Video-based project as manifestation of Merdeka curriculum in Speaking for General Communication subject: Perspectives and challenges
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26905/enjourme.v10i1.15684Keywords:
English speaking skills, Project Based Learning (PjBL), Video-based projectAbstract
This study aims to explore students' perceptions and challenges of the video-based projects implementation as a form of Merdeka curriculum in speaking for the General Communication subject. The first-semester students of English Education Department IAIN Lhokseumawe become the subject of this study. Moreover, the data were gained through the distribution of questionnaires and in-depth interviews, which were then analysed descriptively. The research results show that the majority of students responded positively to the use of video-based projects in speaking lessons. Students feel more confident, motivated, and capable of improving their speaking skills as well as other supporting skills such as pronunciation, editing, and scriptwriting. In addition, this project also encourages independence, creativity, and provides a more contextual and meaningful learning experience. However, this study also found several challenges faced by students, such as technical constraints, inadequate equipment, difficulties in scriptwriting, and psychological pressure due to teachers’ expectation. Therefore, technical support, adequate guidance, and adjustments to learning strategies are needed so that the implementation of video-based projects can run more optimally. Overall, video-based projects have proven to be relevant as a constructive and participatory learning method that aligns with the spirit of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Keywords: Merdeka Curriculum, project-based learning, speaking skill, video-based project
Downloads
References
Agustina, N.A & Haq, M. (2024). The Effectiveness of Video Project Assessment on Students' Speaking Skill. English Language Teaching Method. 4 (2). 132-137.
Bustari, A., Samad, I. A., & Achmad, D. (2017). The use of podcasts in improving students’ speaking skill. JELE (Journal of English Language and Education), 3(2), 97. https://doi.org/10.26486/jele.v3i2.256
Carmichael, M., Reid, A.-K., Karpicke, J. D., & Bradley, J. V. (2018). www.sagepublishing.com The Current State of Play. A SAGE White Paper |. https://us.sagepub.com/sites/default/files/hevideolearning.pdf
Duong, Q. P. T., & Pham, T. N. (2022). Moving beyond four walls and forming a learning community for speaking practice under the auspices of Facebook. E-Learning and Digital Media, 19(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530211028067
G. Muico, E. J. (2023). You-Tube Video Utilization to Enhance the Students Grammatical Competence. Journal of Language and Linguistics in Society, 32, 34–40. https://doi.org/10.55529/jlls.32.34.40
Galendez, K., & Ong, C. (2024). Video-Based Learning in Language Education: Student Experiences and Teacher Perspectives. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 07(02), 1181–1183. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v7-i02-37
Ismailia, T., & Binarkaheni, S. (2022). Implementing a Video Project for Assessing Students ’ Speaking Skills : A Case Study in a Non-English Department context. 8(1), 10–20.
Kearney, M., & Schuck, S. (2006). Spotlight on authentic learning: Student developed digital video projects. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 22(2), 189–208. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.1298
Nandiana, V., Jaelani, A., Afiyattena, N., & Khaldun, U. I. (2018). PROJECT-BASED LEARNING. 5(2), 87–94.
Ni Putu Intan Permatasari. (2024). Interactive Video Project To Boost University Students’ Self-Confidence in English Public Speaking. Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme, 7(2), 689–697. https://doi.org/10.31851/esteem.v7i2.16434
Pransisca, M. A., Language, I., Education, L., Program, S., Hamzanwadi, U., Management, E., Program, S., & Hamzanwadi, U. (2025). Revolutionizing Indonesian Language Learning: The Effectiveness of Kurikulum Merdeka at SMP Negeri 2 Selong. 3(1), 48–61.
Puspa, A., & Bengkulu, U. (2016). STUDENT-MADE VIDEO PROJECT T O ENHANCE STUDENTS ’. 69–79.
Sari, A. B. P., & Iswahyuni, D. (2019). the Students’ Speaking Anxiety on the Youtube Video Project in Efl Learning in Indonesia. Premise: Journal of English Education, 8(2), 176. https://doi.org/10.24127/pj.v8i2.2179
Satriani, F. B., Sutiyarti, U., & Wahyuningsih, R. (2022). Analisis Metode Pembelajaran 4C Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Bahasa Jepang Kelas X Bahasa Sman 1 Batu. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang Undiksha, 8(1), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbj.v8i1.41177
Suciptaningsih, O. A., Haryati, T., & Pradana, I. M. P. (2023). Technology-based Learning and 21st-Century Skills for Primary School Students. International Conference on Innovation and Teacher Professionalism, 202, 260–274. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i10.13451
Thomas, J., Condliffe, B., & Quint, J. (2000). Whatever Form a Project Takes , It Must Meet These Criteria To Be Gold Standard Pbl . Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning, 22(1), 1–18.
Tyas, N. K., & Fitriani, N. (2021). Enhancing Students Speaking Skills by Making Video Youtube TUTORIAL AS PROJECT BASED LEARNING. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 9(2), 233–244. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v9i2.2262
Utaminingsih, E. S., Puspita, M. A., Ihsandi, A., Intania, B. Y., Prasetya, A. T., & Ellianawati, E. (2023). Systematic Literature Review: The Role of Character-Based Digital Literacy in 21st Century Learning in Elementary Schools. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(10), 829–840. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4858
Wahyuni, S., & Dewi, D. S. (2024). Impact of Video Podcasts on Speaking Proficiency in Indonesian Higher Education : A Study of Diverse Learning Styles. 16, 3041–3053. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i3.5735
Wang, L., & Lam, R. (2022). University Instructors’ Enactment of Professional Agency in Teaching Spoken English as a Foreign Language. Frontiers in Education, 7(June 2018), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.909048
Yaşar, M. Ö. (2025). Developing Self-Regulated Learning in ELT Through a Video-Based Pedagogical Framework (VIDPEF): A Conceptual Model for EFL Learners. SiSal Journal, 16(1), 76–99. https://doi.org/10.37237/160105
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka) : Culture, Language, and Teaching of English

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
(1) Copyright of the published articles will be transferred to the journal as the publisher of the manuscripts. Therefore, the author confirms that the copyright has been managed by the journal.
(2) Publisher of EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka) : Culture, Language, and Teaching of English is University of Merdeka Malang.
(3) The copyright follows Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License (CC BY SA): This license allows to Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material, for any purpose, even commercially.

