Policy Analysis of Nature Tourism Management Based on Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Empowering the Community Economy in Taman Dadapan, Tulungagung Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26905/pjiap.v11i1.16539Keywords:
BUMDes, community economic empowerment, public policy, village tourismAbstract
Village tourism management based on VillageOwned Enterprises (BUMDes) is one of the steps taken by village governments to maximize local potential in order to improve community welfare. This study aims to analyze the implementation of BUMDesbased natural tourism management policies in empowering the community’s economy at Dadapan Tourism Park, Tulungagung Regency. This study applies a qualitative method with a literature review approach and public policy analysis based on George C. Edward III’s policy implementation theory, which includes communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The research findings indicate that the management of Dadapan Tourism Park by BUMDes Raharja has successfully provided positive impacts on community economic empowerment, including the emergence of local business opportunities, increased community income, and the absorption of labor in the tourism area. However, tourism management still faces several challenges, such as limited human resources, less effective tourism promotion, and a lack supporting tourism facilities. Therefore, strengthening BUMDes management, improving tourism promotion, and providing infrastructure support are needed so that village tourism management can grow sustainably.
Downloads
References
Agustina, R. (2019). Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa. Pustaka Pelajar.
Andayani, A., Martono, E., & Muhamad. (2017). Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengembangan desa wisata dan implikasinya terhadap ketahanan sosial budaya wilayah. Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 23(1), 1–16.
Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan. (n.d.). Pedoman pengelolaan BUMDes. https://www.bpkp.go.id/public/upload/unit/sakd/files/Pedoman_BUMDes.pdf
Dewi, M. H. U. (2014). Pengembangan desa wisata berbasis partisipasi masyarakat lokal di Desa Wisata Jatiluwih. Jurnal Kawistara, 4(2), 117–226.
Dunn, W. N. (2018). Public policy analysis. Routledge.
Edward III, G. C. (1980). Implementing public policy. Congressional Quarterly Press.
Endah, K. (2020). Pemberdayaan masyarakat: Menggali potensi lokal desa. Jurnal Moderat, 6(1), 135–143.
Fithriana, N., Eka, F., & Sasmito, C. (2023). The influence of village funds on community empowerment in tourism villages. Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, 5(1), 1–13.
George C. Edward III, Implementing Public Policy (Washington DC: Congressional Quarterly Press, 1980).
Hilmawan, R., Pratama, R., & Hidayat, A. (2023). Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli desa. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 11(2), 145–156.
Ibrahim, I. (2024). Innovative management and capacity building of village-owned enterprises in enhancing community welfare. Indonesian Journal of Geography.
Irawansyah. (2025). Economic analysis of the role of village-owned enterprises in increasing village original income. Business Management Journal.
Istanti, E. (2021). Pengembangan desa wisata berbasis masyarakat dalam perspektif pariwisata berkelanjutan. Jurnal Pariwisata Nusantara, 3(2), 89–101.
Isnaini, R. N., Yuliati, N., & Ariefianto, L. (2023). Community empowerment strategy based on local potential through the tourism village program in Kediri Regency.
Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif. (n.d.). Pengembangan desa wisata. https://www.kemenparekraf.go.id/post/pengembangan-desa-wisata
Lexy J. Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 2017).
Mbulu, Y. P., Rossi, F. N., Erfinda, Y., & Salsabila, A. (2023). Analysis of role institutional Hambalang Village in tourism development through community empowerment. Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona, 8(1).
Matthew B. Miles, A. Michael Huberman, dan Johnny Saldaña, Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook, 3rd ed. (California: Sage Publications, 2014).
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.
Moleong, L. J. (2019). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nardin, Y. (2019). Kebijakan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program Badan Usaha Milik Desa. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi, 16(2), 245–258.
Novandi, H. R. (2021). Community based tourism and local economic development. Indonesian Journal of Social Work.
Nugroho, R. (2020). Manajemen BUMDes dalam penguatan ekonomi desa. Gramedia.
Peraturan Menteri Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi Republik Indonesia Nomor 4 Tahun 2015 tentang Pendirian, Pengurusan, dan Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa. (2015).
Rahmawati, F. (2020). Peran BUMDes dalam pengembangan ekonomi desa. Jurnal Ekonomi Desa, 5(1), 45–58.
Soeswoyo, D., Rahayu, S., & Kurniawan, A. (2021). Sustainable tourism development in rural areas. Journal of Tourism Studies, 10(1), 1–12.
Srirejeki, K. (2018). Pemberdayaan BUMDes sebagai penggerak ekonomi desa. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 21(3), 189–200.
Subarsono. (2011). Analisis kebijakan publik: Konsep, teori, dan aplikasi. Pustaka Pelajar.
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2019).
Sumiasih, K. (2018). Peran BUMDes dalam pengembangan pariwisata desa. Jurnal Pariwisata Indonesia, 13(2), 65–74.
Surya, A., & Suryaningsih, R. (2023). Kebijakan pengembangan pariwisata daerah berbasis masyarakat. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, 14(2), 101–115.
Suwito, S., & Yusuf, M. (2020). Strategi pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa dalam meningkatkan perekonomian desa. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 18(1), 23–35.
Trip.com. (n.d.). Dadapan Garden Tulungagung. https://id.trip.com/travel-guide/attraction/karangrejo/dadapan-garden-137140306/
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. (2014). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/38582/uu-no-6-tahun-2014
Wahab, S. A. (2016). Analisis kebijakan: Dari formulasi ke implementasi kebijakan negara. Bumi Aksara.
William N. Dunn, Public Policy Analysis: An Integrated Approach, 6th ed. (New York: Routledge, 2018).
Winarno, B. (2012). Kebijakan publik: Teori, proses, dan studi kasus. CAPS.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Publisia: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Copyright of the published articles will be transferred to the journal as the publisher of the manuscripts. Therefore, the author confirms that the copyright has been managed by the journal.
- Publisher of Publisia: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik University of Merdeka Malang.
- The copyright follows Creative Commons Attribution and share a like License (CC BY SA): This license allows to Share and copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, Adaptative remix, transform, and build upon the material, for any purpose, even commercially.




