufar Akbarzadeh. 2018. “The Effect of Language Patterns on Architectural Forms (From the Perspective of Semiotics on Zaha Hadid’s Works).” Cogent Social Sciences 4 (1): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2018.1507085.

Zakaria Umar, Muhammad, Arman Faslih, and Sitti Rosyidah. 2018. “The Identity of Buton Maradika Traditional Houses in Baubau City.” DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) 45 (1): 55. https://doi.org/10.9744/dimensi.45.1.55-62.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/lw.v15i1.7632

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Indexing by:

width="150"Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digitalcrossref
SINTA - Science and Technology IndexIndex of /public/site/images/septi



Index Copernicus International (ICI)

Tools:

TurnitinMendeley - Library 101 Citation Management Tools - Research guides at  University of Toronto

 

In collaboration with:

 

Image result for iplbi



Local Wisdom Scientific Online Journal (LWSOJ)

Center for Local Wisdom Studies of University of Merdeka Malang
(Pusat Studi Kearifan Lokal Universitas Merdeka Malang)
Department of Architecture

Mailing Address:

Address: Jl. Puncak Jaya No. 36, Malang, Indonesia, 65146
Email: lwsoj17@gmail.com

Creative Commons License