Antecedent Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Service Quality

Jufrizen Jufrizen, Muslih Muslih, Dedek Kurniawan Gultom

Abstract


This study aims to examine the antecedents of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Service Quality. This study used an explanatory research approach, which aims to explain the causal relationship between the research variables and the test hypothesis. The population in this study were all employees from the 5 best private Islamic universities in North Sumatra and the sample size in this study was 200 employees. The data analysis method used in this research is factor analysis and the Structural Equation Model. The results of the study showed that work ethics, organizational commitment and motivation have a significant positive effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Organizational Citizenship Behavior has a significant positive effect on Service Quality at Private Universities in North Sumatra.


Keywords


Work Ethics, Organizational Commitment, Motivation, Organization Citizenship Behavior, Service Quality

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmad, Z., Rahim, N. A., Chulan, M., Wahab, S. A. A., & Noor, A. N. M. (2017). Islamic Work Ethics and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Among Muslim Employees in Educational Institutions. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Future of ASEAN (ICoFA) 2017 (pp. 455–464).

Alizadeh, M. (2010). Explain The Role Of Organizational Culture On Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Organizational, Conference Of Management Of Organizational Citizenship Behavior. School of Management, Tehran University.

Becker, T. E. (1992). Foci and bases of commitment: Are they distinctions worth making? Academy of Management Journal, 35(1), 232–244.

Bienstock, C., DeMoranville, C. W., & Smith, R. K. (2003). Organizational citizenship behavior and service quality. Journal of Services Marketing, 17(4), 357–378.

Castro, C. B., Armario, E. M., & Ruiz, D. M. (2004). The influence of employee organizational citizenship behavior on customer loyalty. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 15(1), 27–54.

Chen, C.-C., & Chiu, S.-F. (2009). The Mediating Role of Job Involvement in the Relationship Between Job Characteristics and Organizational Citizenship Behavior. The Journal of Social Psychology, 149(4), 474–494.

Djati, S. P. (2009). Variabel Anteseden Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Service Quality Pada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Di Surabaya. JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 7(3), 728–735.

Grego-Planer, D. (2019). The Relationship between Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors in the Public and Private Sectors. Sustainability, 11(22), 1–20.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis (7th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Education Limited.

Huei, T. Y., Mansor, N. N. A., & Tat, H. H. (2014). Role of OCB and Demographic Factors in the Relationship of Motivation and Employee Performance. Intangible Capital, 10(3), 425–447.

Hui, C., Lam, S. S. K., & Schaubroeck, J. (2001). Can Good Citizens Lead the Way in Providing Quality Service? A Field Quasi Experiment. Academy of Management Journal, 44(5), 988–995.

Kaihatu, T. S., & Djati, S. P. (2016). Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), Service Quality, and Patient Satisfaction: A Case Study of the Nurses in Private Hospitals of Surabaya. MIX: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, VI(2), 213–217.

Lee, U. H., Kim, H. K., & Kim, Y. H. (2013). Determinants of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Its Outcomes. Global Business and Management Research: An International Journal, 5(1), 54–65.

Liu, Y. (2009). Perceived organizational support and expatriate organizational citizenship behavior: The mediating role of affective commitment towards the parent company. Personnel Review, 38(3), 307–319.

Moorman, R. H., Blakely, G. L., & Niehoff, B. P. (1998). Does Perceived Organizational Support Mediate the Relationship Between Procedural Justice and Organizational Citizenship Behavior? Academy of Management Journal, 41(3), 351–357.

Murtaza, G., Abbas, M., Raja, U., Roques, O., Khalid, A., & Mushtaq, R. (2016). Impact of Islamic Work Ethics on Organizational Citizenship Behaviors and Knowledge-Sharing Behaviors. Journal of Business Ethics, 133, 325–333.

Musringudin, M., Akbar, M., & Karnati, N. (2017). The Effect of Organizational Justice, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) of the Principles. Indonesian Journal of Educational Review, 4(2), 155–165.

