Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, dan Tingkat Profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia

Sri Indah Istiowati, Muslichah Muslichah

Abstract


The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of mudharabah, musharakah and murabahah financing on profitability. The population of this research is Islamic Banks in Indonesia that registered for five consecutive years (2015–2019). The sample of this research are 7 sharia banks, and 5 years periods resulted in 35 observation data. The multiple regression analysis model in used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study indicate that mudharabah, musharakah and murabahah financing have different influence on profitability. Musharakah and murabahah financing risk have negative influances on profitability. In contrast, mudharabah financing risk have positive influence on profitability of Sharia Banks in Indonesia.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5476

 


Keywords


Murabahah, Musharakah, Profitability, and Risk financing mudharabah

Full Text:

Untitled

References


Abduh, M. (2017). Competitive Condition and Market Power of Islamic Banks In Indonesia. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 10(1), 1-8.

Afkar, T. (2017). Influence analysis of mudharabah financing and qardh financing to the profitability of Islamic Banking In Indonesia. Asian Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 2(03), 340-351.

Afkar, T. (2015). Analisis Daya Tahan Perbankan Syariah Dalam Krisis Keuangan Global, Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Airlangga.

Alam, N., Hamid, B. A., & Tan, D. T. (2019). Does Competition Make Banks Riskier In Dual Banking System? Borsa Istanbul Journal, 19(1), S34-S43.

Almunawwaroh, M., & Marliana, R. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan Musyara-kah Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Di Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(2), 178-189.

Amini, N., & Wirman, W. (2021). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah, Mudharabah, Dan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabiltas Return On Assets Pada Bank Syariah Mandiri. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi), 5(2), 50-63

Astrom, Z. H. O. (2015). Credit Risk Management Pertaining to Profit and Loss Sharing Instruments In Islamic Banking. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 11(1), 80-91.

Aulia, F. U., & AJ, E. A. N. (2021). Praktik Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Musyarakah terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Shafin: Sharia Finance and Accounting Journal, 1(1), 16-16.

Banamtuan, O., Zuhroh, D., & Sihwahjoeni, S. (2020). Asset Management and Capital Ownership on Firm Value: Through Profitability. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 3(1), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v3i1.4296

Dewi, R. K. (2019). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Pembiayaan Musyarakah Terhadap Return Of Asset (ROA) Pada Bank Syariah Mandiri. Jurnal Baabu Al-Ilmi 4(2), 277-292.

Effendi, K. A., & Yuniarti, R. D. (2018). Credit Risk and Macro Economics of Islamic Banking In Indonesia. Journal of Smart Economic Growth, 3(1), 45-55.

Ernayani, R., & Robiyanto. (2019). Funding Analysis of Murabahah, Musyarakah, and Mudharabah on Return On Asset on Sharia Banks in Indonesia. Journal of Economics and Business 16(2), 1-7.

Fazriani, A. D., & Mais, R. G. (2019). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, dan Murabahah terhadap Return On Asset melalui Non Performing Financing sebagai Variabel Intervening (pada Bank Umum Syariah yang Terdaftar diotoritas Jasa Keuangan). Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen, 16(01), 1-34.

Fikri, P. M., & Wirman, W. (2021). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas. COMPETITIVE Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 5(2), 71-76.

Gustriani, L., Sari, Y., Anggraeni, R., & Arnan, S. (2020). The Influence Of Mudharabah Financing And Musharaka Financing Toward Profitability At Islamic Banks For The Period 2016-2019. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 17(10), 3972-3979.

Haryanto, S. (2016). Profitability Identification of National Banking Through Credit , Capital , Capital Structure, Efficiency, and Risk Kredit, Permodalan, Struktur Modal, Efisiensi Dan Tingkat. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 7(57), 11–21.

Haryanto, S. (2020). Efficiency, Risk and Profitability of Islamic Banks: Under Pressure in the Competition of the Banking Industry in Indonesia. KnE Social Sciences, 2020, 474–482. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v4i9.7345

Hasanah, F. K. H. d. M. (2020). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Musyarakah Terhadap Return On Asset BPRS di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, XXV(01), 132-146.

Hirtle, B., Kovner, A., & Plosser, M. (2020). The Impact of Supervision on Bank Performance. The Journal of Finance, LXXV(5), 2765-2806.

Ilyas, R. (2019). Analisis Risiko Pembiayaan Bank Syariah. Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam, 7(2), 189-201.

Islam, R., & Ahmad, R. (2020). Mudarabah and Musharakah as Micro-Equity Finance: Perceptionof Selangor’s Disadvantaged Women Entrepreneurs. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 12(2), 217-237.

