Community-based flood early warning through an SMS detection system in Jember Lor

Authors

  • Muhammad Riza Darmawan Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1666-9103
  • Martiana Kholila Fadhil Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Jember https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1341-3406
  • Dananjaya Endi Pratama Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2185-8553
  • Ilvan Rezky Pradana Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember
  • Riyanto Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember
  • Antariksa Putra Darmaji Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember
  • Andri Kusuma Ramadhani Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0842-3446
  • ACH. Milladitya Lazuwardi Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4671-4393
  • Nayaka Bhawika Albab Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Jember

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26905/abdimas.v11i3.17462

Keywords:

Community empowerment, Early flood detection, Flood mitigation, SDG 11, SDG 13, SMS notification

Abstract

Jember Lor Village, particularly RW 10 RT 02 in Patrang District, Jember Regency, is frequently affected by flooding caused by the overflow of the Bedadung River during high-intensity rainfall, while the absence of a real-time early warning system leaves residents with very limited evacuation time. This community service program aims to improve residents' understanding of and preparedness for flood disasters and to introduce an SMS notification-based flood early detection system. The system consists of a float sensor for measuring water levels, an Arduino Nano microcontroller as the data processing unit, and a SIM800L GSM module as the SMS gateway. The program was implemented using a participatory approach through counseling sessions, interactive discussions, and hands-on implementation of the system's components and working principles. The effectiveness was measured using pre-test and post-test instruments and a participant satisfaction questionnaire. The results showed that participants' average scores increased from 54.5 to 87.9, a rise of 61.3 percent, with an overall satisfaction index of 85 percent (very satisfied category). The program is expected to encourage the establishment of a community-based flood preparedness team and the sustainable installation of an early warning system in the area.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alhadar, N. I., Misbah, Z. K., Rauf, I., Syaibani, A. Z., & Amelia, D. (2025). Sosialisasi dan edukasi mitigasi banjir bandang di SDN 66 Kota Ternate. Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma, 6(4), 2032-2039. https://doi.org/10.26874/jakw.v6i4.1082

Detiknews. (2025, December 16). Banjir rendam 20 titik di Jember, 1.271 KK terdampak-akses jembatan putus [Internet]. Detiknews. Retrieved from: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-8261802/banjir-rendam-20-titik-di-jember-1-271-kk-terdampak-akses-jembatan-putus

Detiknews. (2026, February 14). Banjir di Jember meluas hingga 23 desa terendam, 7.445 keluarga terdampak [Internet]. Detiknews. Retrieved from: https://news.detik.com/berita/d-8355677/banjir-di-jember-meluas-hingga-23-desa-terendam-7-445-keluarga-terdampak

Elisanti, A. D., Susanto, B. M., & Ardianto, E. T. (2024). Community empowerment karang taruna Kelurahan Sempusari melalui penggunaan Aplikasi Pantau Banjir dan pelatihan evakuasi korban. KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 7(2), 141-148. https://doi.org/10.28989/kacanegara.v7i2.1892

Fadhil, M. K., Azzahro, F., Darmawan, M. R., Astuti, S., & Affandi, M. I. (2025a). Pohon impian: Program edukasi untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa SDN Kepatihan 6. Room of Civil Society Development, 4(2), 298-308. https://doi.org/10.59110/rcsd.572

Fadhil, M. K., Soepandi, H., Leba, K., Darmawan, M. R., Novtahaning, D., & Fitriyasari, M. (2025b). Pengembangan bank sampah menggunakan aplikasi E-WASTE di TPS 3R Baratan Jember. Room of Civil Society Development, 4(5), 912-924. https://doi.org/10.59110/rcsd.777

Gani, A. R. F. (2021). Sistem peringatan dini banjir berbasis Arduino Uno dengan notifikasi SMS. Jurnal Teknologi, 9(1), 42-51. https://doi.org/10.31479/jtek.v9i1.90