Nasution, M. I., Fahmi, M., Jufrizen, J., Muslih, M., & Prayogi, M. A. (2020). The Quality of Small and Medium Enterprises Performance Using the Structural Equation Model-Part Least Square (SEM-PLS). Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1477(2020), 1–7.

Olorunniwo, F. O., Hsu, M. K., & Udo, G. (2006). Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Behaviour Intentions in the Service Factory. Journal of Service Marketing, 20(1), 59–72.

Organ, D. W., Podsakoff, P. M., & MacKenzie, S. B. (2006). Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Its Nature, Antecendents, and Consequences. California: SAGE Publications, Inc.

Piercy, N. F., Cravens, D. W., Lane, N., & Vorhies, D. W. (2006). Driving organizational citizenship behaviors and salesperson in-role behavior performance: The role of management control and perceived organizational support. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 34(2), 244–262.

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Moorman, R., & Fetter, R. (1990). Transformational Leader Behaviors and their Effects on Followers’ Trust in Leader, Satisfaction, and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors. The Leadership Quarterly, 1(2), 107–142.

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Paine, J. B., & Bachrach, D. G. (2000). Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: A Critical Review Of The Theoretical And Empirical Literature And Suggestions For Future Research. Journal of Management, 26(3), 513–563.

Prabasmoro. (2008). Modern Edutech is what we need. Campus, 2(1).

Qamar, N. (2012). Job Satisfaction And Organizational Commitment As Antecedents Of Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research In Business, 4(7), 103–122.

Ramli. (2008). Back to the Future. Campus, 2(1).

Salehi, M., & Gholtash, A. (2011). The relationship between job satisfaction, job burnout and organizational commitment with the organizational citizenship behavior among members of faculty in the Islamic Azad University –first district branches, in order to provide the appropriate model. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences (pp. 306–310).

Siders, M. A., George, G., & Dharwadkar, R. (2001). The Relationship of Internal and External Commitment Foci to Objective Job Performance Measures. The Academy of Management Journal, 44(3), 570–579.

Siregar, A. (2000). Bagaimana Mengelola Korporasi Organisasi. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius.

Tufail, U., Ahmad, M. S., Ramayah, T., Jan, F. A., & Shah, I. A. (2016). Impact of Islamic Work Ethics on Organisational Citizenship Behaviours among Female Academic Staff : the Mediating Role of Employee Engagement. Applied Research Quality Life, 12, 693–717.

Williams, S., Pitre, R., & Zainuba, M. (2002). Justice And Organizational Citizenship Behavior Intentions: Fair Rewards Versus Fair Treatment,. The Journal of Social Psychology, 142(1), 33–44.

Williams, S., & Wong, S. T. (1999). Mood and organizational citizenship behavior: the effects of positive affect on employee organizational citizenship behavior intentions. Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 133, 656–668.

Yaghoubi, N.-M., Salehi, M., & Moloudi, J. (2011). Improving Service Quality by Using Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Iranian Evidence. Iranian Journal of Management Studies (IJMS), 4(2), 79–97.

Yap, K. B., & Sweeney, J. C. (2007). Zone-of-Tolerance Moderates the Service Quality-Outcome Relationship. Journal of Service Marketing, 21(2), 137–148.

Yohana, C. (2017). The effect of leadership, organizational support and organizational citizenship behavior on service quality. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 15(2), 197–203.

Yoon, M. H., & Suh, J. (2003). Organizational citizenship behaviors and service quality as external effectiveness of contact employees. Journal of Business Research, 56(8), 597–611.

Yulius, D. (2017). The Effect of Work Motivation on the Employee Performance with Organization Citizenship Behavior as Intervening Variable at Bank Aceh Syariah. Proceedings of MICoMS 2017 (pp. 7–12).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/jbm.v9i2.8294

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen
Faculty of Social and Political Science University of Merdeka Malang



Mailling Address:
  • Address: Terusan Dieng Street 62-64 Malang, Indonesia
  • Website: http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jbm
  • Email: jbm.unmermlg@unmer.ac.id
  • Phone: +62 813-9393-3938
Free counters!

View Stat JBM