Jaurino, J., & Wulandari, R. (2017, June). The effect of Mudharabah and Musyarakah on the profitability of Islamic banks. In The 3rd PIABC (Parahyangan International Accounting and Business Conference.

Jasmin, D., Moeljadi, M., Djumahir, & Djazuli, A. (2018). Optimization of Mudarabah Sharia Bank Finance Through Agency Theory Perspective. Banks and Bank Systems Journal, 13(4), 40-50.

Khoiri, K., & Hendri, J. (2017). Mengukur Kerentanan Perbankan Syariah di Tengah Dinamika Krisis Perekonomian Global (Studi Bank Muamalat Indonesia). Akademika: Jurnal Keagamaan dan Pendidikan, 13(1), 68-78.

Maliha, H., & Marlina, L. (2019). Mengapa Bank Syariah Relatif Lebih Tahan Krisis? Aplikasi Logistic Regression untuk Sistem Deteksi Dini Krisis Finansial di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 1(1), 34-55.

Paniaguaa, J., Rivellesb, R., & Sapena, J. (2018). Corporate Governance and Financial Performance: The Role Of Ownership and Board Structure. Journal of Business Research, 89(6), 229-234.

Putri, R. D. (2020). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Murabahah dan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2016-2018. Jurnal Tabarru’ : Islamic Banking and Finance, 3(1), 48-56.

Putra, P., & Hasanah, M. (2018). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, dan Ijarah Terhadap Profitabilitas 4 Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2013-2016. Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen, 14(2), 140-150.

Puteri, D. R., Meutia, I., & Yuniartie, E. (2014). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, Istishna Dan Ijarah Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia. Akuntabilitas, 8(1), 1-24.

Pratama, Y. B., & Febriansyah, E. (2020). The Effect of Mudharabah, Musyarakah and Murabahah Finance on the Profitability of Sharia General Banks in Indonesia in 2013-2017. BIMA Journal (Business, Management, & Accounting Journal), 1(1), 49-60

Rivai, A. (2017). Risiko Pembiayaan Murabahah Dan Musyarakah Pada Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Filantropi Islam, 1(2), 189-197.

Romdhoni, A. H., & El Yozika, F. (2018). Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah Dan Ijarah Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 4(03), 177-186.

Saeed, Abdullah, 2003. Bank Islam dan Bunga. Yogyakarta:Pustaka Pelajar

Umar, M., & Sun, G. (2016). Non-Performing Loans (NPLs), Liquidity Creation, And Moral Hazard: Case Of Chinese Banks. Finance and Economic Journal, 4(1).

Wahyuningsih, I. (2019). Menakar Dampak Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas Return On Assets. Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Perbankan Syariah, 3(1), 15-26.

idya, R. W., & Nugrahani, C. (2018). Asset Scale and Capital Structure on The Performance of Sharia Banks. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 1(2), 93–100. https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v1i2.2789

Yulianah, & Komariah, E. (2017). Risiko Pembiayaan Murabahah, Mudharabah dan Musyarakah BUS Terhadap Profitabilitas (ROA) Periode 2011-2015 Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 10(1), 87-102.

Yulandreano, E., Atahau, A. D. R., & Sakti, I. M. (2020). Apakah Profitabilitas Memediasi Pengaruh Manajemen Modal Kerja Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan ? AFRE Accounting and Financial Review, 3(2), 103–114

Yusof, R. M., & Bahlous, M. (2015). Islamic bankingand economic growthin GCC & East Asia countriesA panel cointegration analysis. Journal of Islamic Accounting andBusiness Research, 4(2), 152-170.

Yusuf, D., & Kholik, K. (2019). The Effect of Buy and Sell Financing (Murabahah), Profit Share Financing (Mudarabah), Equity Capital Financing (Musyarakah) and Non-Performing Financing Ratio on Profitability Level of Sharia Commercial Banks in North Sumatera. Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal, 1(1), 81-88.

Zakaria, H. M., Manda, G. S., & Rakhman, A. (2020). Analisis Penggunaan Pembiayaan Mudharabah Dan Pembiayaan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas Di Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2015-2018. Eqien: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 7(2), 71-76.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5476

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review)

Postgraduate - University of Merdeka Malang

Postgraduate  Building, Terusan Dieng Street 62-64
Malang City, East Java, Indonesia, 65146.

View My Stats      Web
Analytics

Other Link

Follow Us

Site Home Journal
Unmer Malang
Postgraduate
LPPM
Library
Repository 
jurnalafre@unmer.ac.id
(0341) 567617
 Fax(0341) 567617

AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review)  Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.