Leveraging Generative AI for Managerial Performance: A Technology-to-Performance Chain Perspective

Authors

  • Misbakhul Mustofin University of Merdeka Malang
  • Syarif Hidayatullah University of Merdeka Malang
  • Mardiana Andarwati University of Merdeka Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26905/jp.v23i1.17334

Keywords:

Generative AI, Middle Manager Performance, Task-Technology Fit, Technology-to-Performance Chain, Utilization

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) utilization on middle manager performance in the digital creative industry of Malang City using the Technology-to-Performance Chain (TPC) approach. Specifically, this study examines how Task Characteristics and Technology Characteristics influence Task-Technology Fit (TTF), and their subsequent impact on manager performance through Utilization as a mediating variable. The research method employed is quantitative cross-sectional. Data were collected via questionnaires from 182 middle managers and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results indicate that complex task characteristics and reliable AI technology characteristics significantly influence the formation of Task-Technology Fit. Furthermore, TTF is proven to have a positive and significant effect on middle manager performance, both directly and indirectly through utilization as a mediator. These findings indicate that the fit between Generative AI capabilities and managerial task requirements drives more intensive technology utilization, which ultimately enhances efficiency and decision-making quality.

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Author Biographies

Misbakhul Mustofin , University of Merdeka Malang

Master of Management Program, Postgraduate School

Syarif Hidayatullah, University of Merdeka Malang

Faculty of Economics and Business

Mardiana Andarwati, University of Merdeka Malang

Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Information Technology

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Published

2026-08-03

How to Cite

Misbakhul Mustofin, Syarif Hidayatullah, & Mardiana Andarwati. (2026). Leveraging Generative AI for Managerial Performance: A Technology-to-Performance Chain Perspective. Jurnal Penelitian, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.26905/jp.v23i1.17334

Issue

Section

Social and Humaniora