GAPKI. (2025, December, 16). Evaluasi faktor-faktor pemicu banjir di Indonesia berdasarkan data BNPB 2025 [Internet]. Gabungan Pengusaha Kelapa Sawit Indonesia. Retrieved from: https://gapki.id/news/2025/12/15/evaluasi-faktor-faktor-pemicu-banjir-di-indonesia-berdasarkan-data-bnpb-2025/

Haque, A., Akter, M., Hussain, M. M., Rahman, M. R., Salehin, M., & Rahman, M. (2024). An integrated risk-based early warning system to increase community resilience against disaster. Progress in Disaster Science, 21, 100310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdisas.2023.100310

Mediajatim. (2025, October 30). BPBD Jember sebut 7 desa ini rawan banjir dan longsor [Internet]. Mediajatim. Retrieved from: https://mediajatim.com/2025/10/30/bpbd-jember-sebut-7-desa-ini-rawan-banjir-dan-longsor/

Mubarok, M. A. R. (2025, December 18). Pasca banjir Sungai Bedadung Jember, BPBD: 1.428 KK terdampak, 1 meninggal dunia [Internet]. Pantura7. Retrieved from: https://www.pantura7.com/2025/12/18/pasca-banjir-sungai-bedadung-jember-bpbd-1-428-kk-terdampak-1-meninggal-dunia/

Muhammad, N. (2026, January 27). Dua bulan banjir Sumatra, 1.204 orang meninggal dunia dan 140 hilang [Internet]. Databoks. Retrieved from: https://databoks.katadata.co.id/lingkungan/statistik/697823a95573b/dua-bulan-banjir-sumatra-1204-orang-meninggal-dunia-dan-140-hilang-selasa-27-januari-2026

Nandhini, B., & Selvaganapathi, C. (2023). Smart flood monitoring and alert system using IoT. International Journal of Innovative Research in Engineering, 4(3), 6-10.

Perera, D., Agnihotri, J., Seidou, O., & Djalante, R. (2020). Identifying societal challenges in flood early warning systems. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101794. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101794

Ramadhanty, V. D., Fadhil, M. K., Darmawan, M. R., Azzahro, F., Saputra, M. A. W., & Pratama, D. E. (2025). Evaluasi kualitas layanan digital aplikasi Tomoro Coffee terhadap kepuasan kaum produktif menggunakan framework e-service quality. JSAI (Journal Scientific and Applied Informatics), 8(3), 650-662. https://doi.org/10.36085/jsai.v8i3.9245

Riama, N. F., Sari, R. F., Rahmayanti, H., Sulistya, W., & Nurrahmat, M. H. (2021). The level of public acceptance to the development of a coastal flooding early warning system in Jakarta. Sustainability, 13(2), 566. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020566

Rozi, F. (2026, February 3). Banjir bandang terjang Pakis Jember, seorang pegawai Kecamatan Panti hilang terseret arus [Internet]. Suara Indonesia. Retrieved from: https://suaraindonesia.co.id/news/peristiwa/69816a18d3bd0/banjir-bandang-terjang-pakis-jember-seorang-pegawai-kecamatan-panti-hilang-terseret-arus

Tenda, E., Lengkong, A. V., & Pinontoan, K. F. (2021). Sistem peringatan dini banjir berbasis IoT dan Twitter. Cogito Smart Journal, 7(1), 26–39. https://doi.org/10.31154/cogito.v7i1.284.26-39

Widodo, W., Kusniyawati, R., Garwydan, H., Tsaqif, A. M., Susantha, F. P., Sajida, F., Primadi, N. P., & Aulia, D. A. (2023). Penerapan Flood Early Warning System (Flews) sebagai upaya mitigasi banjir di Kelurahan Sungai Nangka Balikpapan Selatan. Abdimas Universal, 5(1), 159-167. https://doi.org/10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v5i1.298

Downloads

Published

2026-08-20

How to Cite

Darmawan, M. R., Fadhil, M. K., Pratama, D. E., Pradana, I. R., Riyanto, Darmaji, A. P., … Albab, N. B. (2026). Community-based flood early warning through an SMS detection system in Jember Lor . Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.26905/abdimas.v11i3.17462

Issue

Section

Natural Science and Technology