Social Media Marketing Role in Building Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention among Generation Z
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26905/jmdk.v13i2.16398Keywords:
User-generated Content, Influencer, Brand Awareness, Purchase Intention, PLS-SEMAbstract
The expansion of digital marketing has prompted innovative marketing strategies among hand and body lotion brands, including Marina as one of the most popular hand and body lotion brands in Indonesia. This study aimed to examine the impact of user-generated content and influencer on the purchase intention of Marina hand and body lotion, both directly and indirectly, through brand awareness among Generation Z in Jakarta. A quantitative study was conducted with 410 participants through purposive sampling. Overall, 5 out of 6 hypotheses were statistically accepted. Influencer was found to have an insignificant effect on the purchase intention of Marina among Gen Z directly. The statistical results indicate that brand awareness serves as a crucial mediating variable between user-generated content and influencer toward purchase intention. The findings indicate that marketing strategies aimed at Gen Z should focus on enhancing user engagement and promoting authentic brand storytelling to increase brand awareness and translate it into purchase intention. This study also presents several suggestions for future research.
Downloads
References
Aaker, D. (1991). Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name.
Ain, N., Safitri, D. N., & Hendra, J. (2024). Pemasaran Digital dan E-Commerce di Era Globalisasi: Tren, Inovasi, dan Dampaknya pada Bisnis Global. JETBUS Journal of Education Transportation and Business, 653–663.
Anjani, S., & Irwansyah, I. (2020). The Role of Social Media Influencers in Communicating Messages Using Instagram. Polygot: Jurnal Ilmiah, 16(2), 203–229. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19166/pji.v16i2.1929
Arum, L. S., Zahrani, A., & Duha, N. A. (2023). Karakteristik Generasi Z dan Kesiapannya dalam Menghadapi Bonus Demografi 2030. Accounting Student Research Journal, 2(1), 59–72.
Ferdinand, A. (2014). Metode Penelitian Manajemen: Pedoman Penelitian Untuk Penulisan Skripsi, Tesis, dan Disertasi Ilmu Manajemen (5th ed.). Universitas Diponegoro.
Firmansyah, M. A. (2019). Pemasaran Produk dan Merek (Planning & Strategy). CV Penerbit Qiara Media.
Gunawan, S. E. (2024). Pengaruh Endorsement Tasya Farasya dalam Logo “Tasya Farasya Approved” di Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Minat Beli SOMETHINC Calm Down! Skinpair R-Cover Cream Moisturizer. Multimedia Nusantara University.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. In Springer. Springer.
Humaira, F. R. (2022). Pemanfaatan Internet oleh Pelaku Usaha Digital. Databoks. Pemanfaat Internet oleh Pelaku Usaha Digital.
Kusuma, L. M., Wipudiari, M. B., Enshito, K. S. R., & Jahja, A. S. (2023). Pengaruh Influencer, User Generated Content, Brand Image terhadap Purchase Intention Produk Skintific di Media Sosial TikTok. Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi Ekonomi, 2(2), 17–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59066/jmae.v2i2.373
Lawrence, L., Rochefort, T., & Millah, S. (2024). Pengaruh User Generated Content , Brand Image , dan Hedonic Value terhadap Minat Pembelian pada Produk Salted Egg Milea. Tecchnomedia Journal, 9(2), 256–267. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33050/tmj.v9i2.2327 ABSTRAK
Lemon Influencer. (2020). Marina: Meningkatkan Product Awareness Melalui Influencer Marketing. https://lemon.co.id/articles/marina-meningkatkan-product-awareness-influencer-marketing/
Lestari, K. D. (2024). Pengaruh Pemasaran Digital dan Brand Awareness terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen pada Kopi Lokale Cabang Siantan. University of OSO.
Lestari, R. P., & Yuniarinto, A. (2024). Pengaruh Social Media Influencer Terhadap Purchase Intention Yang Dimediasi Oleh Brand Awareness (Studi Pada Pengguna Brand Skincare Azarine) [University of Brawijaya]. https://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/216618/
Liaw, G.-F., Kao, H., & Yu, W.-C. (2022). The Influence of User-Generated Content (UGC) on Consumer Purchase Intention. Journal of Textile Science & Fashion Technology, 9(5), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.33552/jtsft.2022.09.000725
Mir, I., & Rehman, K. U. (2013). Factors Affecting Consumer Attitudes and Intentions Toward User-Generated Product Content On Youtube”, Management and Marketing. Economic Publishing House, 8(4).
Nabilah, M. (2024). Ini 10 Merek Body Lotion terlaris Periode 8.8 di E-Commerce. Databoks. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/transportasi-logistik/statistik/66d6c61d3b063/ini-10-merek-body-lotion-terlaris-periode-88-di-e-commerce
Putra, B. A. (2025). Pengaruh User-Generated Content Terhadap Purchase Intention Brand Jiniso Melalui Brand Awareness dan Brand Trust (Studi Kasus Pengguna Social Commerce Tiktok Di Jabodetabek) [Universitas Pembangunan Jaya]. http://eprints.upj.ac.id/id/eprint/10411
Putri, V. J. (2020). Pengaruh User-Generated Content (UGC) dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Dapur Mbok Sarminah. PERFORMA: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Start-Up Bisnis, 5(2), 95–102. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37715/jp.v5i1.1536
Santika, L. (2022). Pengaruh Content Marketing terhadap Brand Awareness Product Scarlett Whitening di Kalangan Milenial di Kota Tanjungpinang.
Shakuntala, B., & Ramantoko, G. (2023). The Influence of Social Media Communication on Purchase Intention and Purchase Decision Through Brand Equity in Mixue Indonesia. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(11), 1–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i11.3935
Shimp, T. A., & Andrewsm, J. C. (2020). Advertising, Promotion, and other aspects of Integrated Marketing Communications. Cengage Learning.
Statista Research Department. (2025). Revenue of the skin care industry in Indonesia 2021-2030. Statista. https://www.statista.com/forecasts/1214255/indonesia-revenue-skin-care-market#:~:text=Revenue of the skin care industry in Indonesia 2021-2030&text=The revenue in the ’Skin,broad range of additional markets.
Thomas, T. G. (2020). How User Generated Content Impacts Consumer Engagement. 8th International COnference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions) (ICRITO), 562–568.
Wafiyah, F., & Wusko, A. U. (2023). Pengaruh User Generated Content dan E-WOM terhadap Purchase Intention dan Purchase Decision pada Pembeli Produk Nyrtea di Instragram. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Dan Manajemen, 2(3), 190–200. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.58192/ebismen.v2i3.1278
Wicaksono, S. K., & Susan, M. (2024). Pengaruh Influencer di Instagram terhadap Brand Awareness dan Dampaknya terhadap Purchase Intention Pada Brand Somethinc. Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis, 6(4), 788–791. https://doi.org/10.37034/infeb.v6i4.954
Widya, R. (2022). Pengaruh User Generated Content Avoskin terhadap Minat Beli melalui Brand Trust di Instagram. Universitas Multimedia Nusantara.
Xu, X. (2023). Influencer Marketing with Social Platforms: Increasing Brand Awareness and User Engagement. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 19, 228–234. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v19i.11039
Zhao, X., Xu, Z., Ding, F., & Li, Z. (2024). The Influencers’ Attributes and Customer Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Customer Attitude Toward Brand. SAGE Open, 14(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241250122
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
(1)Â Copyright of the published articles will be transferred to the journal as the publisher of the manuscripts. Therefore, the author confirms that the copyright has been managed by the journal.
(2) Publisher of Jurnal Penelitian is University of Merdeka Malang.
(3) The copyright follows Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License (CC BY SA): This license allows to Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material, for any purpose, even commercially.











